Microvessel density in Prostatic Lesions : Relevance to prognosis

<p><strong>Background:  </strong>Angiogenesis is required for growth and metastasis of tumor tissue. Quantization of angiogenesis by calculating the microvessel density can be done in histopathology specimens with the help of immunochemistry. In this study we used anti CD 34 antibo...

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Main Authors: P Upadhyaya, CS Agarwal, AK Karak, AK Sinha, S Karki, S Dhakal, D Khadka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Clinical Pathologists of Nepal 2016-03-01
Series:Journal of Pathology of Nepal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JPN/article/view/15647
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author P Upadhyaya
CS Agarwal
AK Karak
AK Sinha
S Karki
S Dhakal
D Khadka
author_facet P Upadhyaya
CS Agarwal
AK Karak
AK Sinha
S Karki
S Dhakal
D Khadka
author_sort P Upadhyaya
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background:  </strong>Angiogenesis is required for growth and metastasis of tumor tissue. Quantization of angiogenesis by calculating the microvessel density can be done in histopathology specimens with the help of immunochemistry. In this study we used anti CD 34 antibody to highlight the endothelial cells and thus calculate microvessel density. Most studies have shown a positive correlation of microvessel density with increasing pathological grade and have also shown microvessel density as an independent predictor of cancer progression and survival. The present study was to find out the microvessel density in benign and malignant lesions of prostate and also to correlate the vascularity with increasing grade of cancer.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods:  </strong>Sixty five prostatic biopsies were evaluated for microvessel density using CD34 monoclonal antibody. Comparison was done between BPH and Carcinoma Prostate. MVD was correlated with Gleason’s score, weight of specimen and increasing age of patient. Effect of prostatitis on Microvessel density was studied.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Microvessel density was significantly higher in carcinoma prostate than in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. There was positive correlation of Microvessel density with increasing Gleason’s score. Microvessel was significantly increased in patients having symptoms for more than a year and also with biopsies revealing prostatitis. However, there was no significant correlation between Microvessel density and weight of specimen or increasing age.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Since Microvessel density was found to be significantly higher in Prostatic Carcinoma and it showed positive correlation with Gleason’s score it can be added as one of the indicators for predicting the disease outcome. </p>
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spelling doaj.art-121daddd0386422db3070c9f95418dd92022-12-21T18:02:21ZengAssociation of Clinical Pathologists of NepalJournal of Pathology of Nepal2091-07972091-09082016-03-0161189890110.3126/jpn.v6i11.1564712140Microvessel density in Prostatic Lesions : Relevance to prognosisP Upadhyaya0CS Agarwal1AK Karak2AK Sinha3S Karki4S Dhakal5D Khadka6B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, NepalB.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, NepalAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, NepalB.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, NepalB.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, NepalB.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal<p><strong>Background:  </strong>Angiogenesis is required for growth and metastasis of tumor tissue. Quantization of angiogenesis by calculating the microvessel density can be done in histopathology specimens with the help of immunochemistry. In this study we used anti CD 34 antibody to highlight the endothelial cells and thus calculate microvessel density. Most studies have shown a positive correlation of microvessel density with increasing pathological grade and have also shown microvessel density as an independent predictor of cancer progression and survival. The present study was to find out the microvessel density in benign and malignant lesions of prostate and also to correlate the vascularity with increasing grade of cancer.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods:  </strong>Sixty five prostatic biopsies were evaluated for microvessel density using CD34 monoclonal antibody. Comparison was done between BPH and Carcinoma Prostate. MVD was correlated with Gleason’s score, weight of specimen and increasing age of patient. Effect of prostatitis on Microvessel density was studied.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Microvessel density was significantly higher in carcinoma prostate than in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. There was positive correlation of Microvessel density with increasing Gleason’s score. Microvessel was significantly increased in patients having symptoms for more than a year and also with biopsies revealing prostatitis. However, there was no significant correlation between Microvessel density and weight of specimen or increasing age.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Since Microvessel density was found to be significantly higher in Prostatic Carcinoma and it showed positive correlation with Gleason’s score it can be added as one of the indicators for predicting the disease outcome. </p>http://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JPN/article/view/15647AngiogenesisMicrovessel densityProstateProstatic CarcinomaGleason’s Score
spellingShingle P Upadhyaya
CS Agarwal
AK Karak
AK Sinha
S Karki
S Dhakal
D Khadka
Microvessel density in Prostatic Lesions : Relevance to prognosis
Journal of Pathology of Nepal
Angiogenesis
Microvessel density
Prostate
Prostatic Carcinoma
Gleason’s Score
title Microvessel density in Prostatic Lesions : Relevance to prognosis
title_full Microvessel density in Prostatic Lesions : Relevance to prognosis
title_fullStr Microvessel density in Prostatic Lesions : Relevance to prognosis
title_full_unstemmed Microvessel density in Prostatic Lesions : Relevance to prognosis
title_short Microvessel density in Prostatic Lesions : Relevance to prognosis
title_sort microvessel density in prostatic lesions relevance to prognosis
topic Angiogenesis
Microvessel density
Prostate
Prostatic Carcinoma
Gleason’s Score
url http://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JPN/article/view/15647
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AT aksinha microvesseldensityinprostaticlesionsrelevancetoprognosis
AT skarki microvesseldensityinprostaticlesionsrelevancetoprognosis
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