The significance of clinical practice guidelines on adult varicocele detection and management

Varicoceles are the most common correctable etiology of male factor infertility. However, the detection and management of varicoceles have not been standardized. This has led to decades of debate regarding the effect of varicocele on male infertility and subsequently whether repair leads to an impro...

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Main Authors: Anand Shridharani, Ryan C Owen, Osama O Elkelany, Edward D Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Andrology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2016;volume=18;issue=2;spage=269;epage=275;aulast=Shridharani
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author Anand Shridharani
Ryan C Owen
Osama O Elkelany
Edward D Kim
author_facet Anand Shridharani
Ryan C Owen
Osama O Elkelany
Edward D Kim
author_sort Anand Shridharani
collection DOAJ
description Varicoceles are the most common correctable etiology of male factor infertility. However, the detection and management of varicoceles have not been standardized. This has led to decades of debate regarding the effect of varicocele on male infertility and subsequently whether repair leads to an improved fertility status. The current body of evidence investigating the role of varicocele and varicocelectomy is weak and conflicting. The stance taken by the AUA and ASRM suggests that there is insufficient outcomes data to support evidenced-based guidelines, citing evidence used to provide current recommendations are generally of a low quality level. On the other hand, the EAU Guidelines give a level 1a of evidence for management of varicoceles that are clinically palpable, associated with subnormal semen analyses and having otherwise unexplained fertility. Besides aiding with clinical varicocele detection and management, clinical practice opinion statements and guidelines aim to direct and strengthen the infrastructure of future studies. We review the current status of opinion statements and guidelines in varicocele and management detection with focus on their application in practice.
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spelling doaj.art-1263cd60fc684f0da7731d239c1e33a92022-12-21T20:31:57ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Journal of Andrology1008-682X1745-72622016-01-0118226927510.4103/1008-682X.172641The significance of clinical practice guidelines on adult varicocele detection and managementAnand ShridharaniRyan C OwenOsama O ElkelanyEdward D KimVaricoceles are the most common correctable etiology of male factor infertility. However, the detection and management of varicoceles have not been standardized. This has led to decades of debate regarding the effect of varicocele on male infertility and subsequently whether repair leads to an improved fertility status. The current body of evidence investigating the role of varicocele and varicocelectomy is weak and conflicting. The stance taken by the AUA and ASRM suggests that there is insufficient outcomes data to support evidenced-based guidelines, citing evidence used to provide current recommendations are generally of a low quality level. On the other hand, the EAU Guidelines give a level 1a of evidence for management of varicoceles that are clinically palpable, associated with subnormal semen analyses and having otherwise unexplained fertility. Besides aiding with clinical varicocele detection and management, clinical practice opinion statements and guidelines aim to direct and strengthen the infrastructure of future studies. We review the current status of opinion statements and guidelines in varicocele and management detection with focus on their application in practice.http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2016;volume=18;issue=2;spage=269;epage=275;aulast=Shridharaniguidelines; varicocele; varicocele detection; varicocele management; varicocelectomy
spellingShingle Anand Shridharani
Ryan C Owen
Osama O Elkelany
Edward D Kim
The significance of clinical practice guidelines on adult varicocele detection and management
Asian Journal of Andrology
guidelines; varicocele; varicocele detection; varicocele management; varicocelectomy
title The significance of clinical practice guidelines on adult varicocele detection and management
title_full The significance of clinical practice guidelines on adult varicocele detection and management
title_fullStr The significance of clinical practice guidelines on adult varicocele detection and management
title_full_unstemmed The significance of clinical practice guidelines on adult varicocele detection and management
title_short The significance of clinical practice guidelines on adult varicocele detection and management
title_sort significance of clinical practice guidelines on adult varicocele detection and management
topic guidelines; varicocele; varicocele detection; varicocele management; varicocelectomy
url http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2016;volume=18;issue=2;spage=269;epage=275;aulast=Shridharani
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