Price differences between capsule, menthol non-capsule and unflavoured cigarettes in 65 countries in 2018

The global consumption of flavoured cigarettes, particularly capsule and menthol non-capsule cigarettes, has been rising rapidly. Their attractiveness has been fuelled by perceptions of improved palatability, along with industry marketing tactics such as lower price points in some regions. This stud...

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Main Authors: Nikita B. Rajani, Dickson Qi, Kiara Chang, Christina N. Kyriakos, Filippos T. Filippidis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Preventive Medicine Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335523001432
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author Nikita B. Rajani
Dickson Qi
Kiara Chang
Christina N. Kyriakos
Filippos T. Filippidis
author_facet Nikita B. Rajani
Dickson Qi
Kiara Chang
Christina N. Kyriakos
Filippos T. Filippidis
author_sort Nikita B. Rajani
collection DOAJ
description The global consumption of flavoured cigarettes, particularly capsule and menthol non-capsule cigarettes, has been rising rapidly. Their attractiveness has been fuelled by perceptions of improved palatability, along with industry marketing tactics such as lower price points in some regions. This study aimed to compare prices of unflavoured, capsule, and menthol non-capsule cigarettes across 65 countries by analysing 2018 cigarette price data from Euromonitor Passport. Median prices of capsule and menthol non-capsule cigarettes were each compared to unflavoured cigarettes at the country-level. Countries were included in the analysis if they contained price data for capsule or menthol non-capsule and unflavoured cigarettes (n = 65). The median price of capsule cigarettes was the same as unflavoured cigarettes in 12 out of 50 countries and not statistically different in another 31 countries (p > 0.05). Capsule cigarettes were more expensive than unflavoured cigarettes in five countries and cheaper in two (p < 0.05). The median price of menthol non-capsule cigarettes was the same as unflavoured cigarettes in 6 out of 51 countries and not statistically different in another 39 countries (p > 0.05). Menthol non-capsule cigarettes were more expensive than unflavoured cigarettes in five countries and cheaper in one country (p < 0.05). There was no pattern found in the pricing of capsule or menthol non-capsule cigarettes, suggesting variability in the tobacco industry’s pricing strategies across countries. Tailoring tobacco control policies to match national market conditions, particularly in countries with significant market shares of capsule and menthol non-capsule cigarettes could help address the public health threat posed by the tobacco epidemic.
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spelling doaj.art-1253c00b88a045b99f5ed2a1f0eb6f172023-06-16T05:09:28ZengElsevierPreventive Medicine Reports2211-33552023-08-0134102252Price differences between capsule, menthol non-capsule and unflavoured cigarettes in 65 countries in 2018Nikita B. Rajani0Dickson Qi1Kiara Chang2Christina N. Kyriakos3Filippos T. Filippidis4Corresponding author at: School of Public Health, Imperial College London, Reynolds Building, St. Dunstan's Road, London W6 8RP, United Kingdom.; Department of Primary Care and Public Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, United KingdomDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, United KingdomDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, United KingdomDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, United KingdomDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, United KingdomThe global consumption of flavoured cigarettes, particularly capsule and menthol non-capsule cigarettes, has been rising rapidly. Their attractiveness has been fuelled by perceptions of improved palatability, along with industry marketing tactics such as lower price points in some regions. This study aimed to compare prices of unflavoured, capsule, and menthol non-capsule cigarettes across 65 countries by analysing 2018 cigarette price data from Euromonitor Passport. Median prices of capsule and menthol non-capsule cigarettes were each compared to unflavoured cigarettes at the country-level. Countries were included in the analysis if they contained price data for capsule or menthol non-capsule and unflavoured cigarettes (n = 65). The median price of capsule cigarettes was the same as unflavoured cigarettes in 12 out of 50 countries and not statistically different in another 31 countries (p > 0.05). Capsule cigarettes were more expensive than unflavoured cigarettes in five countries and cheaper in two (p < 0.05). The median price of menthol non-capsule cigarettes was the same as unflavoured cigarettes in 6 out of 51 countries and not statistically different in another 39 countries (p > 0.05). Menthol non-capsule cigarettes were more expensive than unflavoured cigarettes in five countries and cheaper in one country (p < 0.05). There was no pattern found in the pricing of capsule or menthol non-capsule cigarettes, suggesting variability in the tobacco industry’s pricing strategies across countries. Tailoring tobacco control policies to match national market conditions, particularly in countries with significant market shares of capsule and menthol non-capsule cigarettes could help address the public health threat posed by the tobacco epidemic.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335523001432Unflavoured cigarettesCapsule cigarettesMenthol cigarettesPrice differentialsTobacco control
spellingShingle Nikita B. Rajani
Dickson Qi
Kiara Chang
Christina N. Kyriakos
Filippos T. Filippidis
Price differences between capsule, menthol non-capsule and unflavoured cigarettes in 65 countries in 2018
Preventive Medicine Reports
Unflavoured cigarettes
Capsule cigarettes
Menthol cigarettes
Price differentials
Tobacco control
title Price differences between capsule, menthol non-capsule and unflavoured cigarettes in 65 countries in 2018
title_full Price differences between capsule, menthol non-capsule and unflavoured cigarettes in 65 countries in 2018
title_fullStr Price differences between capsule, menthol non-capsule and unflavoured cigarettes in 65 countries in 2018
title_full_unstemmed Price differences between capsule, menthol non-capsule and unflavoured cigarettes in 65 countries in 2018
title_short Price differences between capsule, menthol non-capsule and unflavoured cigarettes in 65 countries in 2018
title_sort price differences between capsule menthol non capsule and unflavoured cigarettes in 65 countries in 2018
topic Unflavoured cigarettes
Capsule cigarettes
Menthol cigarettes
Price differentials
Tobacco control
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335523001432
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