Growing season thermal climate reconstructed at six pine stands in northern Lapland

At the northern coniferous timberline of the boreal region, growing season temperature is generally the major environmental factor limiting the growth processes of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Variations in annual ring-widths of pines can be related to summer temperature parameters. Models of g...

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Main Authors: M. Lindholm, J. Meriläinen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geological Society of Finland 1994-12-01
Series:Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.geologinenseura.fi/bulletin/Volume66/sgs_bt_066_2_pages_095_106.pdf
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author M. Lindholm
J. Meriläinen
author_facet M. Lindholm
J. Meriläinen
author_sort M. Lindholm
collection DOAJ
description At the northern coniferous timberline of the boreal region, growing season temperature is generally the major environmental factor limiting the growth processes of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Variations in annual ring-widths of pines can be related to summer temperature parameters. Models of growth response are used to determine how these trees respond to known climatic conditions. Reconstructions of past summer temperatures are achieved by means of transfer function analysis. The annual increments of tree-rings during their life-span were studied in an area where waether data from meteorological stations could be obtained. Eight areal chronologies were constructed and weather stations at Karesuando, Sweden, and Karasjok, Norway, provided temperature and precipitation records for comparison with the tree-ring time-series. On the basis of response function analysis July temperatures were reconstructed year by year for six areas using tree-rings of pines. A multiple regression model was produced to estimate climate in year t as a function of tree growth in years t and t+1.
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spelling doaj.art-12192ffcf9ab4ce9b9c417f45b7586502022-12-22T02:21:24ZengGeological Society of FinlandBulletin of the Geological Society of Finland0367-52111799-46321994-12-016629510610.17741/bgsf/66.2.004Growing season thermal climate reconstructed at six pine stands in northern LaplandM. LindholmJ. MeriläinenAt the northern coniferous timberline of the boreal region, growing season temperature is generally the major environmental factor limiting the growth processes of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Variations in annual ring-widths of pines can be related to summer temperature parameters. Models of growth response are used to determine how these trees respond to known climatic conditions. Reconstructions of past summer temperatures are achieved by means of transfer function analysis. The annual increments of tree-rings during their life-span were studied in an area where waether data from meteorological stations could be obtained. Eight areal chronologies were constructed and weather stations at Karesuando, Sweden, and Karasjok, Norway, provided temperature and precipitation records for comparison with the tree-ring time-series. On the basis of response function analysis July temperatures were reconstructed year by year for six areas using tree-rings of pines. A multiple regression model was produced to estimate climate in year t as a function of tree growth in years t and t+1.http://www.geologinenseura.fi/bulletin/Volume66/sgs_bt_066_2_pages_095_106.pdfpaleoclimatologypaleotemperaturereconstructiontree ringsPinusHoloceneEnontekiöUtsjokiFinland
spellingShingle M. Lindholm
J. Meriläinen
Growing season thermal climate reconstructed at six pine stands in northern Lapland
Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland
paleoclimatology
paleotemperature
reconstruction
tree rings
Pinus
Holocene
Enontekiö
Utsjoki
Finland
title Growing season thermal climate reconstructed at six pine stands in northern Lapland
title_full Growing season thermal climate reconstructed at six pine stands in northern Lapland
title_fullStr Growing season thermal climate reconstructed at six pine stands in northern Lapland
title_full_unstemmed Growing season thermal climate reconstructed at six pine stands in northern Lapland
title_short Growing season thermal climate reconstructed at six pine stands in northern Lapland
title_sort growing season thermal climate reconstructed at six pine stands in northern lapland
topic paleoclimatology
paleotemperature
reconstruction
tree rings
Pinus
Holocene
Enontekiö
Utsjoki
Finland
url http://www.geologinenseura.fi/bulletin/Volume66/sgs_bt_066_2_pages_095_106.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mlindholm growingseasonthermalclimatereconstructedatsixpinestandsinnorthernlapland
AT jmerilainen growingseasonthermalclimatereconstructedatsixpinestandsinnorthernlapland