Towards an Advanced Modeling of Hybrid Composite Cutting: Heat Discontinuity at Interface Region

In this study, a thermomechanical model is developed to simulate a finite drilling set of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers (CFRP)/Titanium (Ti) hybrid structures widely known for their energy saving performance. The model applies different heat fluxes at the trim plane of the two phases of the compo...

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Main Authors: Brahim Salem, Ali Mkaddem, Sami Ghazali, Malek Habak, Bassem F. Felemban, Abdessalem Jarraya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/8/1955
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author Brahim Salem
Ali Mkaddem
Sami Ghazali
Malek Habak
Bassem F. Felemban
Abdessalem Jarraya
author_facet Brahim Salem
Ali Mkaddem
Sami Ghazali
Malek Habak
Bassem F. Felemban
Abdessalem Jarraya
author_sort Brahim Salem
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a thermomechanical model is developed to simulate a finite drilling set of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers (CFRP)/Titanium (Ti) hybrid structures widely known for their energy saving performance. The model applies different heat fluxes at the trim plane of the two phases of the composite, owing to cutting forces, in order to simulate the temperature evolution at the workpiece during the cutting step. A user-defined subroutine VDFLUX was implemented to address the temperature-coupled displacement approach. A user-material subroutine VUMAT was developed to describe Hashin damage-coupled elasticity model for the CFRP phase while Johnson–Cook damage criteria was considered for describing the behavior of titanium phase. The two subroutines coordinate to evaluate sensitively the heat effects at the CFRP/Ti interface and within the subsurface of the structure at each increment. The proposed model has been first calibrated based on tensile standard tests. The material removal process was then investigated versus cutting conditions. Predictions show discontinuity in temperature field at interface that should further favor damage to localize especially at CFRP phase. The obtained results highlight the significant effects of fibre orientation in dominating cutting temperature and thermal effects over the whole hybrid structure.
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spelling doaj.art-12596dbe271448bca1335c9c92c3e29b2023-11-17T21:02:57ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-04-01158195510.3390/polym15081955Towards an Advanced Modeling of Hybrid Composite Cutting: Heat Discontinuity at Interface RegionBrahim Salem0Ali Mkaddem1Sami Ghazali2Malek Habak3Bassem F. Felemban4Abdessalem Jarraya5LA2MP, National School of Engineering of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, TunisiaDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, FOE, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, FOE, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaLTI, Avenue des Facultés Le Bailly, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, CEDEX 1, 80001 Amiens, FranceDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif 21955, Saudi ArabiaLA2MP, National School of Engineering of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, TunisiaIn this study, a thermomechanical model is developed to simulate a finite drilling set of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers (CFRP)/Titanium (Ti) hybrid structures widely known for their energy saving performance. The model applies different heat fluxes at the trim plane of the two phases of the composite, owing to cutting forces, in order to simulate the temperature evolution at the workpiece during the cutting step. A user-defined subroutine VDFLUX was implemented to address the temperature-coupled displacement approach. A user-material subroutine VUMAT was developed to describe Hashin damage-coupled elasticity model for the CFRP phase while Johnson–Cook damage criteria was considered for describing the behavior of titanium phase. The two subroutines coordinate to evaluate sensitively the heat effects at the CFRP/Ti interface and within the subsurface of the structure at each increment. The proposed model has been first calibrated based on tensile standard tests. The material removal process was then investigated versus cutting conditions. Predictions show discontinuity in temperature field at interface that should further favor damage to localize especially at CFRP phase. The obtained results highlight the significant effects of fibre orientation in dominating cutting temperature and thermal effects over the whole hybrid structure.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/8/1955cuttingCFRP/TitemperatureinterfacedamageVUMAT
spellingShingle Brahim Salem
Ali Mkaddem
Sami Ghazali
Malek Habak
Bassem F. Felemban
Abdessalem Jarraya
Towards an Advanced Modeling of Hybrid Composite Cutting: Heat Discontinuity at Interface Region
Polymers
cutting
CFRP/Ti
temperature
interface
damage
VUMAT
title Towards an Advanced Modeling of Hybrid Composite Cutting: Heat Discontinuity at Interface Region
title_full Towards an Advanced Modeling of Hybrid Composite Cutting: Heat Discontinuity at Interface Region
title_fullStr Towards an Advanced Modeling of Hybrid Composite Cutting: Heat Discontinuity at Interface Region
title_full_unstemmed Towards an Advanced Modeling of Hybrid Composite Cutting: Heat Discontinuity at Interface Region
title_short Towards an Advanced Modeling of Hybrid Composite Cutting: Heat Discontinuity at Interface Region
title_sort towards an advanced modeling of hybrid composite cutting heat discontinuity at interface region
topic cutting
CFRP/Ti
temperature
interface
damage
VUMAT
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/8/1955
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