Preliminary Validation of the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire for Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in China

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a common and highly malignant cancer in southern China. It is important to accurately assess the illness perception of nasopharyngeal carcinoma according to the common-sense model of self-regulation. The purpose was to validate the Chinese version of the Revised Illness P...

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Main Authors: Yuqi Cai, Yuan Zhang, Wangnan Cao, Vivian Yawei Guo, Yang Deng, Liying Luo, Jianling Shen, Yang Zhu, Xiaoting Chen, Xiao Yang, Fengsu Hou, Jinghua Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/18/2469
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author Yuqi Cai
Yuan Zhang
Wangnan Cao
Vivian Yawei Guo
Yang Deng
Liying Luo
Jianling Shen
Yang Zhu
Xiaoting Chen
Xiao Yang
Fengsu Hou
Jinghua Li
author_facet Yuqi Cai
Yuan Zhang
Wangnan Cao
Vivian Yawei Guo
Yang Deng
Liying Luo
Jianling Shen
Yang Zhu
Xiaoting Chen
Xiao Yang
Fengsu Hou
Jinghua Li
author_sort Yuqi Cai
collection DOAJ
description Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a common and highly malignant cancer in southern China. It is important to accurately assess the illness perception of nasopharyngeal carcinoma according to the common-sense model of self-regulation. The purpose was to validate the Chinese version of the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire for patients with Nasopharyngeal carcinoma. A cross-sectional survey of 631 patients with Nasopharyngeal carcinoma was conducted in Guangzhou, China. The reliability of the scale was evaluated using Cronbach’s alpha. The factor structure was assessed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) of each dimension. The EFA revealed that the 29-item self-rated scale has a seven-factor structure consistent with the original scale and explained 67.3% of the variance after extraction and rotation. The scale showed satisfactory reliability. The item–total correlations ranged from −0.16 to 0.64 (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The item–subscale correlations ranged from 0.46 to 0.91 (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The item–other subscale correlations ranged from −0.38 to 0.51 and from −0.21 to 0.56 (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Significant correlations were found between the timeline (acute/chronic) (<i>r</i> = 0.224, <i>r</i> = 0.166), consequences (<i>r</i> = 0.415, <i>r</i> = 0.338), timeline cyclical (<i>r</i> = 0.366, <i>r</i> = 0.284), emotional representations (<i>r</i> = 0.497, <i>r</i> = 0.465), personal control (<i>r</i> = −0.122, <i>r</i> = −0.134), treatment control (<i>r</i> = −0.135, <i>r</i> = −0.148), and illness coherence (<i>r</i> = −0.261, <i>r</i> = −0.213) subscales, and depression, anxiety (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The scale revealed acceptable reliability, factorial validity, and construct validity. It could be used to assess the illness representations of Chinese patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
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spelling doaj.art-123e80d2120c433dbb494a0c5510e5ca2023-11-19T10:55:22ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322023-09-011118246910.3390/healthcare11182469Preliminary Validation of the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire for Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in ChinaYuqi Cai0Yuan Zhang1Wangnan Cao2Vivian Yawei Guo3Yang Deng4Liying Luo5Jianling Shen6Yang Zhu7Xiaoting Chen8Xiao Yang9Fengsu Hou10Jinghua Li11School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaShenzhen Kangning Hospital/Shenzhen Mental Health Center, Shenzhen 518020, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaNasopharyngeal carcinoma is a common and highly malignant cancer in southern China. It is important to accurately assess the illness perception of nasopharyngeal carcinoma according to the common-sense model of self-regulation. The purpose was to validate the Chinese version of the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire for patients with Nasopharyngeal carcinoma. A cross-sectional survey of 631 patients with Nasopharyngeal carcinoma was conducted in Guangzhou, China. The reliability of the scale was evaluated using Cronbach’s alpha. The factor structure was assessed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) of each dimension. The EFA revealed that the 29-item self-rated scale has a seven-factor structure consistent with the original scale and explained 67.3% of the variance after extraction and rotation. The scale showed satisfactory reliability. The item–total correlations ranged from −0.16 to 0.64 (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The item–subscale correlations ranged from 0.46 to 0.91 (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The item–other subscale correlations ranged from −0.38 to 0.51 and from −0.21 to 0.56 (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Significant correlations were found between the timeline (acute/chronic) (<i>r</i> = 0.224, <i>r</i> = 0.166), consequences (<i>r</i> = 0.415, <i>r</i> = 0.338), timeline cyclical (<i>r</i> = 0.366, <i>r</i> = 0.284), emotional representations (<i>r</i> = 0.497, <i>r</i> = 0.465), personal control (<i>r</i> = −0.122, <i>r</i> = −0.134), treatment control (<i>r</i> = −0.135, <i>r</i> = −0.148), and illness coherence (<i>r</i> = −0.261, <i>r</i> = −0.213) subscales, and depression, anxiety (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The scale revealed acceptable reliability, factorial validity, and construct validity. It could be used to assess the illness representations of Chinese patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/18/2469nasopharyngeal carcinomaillness perceptionvalidation
spellingShingle Yuqi Cai
Yuan Zhang
Wangnan Cao
Vivian Yawei Guo
Yang Deng
Liying Luo
Jianling Shen
Yang Zhu
Xiaoting Chen
Xiao Yang
Fengsu Hou
Jinghua Li
Preliminary Validation of the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire for Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in China
Healthcare
nasopharyngeal carcinoma
illness perception
validation
title Preliminary Validation of the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire for Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in China
title_full Preliminary Validation of the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire for Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in China
title_fullStr Preliminary Validation of the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire for Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in China
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary Validation of the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire for Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in China
title_short Preliminary Validation of the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire for Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in China
title_sort preliminary validation of the revised illness perception questionnaire for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma in china
topic nasopharyngeal carcinoma
illness perception
validation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/18/2469
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