Utilising affordable smartphones and open-source time-lapse photography for pollinator image collection and annotation

Monitoring plant-pollinator interactions is crucial for understanding the factors influencing these relationships across space and time. Traditional methods in pollination ecology are resource-intensive, while time-lapse photography offers potential for non-destructive and automated complementary t...

Szczegółowa specyfikacja

Opis bibliograficzny
Główni autorzy: Valentin Ștefan, Aspen Workman, Jared C. Cobain, Demetra Rakosy, Tiffany M. Knight
Format: Artykuł
Język:English
Wydane: Enviroquest Ltd. 2025-01-01
Seria:Journal of Pollination Ecology
Hasła przedmiotowe:
Dostęp online:https://pollinationecology.org/index.php/jpe/article/view/778
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author Valentin Ștefan
Aspen Workman
Jared C. Cobain
Demetra Rakosy
Tiffany M. Knight
author_facet Valentin Ștefan
Aspen Workman
Jared C. Cobain
Demetra Rakosy
Tiffany M. Knight
author_sort Valentin Ștefan
collection DOAJ
description Monitoring plant-pollinator interactions is crucial for understanding the factors influencing these relationships across space and time. Traditional methods in pollination ecology are resource-intensive, while time-lapse photography offers potential for non-destructive and automated complementary techniques. However, accurate identification of pollinators at finer taxonomic levels (i.e., genus or species) requires high enough image quality. This study assessed the feasibility of using a smartphone setup to capture time-lapse images of arthropods visiting flowers and evaluated whether these images offered sufficient resolution for arthropod identification by taxonomists. Smartphones were positioned above target flowers from various plant species in urban green areas around Leipzig and Halle, Germany. We present proportions of arthropod identifications (instances) at different taxonomic levels (order, family, genus, species) based on visible features in the images as interpreted by taxonomists. We document whether limitations stem from the automated setup (e.g., fixed positioning preventing capture of distinguishing features despite high image resolution) or from low image quality. Recommendations are provided to address these challenges. Our results indicate that 89.81% of all Hymenoptera instances were identified to family level, 84.56% of pollinator family instances to genus level, and only 25.35% to species level. We were less able to identify Dipterans to finer taxonomic levels, with nearly 50% of instances not identifiable to family level, and only 26.18% and 15.19% identified to genus and species levels. This was due to their small size and the more challenging features needed for identification (e.g., in the wing veins). Advancing smartphone technology, along with their accessibility, affordability, and user-friendliness, offers a promising option for coarse-level pollinator monitoring.
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spelling doaj.art-121ed86f5f6a4ffaace3ea9573eef61f2025-01-11T10:50:34ZengEnviroquest Ltd.Journal of Pollination Ecology1920-76032025-01-013710.26786/1920-7603(2025)778Utilising affordable smartphones and open-source time-lapse photography for pollinator image collection and annotationValentin Ștefan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4757-8008Aspen Workman1https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0504-2205Jared C. Cobain2Demetra Rakosy3Tiffany M. KnightHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Department of Species Interaction Ecology, Halle (Saale), Germany.Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Department of Species Interaction Ecology, Halle (Saale), Germany.Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Department of Species Interaction Ecology, Halle (Saale), Germany.Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Department of Species Interaction Ecology, Halle (Saale), Germany. Monitoring plant-pollinator interactions is crucial for understanding the factors influencing these relationships across space and time. Traditional methods in pollination ecology are resource-intensive, while time-lapse photography offers potential for non-destructive and automated complementary techniques. However, accurate identification of pollinators at finer taxonomic levels (i.e., genus or species) requires high enough image quality. This study assessed the feasibility of using a smartphone setup to capture time-lapse images of arthropods visiting flowers and evaluated whether these images offered sufficient resolution for arthropod identification by taxonomists. Smartphones were positioned above target flowers from various plant species in urban green areas around Leipzig and Halle, Germany. We present proportions of arthropod identifications (instances) at different taxonomic levels (order, family, genus, species) based on visible features in the images as interpreted by taxonomists. We document whether limitations stem from the automated setup (e.g., fixed positioning preventing capture of distinguishing features despite high image resolution) or from low image quality. Recommendations are provided to address these challenges. Our results indicate that 89.81% of all Hymenoptera instances were identified to family level, 84.56% of pollinator family instances to genus level, and only 25.35% to species level. We were less able to identify Dipterans to finer taxonomic levels, with nearly 50% of instances not identifiable to family level, and only 26.18% and 15.19% identified to genus and species levels. This was due to their small size and the more challenging features needed for identification (e.g., in the wing veins). Advancing smartphone technology, along with their accessibility, affordability, and user-friendliness, offers a promising option for coarse-level pollinator monitoring. https://pollinationecology.org/index.php/jpe/article/view/778smartphonesplant-pollinator interactionstime-lapse photographymonitoringimage observationarthropod identification
spellingShingle Valentin Ștefan
Aspen Workman
Jared C. Cobain
Demetra Rakosy
Tiffany M. Knight
Utilising affordable smartphones and open-source time-lapse photography for pollinator image collection and annotation
Journal of Pollination Ecology
smartphones
plant-pollinator interactions
time-lapse photography
monitoring
image observation
arthropod identification
title Utilising affordable smartphones and open-source time-lapse photography for pollinator image collection and annotation
title_full Utilising affordable smartphones and open-source time-lapse photography for pollinator image collection and annotation
title_fullStr Utilising affordable smartphones and open-source time-lapse photography for pollinator image collection and annotation
title_full_unstemmed Utilising affordable smartphones and open-source time-lapse photography for pollinator image collection and annotation
title_short Utilising affordable smartphones and open-source time-lapse photography for pollinator image collection and annotation
title_sort utilising affordable smartphones and open source time lapse photography for pollinator image collection and annotation
topic smartphones
plant-pollinator interactions
time-lapse photography
monitoring
image observation
arthropod identification
url https://pollinationecology.org/index.php/jpe/article/view/778
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