Polarization of photons emitted by decaying dark matter

Radiatively decaying dark matter may be searched through investigating the photon spectrum of galaxies and galaxy clusters. We explore whether the properties of dark matter can be constrained through the study of a polarization state of emitted photons. Starting from the basic principles of quantum...

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Main Authors: W. Bonivento, D. Gorbunov, M. Shaposhnikov, A. Tokareva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-02-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316307110
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author W. Bonivento
D. Gorbunov
M. Shaposhnikov
A. Tokareva
author_facet W. Bonivento
D. Gorbunov
M. Shaposhnikov
A. Tokareva
author_sort W. Bonivento
collection DOAJ
description Radiatively decaying dark matter may be searched through investigating the photon spectrum of galaxies and galaxy clusters. We explore whether the properties of dark matter can be constrained through the study of a polarization state of emitted photons. Starting from the basic principles of quantum mechanics we show that the models of symmetric dark matter are indiscernible by the photon polarization. However, we find that the asymmetric dark matter consisted of Dirac fermions is a source of circularly polarized photons, calling for the experimental determination of the photon state.
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spelling doaj.art-12417de75b8d469bb8565c6e4aeae60e2022-12-21T18:43:59ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452017-02-01765C12713110.1016/j.physletb.2016.11.048Polarization of photons emitted by decaying dark matterW. Bonivento0D. Gorbunov1M. Shaposhnikov2A. Tokareva3Sezione INFN di Cagliari, Cagliari, ItalyInstitute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 117312 Moscow, RussiaEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015, Lausanne, SwitzerlandInstitute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 117312 Moscow, RussiaRadiatively decaying dark matter may be searched through investigating the photon spectrum of galaxies and galaxy clusters. We explore whether the properties of dark matter can be constrained through the study of a polarization state of emitted photons. Starting from the basic principles of quantum mechanics we show that the models of symmetric dark matter are indiscernible by the photon polarization. However, we find that the asymmetric dark matter consisted of Dirac fermions is a source of circularly polarized photons, calling for the experimental determination of the photon state.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316307110
spellingShingle W. Bonivento
D. Gorbunov
M. Shaposhnikov
A. Tokareva
Polarization of photons emitted by decaying dark matter
Physics Letters B
title Polarization of photons emitted by decaying dark matter
title_full Polarization of photons emitted by decaying dark matter
title_fullStr Polarization of photons emitted by decaying dark matter
title_full_unstemmed Polarization of photons emitted by decaying dark matter
title_short Polarization of photons emitted by decaying dark matter
title_sort polarization of photons emitted by decaying dark matter
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316307110
work_keys_str_mv AT wbonivento polarizationofphotonsemittedbydecayingdarkmatter
AT dgorbunov polarizationofphotonsemittedbydecayingdarkmatter
AT mshaposhnikov polarizationofphotonsemittedbydecayingdarkmatter
AT atokareva polarizationofphotonsemittedbydecayingdarkmatter