Fostering Sustainability through the Integration of Renewable Energy in an Agricultural Hydroponic Greenhouse

This research explores the feasibility of integrating renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, to power a hydroponic greenhouse. In this way, the latter’s energy autonomy is ensured. The study begins by evaluating the annual electricity consumption of the examined system. A renewable energy...

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Main Authors: Aymen Lachheb, Rym Marouani, Chabakata Mahamat, Safa Skouri, Salwa Bouadila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: D. G. Pylarinos 2024-04-01
Series:Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/6939
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author Aymen Lachheb
Rym Marouani
Chabakata Mahamat
Safa Skouri
Salwa Bouadila
author_facet Aymen Lachheb
Rym Marouani
Chabakata Mahamat
Safa Skouri
Salwa Bouadila
author_sort Aymen Lachheb
collection DOAJ
description This research explores the feasibility of integrating renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, to power a hydroponic greenhouse. In this way, the latter’s energy autonomy is ensured. The study begins by evaluating the annual electricity consumption of the examined system. A renewable energy system capable of meeting its energy requirements throughout the year is also designed. The main objective is to assess the efficiency of two types of renewable energy sources, namely photovoltaic panels and wind turbines, and to improve their integration within the agricultural chamber by implementing a model simulation. Two scenarios were examined: the first one represents a photovoltaic power plant with storage, connected to the grid, while the second scenario presents a wind power plant connected to the grid. This numerical analysis is supplemented by a one-year experimental study of a photovoltaic installation connected to the network with storage, which in turn is connected to the experimental device. To handle energy within the renewable energy greenhouse, an energy management system was developed based on a fuzzy logic controller. This system aims to maintain energy balance and ensure continuous power supply. The energy management system optimizes energy flow to minimize consumption, reduce grid dependence, and improve overall system efficiency, resulting in cost savings and certain environmental benefits.
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spelling doaj.art-12218dd219d04ee7899bb8ef157a60122024-04-03T06:14:09ZengD. G. PylarinosEngineering, Technology & Applied Science Research2241-44871792-80362024-04-0114210.48084/etasr.6939Fostering Sustainability through the Integration of Renewable Energy in an Agricultural Hydroponic GreenhouseAymen Lachheb0Rym Marouani1Chabakata Mahamat2Safa Skouri3Salwa Bouadila4Laboratory Smart Electricity & ICT, SEICT, LR18ES44, National Engineering School of Carthage, University of Carthage, TunisiaLaboratory ATSSEE, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences de Tunis, University Tunis El Manar, Campus Universitaire Farhat Hached, TunisiaUniversite de Guyane, UMR Espace-Dev, Cayenne, French Guiana, FranceCentre de Recherches et des Technologies de l'Energie, Technopole de Borj-Cedria, Tunisia Centre de Recherches et des Technologies de l'Energie, Technopole de Borj-Cedria, TunisiaThis research explores the feasibility of integrating renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, to power a hydroponic greenhouse. In this way, the latter’s energy autonomy is ensured. The study begins by evaluating the annual electricity consumption of the examined system. A renewable energy system capable of meeting its energy requirements throughout the year is also designed. The main objective is to assess the efficiency of two types of renewable energy sources, namely photovoltaic panels and wind turbines, and to improve their integration within the agricultural chamber by implementing a model simulation. Two scenarios were examined: the first one represents a photovoltaic power plant with storage, connected to the grid, while the second scenario presents a wind power plant connected to the grid. This numerical analysis is supplemented by a one-year experimental study of a photovoltaic installation connected to the network with storage, which in turn is connected to the experimental device. To handle energy within the renewable energy greenhouse, an energy management system was developed based on a fuzzy logic controller. This system aims to maintain energy balance and ensure continuous power supply. The energy management system optimizes energy flow to minimize consumption, reduce grid dependence, and improve overall system efficiency, resulting in cost savings and certain environmental benefits. https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/6939PV installationwind energyhydroponic greenhouseenergy management systemfuzzy logic control
spellingShingle Aymen Lachheb
Rym Marouani
Chabakata Mahamat
Safa Skouri
Salwa Bouadila
Fostering Sustainability through the Integration of Renewable Energy in an Agricultural Hydroponic Greenhouse
Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
PV installation
wind energy
hydroponic greenhouse
energy management system
fuzzy logic control
title Fostering Sustainability through the Integration of Renewable Energy in an Agricultural Hydroponic Greenhouse
title_full Fostering Sustainability through the Integration of Renewable Energy in an Agricultural Hydroponic Greenhouse
title_fullStr Fostering Sustainability through the Integration of Renewable Energy in an Agricultural Hydroponic Greenhouse
title_full_unstemmed Fostering Sustainability through the Integration of Renewable Energy in an Agricultural Hydroponic Greenhouse
title_short Fostering Sustainability through the Integration of Renewable Energy in an Agricultural Hydroponic Greenhouse
title_sort fostering sustainability through the integration of renewable energy in an agricultural hydroponic greenhouse
topic PV installation
wind energy
hydroponic greenhouse
energy management system
fuzzy logic control
url https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/6939
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