Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks

Abstract This work deals with the problem of insufficient energy caused by the frequent use of relay nodes in wireless sensor networks. Here, energy cooperation relay selection algorithm is proposed in energy heterogeneous networks. It is assumed that the location of relay nodes obeys a homogeneous...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiangli Liu, Dongni Liu, Zhiyu He, Zan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-03-01
Series:IET Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12087
_version_ 1818049862434816000
author Xiangli Liu
Dongni Liu
Zhiyu He
Zan Li
author_facet Xiangli Liu
Dongni Liu
Zhiyu He
Zan Li
author_sort Xiangli Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This work deals with the problem of insufficient energy caused by the frequent use of relay nodes in wireless sensor networks. Here, energy cooperation relay selection algorithm is proposed in energy heterogeneous networks. It is assumed that the location of relay nodes obeys a homogeneous Poisson point process (PPP), and the relay nodes adopt an adaptive energy collection technology, which can harvest energy from the surrounding environment and decide whether to use or store it according to the current energy status of the battery. The relay nodes are divided into three kinds: the communication relay, the candidate relay and the ordinary relay. The candidate relay nodes are determined by K‐medoids clustering algorithms and the ordinary relay nodes transmit energy to them. Finally, the number of data packets sent by relay nodes and the expression of the energy status of the battery are derived correspond to the relay cooperation selection algorithm. The simulation results show that the energy cooperation relay selection scheme effectively extends lifetime of the network when the total network energy is relatively small.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T10:44:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-12667577726c48a0ae7889d478f6ba49
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1751-8628
1751-8636
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T10:44:19Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Communications
spelling doaj.art-12667577726c48a0ae7889d478f6ba492022-12-22T01:52:13ZengWileyIET Communications1751-86281751-86362021-03-0115455856510.1049/cmu2.12087Energy cooperation in wireless relay networksXiangli Liu0Dongni Liu1Zhiyu He2Zan Li3State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaAbstract This work deals with the problem of insufficient energy caused by the frequent use of relay nodes in wireless sensor networks. Here, energy cooperation relay selection algorithm is proposed in energy heterogeneous networks. It is assumed that the location of relay nodes obeys a homogeneous Poisson point process (PPP), and the relay nodes adopt an adaptive energy collection technology, which can harvest energy from the surrounding environment and decide whether to use or store it according to the current energy status of the battery. The relay nodes are divided into three kinds: the communication relay, the candidate relay and the ordinary relay. The candidate relay nodes are determined by K‐medoids clustering algorithms and the ordinary relay nodes transmit energy to them. Finally, the number of data packets sent by relay nodes and the expression of the energy status of the battery are derived correspond to the relay cooperation selection algorithm. The simulation results show that the energy cooperation relay selection scheme effectively extends lifetime of the network when the total network energy is relatively small.https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12087Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statisticsWireless sensor networksOther topics in statisticsEnergy harvestingEnergy harvestingTelecommunication systems (energy utilisation)
spellingShingle Xiangli Liu
Dongni Liu
Zhiyu He
Zan Li
Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks
IET Communications
Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statistics
Wireless sensor networks
Other topics in statistics
Energy harvesting
Energy harvesting
Telecommunication systems (energy utilisation)
title Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks
title_full Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks
title_fullStr Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks
title_full_unstemmed Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks
title_short Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks
title_sort energy cooperation in wireless relay networks
topic Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statistics
Wireless sensor networks
Other topics in statistics
Energy harvesting
Energy harvesting
Telecommunication systems (energy utilisation)
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12087
work_keys_str_mv AT xiangliliu energycooperationinwirelessrelaynetworks
AT dongniliu energycooperationinwirelessrelaynetworks
AT zhiyuhe energycooperationinwirelessrelaynetworks
AT zanli energycooperationinwirelessrelaynetworks