Analysis of mitigation effect of the open- and closed-type check dam

Debris flow caused by intense rainfall can damage facilities and endanger human life. Accordingly, several models have been developed to predict and mitigate the debris flow damage, for which check-dam construction is essential. There are two types of check dams: open type and closed type. The forme...

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Main Authors: Lee Seungjun, An Hyunuk, Kim Minseok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/52/e3sconf_dfhm82023_06011.pdf
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author Lee Seungjun
An Hyunuk
Kim Minseok
author_facet Lee Seungjun
An Hyunuk
Kim Minseok
author_sort Lee Seungjun
collection DOAJ
description Debris flow caused by intense rainfall can damage facilities and endanger human life. Accordingly, several models have been developed to predict and mitigate the debris flow damage, for which check-dam construction is essential. There are two types of check dams: open type and closed type. The former is suitable for granular debris flow containing little water, whereas the latter is suitable for water-laden debris flows. However, it is challenging to site the check dam to realize optimal mitigation effects. Therefore, we determined the best check dam location to reduce debris flow damage considering the two types. In this study, we simulated the Raemian apartment basin for the Mt. Umyeon landslides, which occurred in 2011. Constructing the open- and closed type dam at the upper side of the catchment produced the best performance.
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spelling doaj.art-121c0898d1ce49099f1d7b68105c25602023-08-21T09:02:38ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014150601110.1051/e3sconf/202341506011e3sconf_dfhm82023_06011Analysis of mitigation effect of the open- and closed-type check damLee Seungjun0An Hyunuk1Kim Minseok2Chungnam National University, Department of Agricultural and Rural EngineeringChungnam National University, Department of Agricultural and Rural EngineeringKorea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Geologic Hazards DivisionDebris flow caused by intense rainfall can damage facilities and endanger human life. Accordingly, several models have been developed to predict and mitigate the debris flow damage, for which check-dam construction is essential. There are two types of check dams: open type and closed type. The former is suitable for granular debris flow containing little water, whereas the latter is suitable for water-laden debris flows. However, it is challenging to site the check dam to realize optimal mitigation effects. Therefore, we determined the best check dam location to reduce debris flow damage considering the two types. In this study, we simulated the Raemian apartment basin for the Mt. Umyeon landslides, which occurred in 2011. Constructing the open- and closed type dam at the upper side of the catchment produced the best performance.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/52/e3sconf_dfhm82023_06011.pdf
spellingShingle Lee Seungjun
An Hyunuk
Kim Minseok
Analysis of mitigation effect of the open- and closed-type check dam
E3S Web of Conferences
title Analysis of mitigation effect of the open- and closed-type check dam
title_full Analysis of mitigation effect of the open- and closed-type check dam
title_fullStr Analysis of mitigation effect of the open- and closed-type check dam
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of mitigation effect of the open- and closed-type check dam
title_short Analysis of mitigation effect of the open- and closed-type check dam
title_sort analysis of mitigation effect of the open and closed type check dam
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/52/e3sconf_dfhm82023_06011.pdf
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