Segmentation and nasal line counting in ultrasound fetal images at the 11-13+6 weeks of gestation

This document introduces a method for nasal segmentation and the subsequent counting of lines corresponding to the skin, nasal bone and the tip of the nose in 2D fetal ultrasound images of the first gestational trimester from 11 to 13 weeks and 6 days (11-13+6 weeks). Presence of the three lines in...

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Main Authors: Angee Paola Ballesteros Maldonado, Laura Catalina López Alza, Rodrigo Javier Herrera Garcia
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas 2015-04-01
Series:Ingeniería
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.udistrital.edu.co/ojs/index.php/reving/article/view/6349
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author Angee Paola Ballesteros Maldonado
Laura Catalina López Alza
Rodrigo Javier Herrera Garcia
author_facet Angee Paola Ballesteros Maldonado
Laura Catalina López Alza
Rodrigo Javier Herrera Garcia
author_sort Angee Paola Ballesteros Maldonado
collection DOAJ
description This document introduces a method for nasal segmentation and the subsequent counting of lines corresponding to the skin, nasal bone and the tip of the nose in 2D fetal ultrasound images of the first gestational trimester from 11 to 13 weeks and 6 days (11-13+6 weeks). Presence of the three lines in the nasal region is one of the features that should have the fetus on ultrasound image to ensure the reliability of the measurement of fetal nuchal translucency thickness; this measurement is used to identify the possible existence of syndromes or chromosomal abnormalities. The method is applied to the mid-sagittal head plane where the hyperintense regions have been identified. The segmentation is hierarchical: first, the nose is identified by the combination of a regional maxima and high eccentricity detection algorithms; then the aforementioned lines are identified using K-means clustering and mathematical morphology.  Because of uncertainty between images with respect to fetal position, resolution, noise and dynamic range, the results ranging from cases in which the region of interest is not found, to those where the lines are clearly identifiable.
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spelling doaj.art-124c48d68a224bc383b6c1dab6142b492022-12-22T01:56:31ZspaUniversidad Distrital Francisco José de CaldasIngeniería0121-750X2344-83932015-04-0120110.14483/udistrital.jour.reving.2015.1.a046967Segmentation and nasal line counting in ultrasound fetal images at the 11-13+6 weeks of gestationAngee Paola Ballesteros Maldonado0Laura Catalina López Alza1Rodrigo Javier Herrera Garcia2Universidad Distrital Francisco José de CaldasUniversidad Distrital Francisco José de CaldasUniversidad Distrital Francisco José de CaldasThis document introduces a method for nasal segmentation and the subsequent counting of lines corresponding to the skin, nasal bone and the tip of the nose in 2D fetal ultrasound images of the first gestational trimester from 11 to 13 weeks and 6 days (11-13+6 weeks). Presence of the three lines in the nasal region is one of the features that should have the fetus on ultrasound image to ensure the reliability of the measurement of fetal nuchal translucency thickness; this measurement is used to identify the possible existence of syndromes or chromosomal abnormalities. The method is applied to the mid-sagittal head plane where the hyperintense regions have been identified. The segmentation is hierarchical: first, the nose is identified by the combination of a regional maxima and high eccentricity detection algorithms; then the aforementioned lines are identified using K-means clustering and mathematical morphology.  Because of uncertainty between images with respect to fetal position, resolution, noise and dynamic range, the results ranging from cases in which the region of interest is not found, to those where the lines are clearly identifiable.http://revistas.udistrital.edu.co/ojs/index.php/reving/article/view/6349Filtro homomórficotransformada H-máximareconstrucción morfológicadilatación geodésicaexcentricidadagrupamiento
spellingShingle Angee Paola Ballesteros Maldonado
Laura Catalina López Alza
Rodrigo Javier Herrera Garcia
Segmentation and nasal line counting in ultrasound fetal images at the 11-13+6 weeks of gestation
Ingeniería
Filtro homomórfico
transformada H-máxima
reconstrucción morfológica
dilatación geodésica
excentricidad
agrupamiento
title Segmentation and nasal line counting in ultrasound fetal images at the 11-13+6 weeks of gestation
title_full Segmentation and nasal line counting in ultrasound fetal images at the 11-13+6 weeks of gestation
title_fullStr Segmentation and nasal line counting in ultrasound fetal images at the 11-13+6 weeks of gestation
title_full_unstemmed Segmentation and nasal line counting in ultrasound fetal images at the 11-13+6 weeks of gestation
title_short Segmentation and nasal line counting in ultrasound fetal images at the 11-13+6 weeks of gestation
title_sort segmentation and nasal line counting in ultrasound fetal images at the 11 13 6 weeks of gestation
topic Filtro homomórfico
transformada H-máxima
reconstrucción morfológica
dilatación geodésica
excentricidad
agrupamiento
url http://revistas.udistrital.edu.co/ojs/index.php/reving/article/view/6349
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AT rodrigojavierherreragarcia segmentationandnasallinecountinginultrasoundfetalimagesatthe11136weeksofgestation