Micrometeorites: A possible bias on the sedimentary magnetic record

Micrometeorites are strongly magnetic and continuously accumulate at the Earth's surface. On the basis of previously acquired magnetic data, we investigated at which conditions micrometeorites can bias the sedimentary palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic record. We calculated the probabilities for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. Suavet, P. Rochette, J. Gattacceca, L. Folco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008-11-01
Series:Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GC002160
_version_ 1827314659117498368
author C. Suavet
P. Rochette
J. Gattacceca
L. Folco
author_facet C. Suavet
P. Rochette
J. Gattacceca
L. Folco
author_sort C. Suavet
collection DOAJ
description Micrometeorites are strongly magnetic and continuously accumulate at the Earth's surface. On the basis of previously acquired magnetic data, we investigated at which conditions micrometeorites can bias the sedimentary palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic record. We calculated the probabilities for a sediment sample (discrete samples or U‐channel samples) to have its detrital remanent magnetization deviated by the presence of a micrometeorite. Our model shows that direction anomalies >5° caused by micrometeorites may be rather frequent (more than 1% of measured samples), even for sediments with typical values of sedimentation rate (up to 10 cm/kyr) and remanent magnetization (up to 5 × 10−3 A/m). Excursions >30° caused by micrometeorites have probabilities >1% in sediments with remanent magnetization <10−3 A/m and sedimentation rate <10 cm/ka. Reversals caused by micrometeorites have probabilities >1% for sediments with remanent magnetization <2 × 10−4 A/m and sedimentation rate <1 cm/ka. On the other hand, only sediments with magnetic susceptibilities <10−5 SI and sedimentation rates <1 cm/ka can be significantly affected by the presence of micrometeorites.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T22:40:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1240752417ec45c79e2cea588da22bf5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1525-2027
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T22:40:00Z
publishDate 2008-11-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
spelling doaj.art-1240752417ec45c79e2cea588da22bf52024-03-19T04:50:49ZengWileyGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems1525-20272008-11-01911n/an/a10.1029/2008GC002160Micrometeorites: A possible bias on the sedimentary magnetic recordC. Suavet0P. Rochette1J. Gattacceca2L. Folco3CEREGE, Aix‐Marseille Université, CNRS F‐13545 Aix‐en‐Provence FranceCEREGE, Aix‐Marseille Université, CNRS F‐13545 Aix‐en‐Provence FranceCEREGE, Aix‐Marseille Université, CNRS F‐13545 Aix‐en‐Provence FranceMuseo Nazionale dell'Antartide Via del Laterino 8, I‐53100 Siena ItalyMicrometeorites are strongly magnetic and continuously accumulate at the Earth's surface. On the basis of previously acquired magnetic data, we investigated at which conditions micrometeorites can bias the sedimentary palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic record. We calculated the probabilities for a sediment sample (discrete samples or U‐channel samples) to have its detrital remanent magnetization deviated by the presence of a micrometeorite. Our model shows that direction anomalies >5° caused by micrometeorites may be rather frequent (more than 1% of measured samples), even for sediments with typical values of sedimentation rate (up to 10 cm/kyr) and remanent magnetization (up to 5 × 10−3 A/m). Excursions >30° caused by micrometeorites have probabilities >1% in sediments with remanent magnetization <10−3 A/m and sedimentation rate <10 cm/ka. Reversals caused by micrometeorites have probabilities >1% for sediments with remanent magnetization <2 × 10−4 A/m and sedimentation rate <1 cm/ka. On the other hand, only sediments with magnetic susceptibilities <10−5 SI and sedimentation rates <1 cm/ka can be significantly affected by the presence of micrometeorites.https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GC002160micrometeoritessedimentary magnetic record
spellingShingle C. Suavet
P. Rochette
J. Gattacceca
L. Folco
Micrometeorites: A possible bias on the sedimentary magnetic record
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
micrometeorites
sedimentary magnetic record
title Micrometeorites: A possible bias on the sedimentary magnetic record
title_full Micrometeorites: A possible bias on the sedimentary magnetic record
title_fullStr Micrometeorites: A possible bias on the sedimentary magnetic record
title_full_unstemmed Micrometeorites: A possible bias on the sedimentary magnetic record
title_short Micrometeorites: A possible bias on the sedimentary magnetic record
title_sort micrometeorites a possible bias on the sedimentary magnetic record
topic micrometeorites
sedimentary magnetic record
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GC002160
work_keys_str_mv AT csuavet micrometeoritesapossiblebiasonthesedimentarymagneticrecord
AT prochette micrometeoritesapossiblebiasonthesedimentarymagneticrecord
AT jgattacceca micrometeoritesapossiblebiasonthesedimentarymagneticrecord
AT lfolco micrometeoritesapossiblebiasonthesedimentarymagneticrecord