Does Forest Resource Protection Under the Carbon Neutrality Target Inhibit Economic Growth? Evidence of Poverty-Stricken County From China

Given the overlapping characteristics of poverty-stricken counties within key ecological function zones and ecologically fragile areas in China, this study takes the sample of 393 state-designated poverty-stricken counties from 2011 to 2018 and uses the differences-in-differences model to test the i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huibo Qi, Lei Sun, Fei Long, Xiaowei Gao, Leifang Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.858632/full
_version_ 1811309905018093568
author Huibo Qi
Lei Sun
Fei Long
Xiaowei Gao
Leifang Hu
author_facet Huibo Qi
Lei Sun
Fei Long
Xiaowei Gao
Leifang Hu
author_sort Huibo Qi
collection DOAJ
description Given the overlapping characteristics of poverty-stricken counties within key ecological function zones and ecologically fragile areas in China, this study takes the sample of 393 state-designated poverty-stricken counties from 2011 to 2018 and uses the differences-in-differences model to test the influence of forest resource protection on economic growth and its mechanism under the carbon neutrality target. The empirical research proves how to break the “green paradox” and “poverty curse” in the process of Chinese ecological civilization construction and targeted poverty alleviation and how policy tools integrate emission reductions with carbon-sequestration increase and achieve sustainable development. The results show that 1) the economic growth of poverty-stricken counties cannot be separated from industrialization, urbanization, and financial system; 2) China’s poverty-stricken counties have achieved an initial decoupling of carbon emissions from economic growth; 3) forest resource protection represented by forest coverage and stock changes the carbon emissions through emission reductions with carbon-sequestration increase and affect the economic growth of poverty-stricken counties; and 4) the reduction of total carbon emissions in poverty-stricken counties further enhances the role of forest resource protection in promoting county economic growth. Taking the 13th Five-Year Plan for eco-environment protection as the starting point, this research reveals different paths and impacts selected by Chinese local governments in poverty alleviation.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T09:49:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1245c9108d0640ec8dfe5709dc53d190
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-665X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T09:49:07Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Environmental Science
spelling doaj.art-1245c9108d0640ec8dfe5709dc53d1902022-12-22T02:51:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2022-04-011010.3389/fenvs.2022.858632858632Does Forest Resource Protection Under the Carbon Neutrality Target Inhibit Economic Growth? Evidence of Poverty-Stricken County From ChinaHuibo Qi0Lei Sun1Fei Long2Xiaowei Gao3Leifang Hu4College of Economics and Management, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Economics and Management, Qianjiang College of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, ChinaGiven the overlapping characteristics of poverty-stricken counties within key ecological function zones and ecologically fragile areas in China, this study takes the sample of 393 state-designated poverty-stricken counties from 2011 to 2018 and uses the differences-in-differences model to test the influence of forest resource protection on economic growth and its mechanism under the carbon neutrality target. The empirical research proves how to break the “green paradox” and “poverty curse” in the process of Chinese ecological civilization construction and targeted poverty alleviation and how policy tools integrate emission reductions with carbon-sequestration increase and achieve sustainable development. The results show that 1) the economic growth of poverty-stricken counties cannot be separated from industrialization, urbanization, and financial system; 2) China’s poverty-stricken counties have achieved an initial decoupling of carbon emissions from economic growth; 3) forest resource protection represented by forest coverage and stock changes the carbon emissions through emission reductions with carbon-sequestration increase and affect the economic growth of poverty-stricken counties; and 4) the reduction of total carbon emissions in poverty-stricken counties further enhances the role of forest resource protection in promoting county economic growth. Taking the 13th Five-Year Plan for eco-environment protection as the starting point, this research reveals different paths and impacts selected by Chinese local governments in poverty alleviation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.858632/fullforest resource protectionpoverty-stricken countieseconomic growthcarbon neutralcarbon emissions
spellingShingle Huibo Qi
Lei Sun
Fei Long
Xiaowei Gao
Leifang Hu
Does Forest Resource Protection Under the Carbon Neutrality Target Inhibit Economic Growth? Evidence of Poverty-Stricken County From China
Frontiers in Environmental Science
forest resource protection
poverty-stricken counties
economic growth
carbon neutral
carbon emissions
title Does Forest Resource Protection Under the Carbon Neutrality Target Inhibit Economic Growth? Evidence of Poverty-Stricken County From China
title_full Does Forest Resource Protection Under the Carbon Neutrality Target Inhibit Economic Growth? Evidence of Poverty-Stricken County From China
title_fullStr Does Forest Resource Protection Under the Carbon Neutrality Target Inhibit Economic Growth? Evidence of Poverty-Stricken County From China
title_full_unstemmed Does Forest Resource Protection Under the Carbon Neutrality Target Inhibit Economic Growth? Evidence of Poverty-Stricken County From China
title_short Does Forest Resource Protection Under the Carbon Neutrality Target Inhibit Economic Growth? Evidence of Poverty-Stricken County From China
title_sort does forest resource protection under the carbon neutrality target inhibit economic growth evidence of poverty stricken county from china
topic forest resource protection
poverty-stricken counties
economic growth
carbon neutral
carbon emissions
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.858632/full
work_keys_str_mv AT huiboqi doesforestresourceprotectionunderthecarbonneutralitytargetinhibiteconomicgrowthevidenceofpovertystrickencountyfromchina
AT leisun doesforestresourceprotectionunderthecarbonneutralitytargetinhibiteconomicgrowthevidenceofpovertystrickencountyfromchina
AT feilong doesforestresourceprotectionunderthecarbonneutralitytargetinhibiteconomicgrowthevidenceofpovertystrickencountyfromchina
AT xiaoweigao doesforestresourceprotectionunderthecarbonneutralitytargetinhibiteconomicgrowthevidenceofpovertystrickencountyfromchina
AT leifanghu doesforestresourceprotectionunderthecarbonneutralitytargetinhibiteconomicgrowthevidenceofpovertystrickencountyfromchina