Real‐time embedded implementation of robust speed‐limit sign recognition using a novel centroid‐to‐contour description method

Traffic sign recognition is a very important function in automatic driving assistance systems (ADAS). This study addresses the design and implementation of a vision‐based ADAS based on an image‐based speed‐limit sign (SLS) recognition algorithm, which can automatically detect and recognise SLS on th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chi‐Yi Tsai, Hsien‐Chen Liao, Kuang‐Jui Hsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-09-01
Series:IET Computer Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2016.0082
_version_ 1797684181713551360
author Chi‐Yi Tsai
Hsien‐Chen Liao
Kuang‐Jui Hsu
author_facet Chi‐Yi Tsai
Hsien‐Chen Liao
Kuang‐Jui Hsu
author_sort Chi‐Yi Tsai
collection DOAJ
description Traffic sign recognition is a very important function in automatic driving assistance systems (ADAS). This study addresses the design and implementation of a vision‐based ADAS based on an image‐based speed‐limit sign (SLS) recognition algorithm, which can automatically detect and recognise SLS on the road in real‐time. To improve the recognition rate of SLS having different orientations and scales in the image, this study also presents a new sign content description algorithm, which describes the detected road sign using centroid‐to‐contour (CtC) distances of the extracted sign content. The proposed CtC descriptor is robust to translation, rotation and scale changes of the SLS in the image. This advantage improves the recognition accuracy of a support vector machine classifier trained using a large database of traffic signs. The proposed SLS recognition method had been implemented on two different embedded platforms, each of them equipped with an ARM‐based Quad‐Core CPU running Android 4.4 operating system. Experimental results validate that the proposed method not only provides a high recognition rate, but also achieves real‐time performance up to 30 frames per second for processing 1280 × 720 video streams running on a commercial ARM‐based smartphone.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T00:25:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-125f8d90dfd244f482c164601da2db12
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1751-9632
1751-9640
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T00:25:51Z
publishDate 2017-09-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Computer Vision
spelling doaj.art-125f8d90dfd244f482c164601da2db122023-09-15T10:36:02ZengWileyIET Computer Vision1751-96321751-96402017-09-0111640741410.1049/iet-cvi.2016.0082Real‐time embedded implementation of robust speed‐limit sign recognition using a novel centroid‐to‐contour description methodChi‐Yi Tsai0Hsien‐Chen Liao1Kuang‐Jui Hsu2Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringTamkang University151 Ying‐chuan Road, Danshui DistrictNew Taipei City251TaiwanDepartment of Electrical and Computer EngineeringTamkang University151 Ying‐chuan Road, Danshui DistrictNew Taipei City251TaiwanDepartment of Electrical and Computer EngineeringTamkang University151 Ying‐chuan Road, Danshui DistrictNew Taipei City251TaiwanTraffic sign recognition is a very important function in automatic driving assistance systems (ADAS). This study addresses the design and implementation of a vision‐based ADAS based on an image‐based speed‐limit sign (SLS) recognition algorithm, which can automatically detect and recognise SLS on the road in real‐time. To improve the recognition rate of SLS having different orientations and scales in the image, this study also presents a new sign content description algorithm, which describes the detected road sign using centroid‐to‐contour (CtC) distances of the extracted sign content. The proposed CtC descriptor is robust to translation, rotation and scale changes of the SLS in the image. This advantage improves the recognition accuracy of a support vector machine classifier trained using a large database of traffic signs. The proposed SLS recognition method had been implemented on two different embedded platforms, each of them equipped with an ARM‐based Quad‐Core CPU running Android 4.4 operating system. Experimental results validate that the proposed method not only provides a high recognition rate, but also achieves real‐time performance up to 30 frames per second for processing 1280 × 720 video streams running on a commercial ARM‐based smartphone.https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2016.0082real-time embedded implementationcentroid-to-contour description methodtraffic sign recognitionautomatic driving assistance systemvision-based ADASimage-based speed-limit sign recognition algorithm
spellingShingle Chi‐Yi Tsai
Hsien‐Chen Liao
Kuang‐Jui Hsu
Real‐time embedded implementation of robust speed‐limit sign recognition using a novel centroid‐to‐contour description method
IET Computer Vision
real-time embedded implementation
centroid-to-contour description method
traffic sign recognition
automatic driving assistance system
vision-based ADAS
image-based speed-limit sign recognition algorithm
title Real‐time embedded implementation of robust speed‐limit sign recognition using a novel centroid‐to‐contour description method
title_full Real‐time embedded implementation of robust speed‐limit sign recognition using a novel centroid‐to‐contour description method
title_fullStr Real‐time embedded implementation of robust speed‐limit sign recognition using a novel centroid‐to‐contour description method
title_full_unstemmed Real‐time embedded implementation of robust speed‐limit sign recognition using a novel centroid‐to‐contour description method
title_short Real‐time embedded implementation of robust speed‐limit sign recognition using a novel centroid‐to‐contour description method
title_sort real time embedded implementation of robust speed limit sign recognition using a novel centroid to contour description method
topic real-time embedded implementation
centroid-to-contour description method
traffic sign recognition
automatic driving assistance system
vision-based ADAS
image-based speed-limit sign recognition algorithm
url https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2016.0082
work_keys_str_mv AT chiyitsai realtimeembeddedimplementationofrobustspeedlimitsignrecognitionusinganovelcentroidtocontourdescriptionmethod
AT hsienchenliao realtimeembeddedimplementationofrobustspeedlimitsignrecognitionusinganovelcentroidtocontourdescriptionmethod
AT kuangjuihsu realtimeembeddedimplementationofrobustspeedlimitsignrecognitionusinganovelcentroidtocontourdescriptionmethod