Frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clusters

Recently, the power systems with a high penetration of renewables and power electronics have come into being. In these power systems, complex system dynamics, emergency faults, and insufficient frequency regulation reserve pose threats to system frequency stability. Based on the clustering developme...

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Main Authors: Yang Liu, Pingping Xie, Guobing Wu, Yue Chen, Xu Lin, Qiuyu Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1355344/full
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author Yang Liu
Pingping Xie
Guobing Wu
Yue Chen
Xu Lin
Qiuyu Lu
author_facet Yang Liu
Pingping Xie
Guobing Wu
Yue Chen
Xu Lin
Qiuyu Lu
author_sort Yang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the power systems with a high penetration of renewables and power electronics have come into being. In these power systems, complex system dynamics, emergency faults, and insufficient frequency regulation reserve pose threats to system frequency stability. Based on the clustering development of energy storage, to ensure the system frequency stability when emergency faults occur, this paper proposes a decentralized frequency emergency control (FEC) strategy considering the participation of energy storage clusters (ESCs). First, the overall framework of the optimal-droop-based FEC strategy is introduced, which achieves the coordination between FEC and conventional frequency regulation strategies. Second, to appropriately allocate the unbalanced power among the generators and ESCs, a general design method for optimal droop coefficients is proposed, which is applicable to various control objectives. The optimality of the droop coefficients is rigorously proven. This case study is carried out on an electromagnetic transient simulation platform, and the simulation results verify the effectiveness and optimality of the proposed FEC strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-12358f5589dc4be189422c31c6fc66282024-03-05T14:54:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2024-03-011210.3389/fenrg.2024.13553441355344Frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clustersYang LiuPingping XieGuobing WuYue ChenXu LinQiuyu LuRecently, the power systems with a high penetration of renewables and power electronics have come into being. In these power systems, complex system dynamics, emergency faults, and insufficient frequency regulation reserve pose threats to system frequency stability. Based on the clustering development of energy storage, to ensure the system frequency stability when emergency faults occur, this paper proposes a decentralized frequency emergency control (FEC) strategy considering the participation of energy storage clusters (ESCs). First, the overall framework of the optimal-droop-based FEC strategy is introduced, which achieves the coordination between FEC and conventional frequency regulation strategies. Second, to appropriately allocate the unbalanced power among the generators and ESCs, a general design method for optimal droop coefficients is proposed, which is applicable to various control objectives. The optimality of the droop coefficients is rigorously proven. This case study is carried out on an electromagnetic transient simulation platform, and the simulation results verify the effectiveness and optimality of the proposed FEC strategy.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1355344/fullfrequency emergency controlenergy storage clusterdroop controloptimal controlpower system
spellingShingle Yang Liu
Pingping Xie
Guobing Wu
Yue Chen
Xu Lin
Qiuyu Lu
Frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clusters
Frontiers in Energy Research
frequency emergency control
energy storage cluster
droop control
optimal control
power system
title Frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clusters
title_full Frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clusters
title_fullStr Frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clusters
title_full_unstemmed Frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clusters
title_short Frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clusters
title_sort frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clusters
topic frequency emergency control
energy storage cluster
droop control
optimal control
power system
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1355344/full
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AT yuechen frequencyemergencycontrolstrategyinpowersystemsconsideringtheparticipationofenergystorageclusters
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