EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT ON ASYMMETRIC POLYSULFONE (PSF) MEMBRANES FOR CO2/CH4 SEPARATION
The asymmetric membranes solution were developed for CO2/CH4 separation by mixing polysulfone (PSf) with NMethyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP). A volatile solvent, Tetrahydrofuran (THF) was introduced into the casting solution by various loading (0 to 75%) to form a high gas separation performance of asymmet...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Zibeline International
2018-01-01
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Series: | Environment & Ecosystem Science |
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Online Access: | https://environecosystem.com/archives/2ees2018/2ees2018-11-14.pdf |
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author | N. F. A. Rozuki M.H. Tajuddin N. Yusof |
author_facet | N. F. A. Rozuki M.H. Tajuddin N. Yusof |
author_sort | N. F. A. Rozuki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The asymmetric membranes solution were developed for CO2/CH4 separation by mixing polysulfone (PSf) with NMethyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP). A volatile solvent, Tetrahydrofuran (THF) was introduced into the casting solution by
various loading (0 to 75%) to form a high gas separation performance of asymmetric membranes via dry/wet phase
inversion method. The produced membranes were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopic (SEM), Fourier
Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and gas permeability test. SEM images of a membrane with NMP as a solvent
has the thickest dense layer while a membrane with THF as a solvent has the thinnest thickness of the membrane.
FTIR results indicating the present of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and methyl (CH3) group at wavelength 1170 cm-1 and
2969 cm-1 respectively verifying the use of PSf as a polymer. As for gas permeation test, the used of THF as a solvent
shows the highest CO2/CH4 selectivity with the lowest permeability. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T04:19:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-123d9d7c019e4cf388348d0ff96d1438 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2521-0882 2521-0483 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T04:19:21Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Zibeline International |
record_format | Article |
series | Environment & Ecosystem Science |
spelling | doaj.art-123d9d7c019e4cf388348d0ff96d14382022-12-22T02:12:34ZengZibeline InternationalEnvironment & Ecosystem Science2521-08822521-04832018-01-0122111410.26480/ees.02.2018.11.14EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT ON ASYMMETRIC POLYSULFONE (PSF) MEMBRANES FOR CO2/CH4 SEPARATIONN. F. A. Rozuki M.H. TajuddinN. YusofThe asymmetric membranes solution were developed for CO2/CH4 separation by mixing polysulfone (PSf) with NMethyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP). A volatile solvent, Tetrahydrofuran (THF) was introduced into the casting solution by various loading (0 to 75%) to form a high gas separation performance of asymmetric membranes via dry/wet phase inversion method. The produced membranes were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopic (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and gas permeability test. SEM images of a membrane with NMP as a solvent has the thickest dense layer while a membrane with THF as a solvent has the thinnest thickness of the membrane. FTIR results indicating the present of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and methyl (CH3) group at wavelength 1170 cm-1 and 2969 cm-1 respectively verifying the use of PSf as a polymer. As for gas permeation test, the used of THF as a solvent shows the highest CO2/CH4 selectivity with the lowest permeability.https://environecosystem.com/archives/2ees2018/2ees2018-11-14.pdfGas separationVolatile solventTetrahydrofuranPolysulfone. |
spellingShingle | N. F. A. Rozuki M.H. Tajuddin N. Yusof EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT ON ASYMMETRIC POLYSULFONE (PSF) MEMBRANES FOR CO2/CH4 SEPARATION Environment & Ecosystem Science Gas separation Volatile solvent Tetrahydrofuran Polysulfone. |
title | EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT ON ASYMMETRIC POLYSULFONE (PSF) MEMBRANES FOR CO2/CH4 SEPARATION |
title_full | EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT ON ASYMMETRIC POLYSULFONE (PSF) MEMBRANES FOR CO2/CH4 SEPARATION |
title_fullStr | EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT ON ASYMMETRIC POLYSULFONE (PSF) MEMBRANES FOR CO2/CH4 SEPARATION |
title_full_unstemmed | EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT ON ASYMMETRIC POLYSULFONE (PSF) MEMBRANES FOR CO2/CH4 SEPARATION |
title_short | EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT ON ASYMMETRIC POLYSULFONE (PSF) MEMBRANES FOR CO2/CH4 SEPARATION |
title_sort | effect of different solvent on asymmetric polysulfone psf membranes for co2 ch4 separation |
topic | Gas separation Volatile solvent Tetrahydrofuran Polysulfone. |
url | https://environecosystem.com/archives/2ees2018/2ees2018-11-14.pdf |
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