Powered knee and ankle prosthesis use with a K2 level ambulator: a case report

Powered prosthetic knees and ankles have the capability of restoring power to the missing joints and potential to provide increased functional mobility to users. Nearly all development with these advanced prostheses is with individuals who are high functioning community level ambulators even though...

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Main Authors: Ann M. Simon, Suzanne B. Finucane, Andrea J. Ikeda, R. James Cotton, Levi J. Hargrove
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fresc.2023.1203545/full
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author Ann M. Simon
Ann M. Simon
Suzanne B. Finucane
Andrea J. Ikeda
R. James Cotton
R. James Cotton
Levi J. Hargrove
Levi J. Hargrove
Levi J. Hargrove
author_facet Ann M. Simon
Ann M. Simon
Suzanne B. Finucane
Andrea J. Ikeda
R. James Cotton
R. James Cotton
Levi J. Hargrove
Levi J. Hargrove
Levi J. Hargrove
author_sort Ann M. Simon
collection DOAJ
description Powered prosthetic knees and ankles have the capability of restoring power to the missing joints and potential to provide increased functional mobility to users. Nearly all development with these advanced prostheses is with individuals who are high functioning community level ambulators even though limited community ambulators may also receive great benefit from these devices. We trained a 70 year old male participant with a unilateral transfemoral amputation to use a powered knee and powered ankle prosthesis. He participated in eight hours of therapist led in-lab training (two hours per week for four weeks). Sessions included static and dynamic balance activities for improved stability and comfort with the powered prosthesis and ambulation training on level ground, inclines, and stairs. Assessments were taken with both the powered prosthesis and his prescribed, passive prosthesis post-training. Outcome measures showed similarities in velocity between devices for level-ground walking and ascending a ramp. During ramp descent, the participant had a slightly faster velocity and more symmetrical stance and step times with the powered prosthesis compared to his prescribed prosthesis. For stairs, he was able to climb with reciprocal stepping for both ascent and descent, a stepping strategy he is unable to do with his prescribed prosthesis. More research with limited community ambulators is necessary to understand if further functional improvements are possible with either additional training, longer accommodation periods, and/or changes in powered prosthesis control strategies
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spelling doaj.art-121e438d81c34155b60a907538f320bd2023-12-20T13:31:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences2673-68612023-06-01410.3389/fresc.2023.12035451203545Powered knee and ankle prosthesis use with a K2 level ambulator: a case reportAnn M. Simon0Ann M. Simon1Suzanne B. Finucane2Andrea J. Ikeda3R. James Cotton4R. James Cotton5Levi J. Hargrove6Levi J. Hargrove7Levi J. Hargrove8Center for Bionic Medicine, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, United StatesDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United StatesCenter for Bionic Medicine, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, United StatesCenter for Bionic Medicine, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, United StatesCenter for Bionic Medicine, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, United StatesDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United StatesCenter for Bionic Medicine, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, United StatesDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United StatesDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United StatesPowered prosthetic knees and ankles have the capability of restoring power to the missing joints and potential to provide increased functional mobility to users. Nearly all development with these advanced prostheses is with individuals who are high functioning community level ambulators even though limited community ambulators may also receive great benefit from these devices. We trained a 70 year old male participant with a unilateral transfemoral amputation to use a powered knee and powered ankle prosthesis. He participated in eight hours of therapist led in-lab training (two hours per week for four weeks). Sessions included static and dynamic balance activities for improved stability and comfort with the powered prosthesis and ambulation training on level ground, inclines, and stairs. Assessments were taken with both the powered prosthesis and his prescribed, passive prosthesis post-training. Outcome measures showed similarities in velocity between devices for level-ground walking and ascending a ramp. During ramp descent, the participant had a slightly faster velocity and more symmetrical stance and step times with the powered prosthesis compared to his prescribed prosthesis. For stairs, he was able to climb with reciprocal stepping for both ascent and descent, a stepping strategy he is unable to do with his prescribed prosthesis. More research with limited community ambulators is necessary to understand if further functional improvements are possible with either additional training, longer accommodation periods, and/or changes in powered prosthesis control strategieshttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fresc.2023.1203545/fullabove-knee amputationartificial legolder adultphysical therapyprosthesis trainingrehabilitation
spellingShingle Ann M. Simon
Ann M. Simon
Suzanne B. Finucane
Andrea J. Ikeda
R. James Cotton
R. James Cotton
Levi J. Hargrove
Levi J. Hargrove
Levi J. Hargrove
Powered knee and ankle prosthesis use with a K2 level ambulator: a case report
Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences
above-knee amputation
artificial leg
older adult
physical therapy
prosthesis training
rehabilitation
title Powered knee and ankle prosthesis use with a K2 level ambulator: a case report
title_full Powered knee and ankle prosthesis use with a K2 level ambulator: a case report
title_fullStr Powered knee and ankle prosthesis use with a K2 level ambulator: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Powered knee and ankle prosthesis use with a K2 level ambulator: a case report
title_short Powered knee and ankle prosthesis use with a K2 level ambulator: a case report
title_sort powered knee and ankle prosthesis use with a k2 level ambulator a case report
topic above-knee amputation
artificial leg
older adult
physical therapy
prosthesis training
rehabilitation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fresc.2023.1203545/full
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