Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks
Abstract This work deals with the problem of insufficient energy caused by the frequent use of relay nodes in wireless sensor networks. Here, energy cooperation relay selection algorithm is proposed in energy heterogeneous networks. It is assumed that the location of relay nodes obeys a homogeneous...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021-03-01
|
Series: | IET Communications |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12087 |
_version_ | 1818049862434816000 |
---|---|
author | Xiangli Liu Dongni Liu Zhiyu He Zan Li |
author_facet | Xiangli Liu Dongni Liu Zhiyu He Zan Li |
author_sort | Xiangli Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This work deals with the problem of insufficient energy caused by the frequent use of relay nodes in wireless sensor networks. Here, energy cooperation relay selection algorithm is proposed in energy heterogeneous networks. It is assumed that the location of relay nodes obeys a homogeneous Poisson point process (PPP), and the relay nodes adopt an adaptive energy collection technology, which can harvest energy from the surrounding environment and decide whether to use or store it according to the current energy status of the battery. The relay nodes are divided into three kinds: the communication relay, the candidate relay and the ordinary relay. The candidate relay nodes are determined by K‐medoids clustering algorithms and the ordinary relay nodes transmit energy to them. Finally, the number of data packets sent by relay nodes and the expression of the energy status of the battery are derived correspond to the relay cooperation selection algorithm. The simulation results show that the energy cooperation relay selection scheme effectively extends lifetime of the network when the total network energy is relatively small. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T10:44:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-12667577726c48a0ae7889d478f6ba49 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1751-8628 1751-8636 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T10:44:19Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-12667577726c48a0ae7889d478f6ba492022-12-22T01:52:13ZengWileyIET Communications1751-86281751-86362021-03-0115455856510.1049/cmu2.12087Energy cooperation in wireless relay networksXiangli Liu0Dongni Liu1Zhiyu He2Zan Li3State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaAbstract This work deals with the problem of insufficient energy caused by the frequent use of relay nodes in wireless sensor networks. Here, energy cooperation relay selection algorithm is proposed in energy heterogeneous networks. It is assumed that the location of relay nodes obeys a homogeneous Poisson point process (PPP), and the relay nodes adopt an adaptive energy collection technology, which can harvest energy from the surrounding environment and decide whether to use or store it according to the current energy status of the battery. The relay nodes are divided into three kinds: the communication relay, the candidate relay and the ordinary relay. The candidate relay nodes are determined by K‐medoids clustering algorithms and the ordinary relay nodes transmit energy to them. Finally, the number of data packets sent by relay nodes and the expression of the energy status of the battery are derived correspond to the relay cooperation selection algorithm. The simulation results show that the energy cooperation relay selection scheme effectively extends lifetime of the network when the total network energy is relatively small.https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12087Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statisticsWireless sensor networksOther topics in statisticsEnergy harvestingEnergy harvestingTelecommunication systems (energy utilisation) |
spellingShingle | Xiangli Liu Dongni Liu Zhiyu He Zan Li Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks IET Communications Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statistics Wireless sensor networks Other topics in statistics Energy harvesting Energy harvesting Telecommunication systems (energy utilisation) |
title | Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks |
title_full | Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks |
title_fullStr | Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks |
title_short | Energy cooperation in wireless relay networks |
title_sort | energy cooperation in wireless relay networks |
topic | Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statistics Wireless sensor networks Other topics in statistics Energy harvesting Energy harvesting Telecommunication systems (energy utilisation) |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12087 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiangliliu energycooperationinwirelessrelaynetworks AT dongniliu energycooperationinwirelessrelaynetworks AT zhiyuhe energycooperationinwirelessrelaynetworks AT zanli energycooperationinwirelessrelaynetworks |