Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards
Originality is an essential requirement for the copyrightability of any artistic and literary work. Creative works are afforded copyright protection only if they are original. Originality has yet to be defined by international or national laws including Iranian Laws. The judicial interpretation of n...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
2021-03-01
|
Series: | Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_12559_cd118222f15fbfef1e7aa28df63b5196.pdf |
_version_ | 1797375778996879360 |
---|---|
author | mehdi zahedi Shirin Sharifzadeh Tadi |
author_facet | mehdi zahedi Shirin Sharifzadeh Tadi |
author_sort | mehdi zahedi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Originality is an essential requirement for the copyrightability of any artistic and literary work. Creative works are afforded copyright protection only if they are original. Originality has yet to be defined by international or national laws including Iranian Laws. The judicial interpretation of national laws also differ from one another and there is no consensus on the concept of Originality. Under traditional approach, Originality is often referred as to "labor and effort" or "self expression " of the author, whereas the more approach is that of "creativity " and exercise of "skill and judgment ". However, all legal systems recognize that the work must be independent and not copied from another work.The main question of this Article is which approach can strike a balance between author’s rights and public interest to cheap and easy access to artistic works. This article will examine originality under different jurisdictions and concludes the Canadian definition is the more appropriate approach to the said question. Finally, it suggests that the Iranian legislature shall replace the term “creativity” with “skill and judgment” in 14 of article 1 of the copyright bill. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:29:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-121d602b3cb34cfe851ef3625870f6ba |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2345-3583 2476-6232 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:29:09Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Allameh Tabataba'i University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī |
spelling | doaj.art-121d602b3cb34cfe851ef3625870f6ba2023-12-26T07:49:11ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī2345-35832476-62322021-03-0193494010.22054/jplr.2021.52943.241912559Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standardsmehdi zahedi0Shirin Sharifzadeh Tadi1Associate Professor of Private Law Allameh Tabataba'i UniversityPhD student of Private Law of allameh Tabatab'i UniversityOriginality is an essential requirement for the copyrightability of any artistic and literary work. Creative works are afforded copyright protection only if they are original. Originality has yet to be defined by international or national laws including Iranian Laws. The judicial interpretation of national laws also differ from one another and there is no consensus on the concept of Originality. Under traditional approach, Originality is often referred as to "labor and effort" or "self expression " of the author, whereas the more approach is that of "creativity " and exercise of "skill and judgment ". However, all legal systems recognize that the work must be independent and not copied from another work.The main question of this Article is which approach can strike a balance between author’s rights and public interest to cheap and easy access to artistic works. This article will examine originality under different jurisdictions and concludes the Canadian definition is the more appropriate approach to the said question. Finally, it suggests that the Iranian legislature shall replace the term “creativity” with “skill and judgment” in 14 of article 1 of the copyright bill.https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_12559_cd118222f15fbfef1e7aa28df63b5196.pdforiginalitysparklabor & effortskilljudgement |
spellingShingle | mehdi zahedi Shirin Sharifzadeh Tadi Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī originality spark labor & effort skill judgement |
title | Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards |
title_full | Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards |
title_fullStr | Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards |
title_full_unstemmed | Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards |
title_short | Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards |
title_sort | spark of creativity or judgement originality standards |
topic | originality spark labor & effort skill judgement |
url | https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_12559_cd118222f15fbfef1e7aa28df63b5196.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mehdizahedi sparkofcreativityorjudgementoriginalitystandards AT shirinsharifzadehtadi sparkofcreativityorjudgementoriginalitystandards |