Impact of self-efficacy and sense of coherence on tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers in Ajmer city during COVID-19 health emergency
Background: Tobacco cessation motivation majorly depends on self-efficacy and sense of coherence. Hence the aim and objective of the present study was to explore how self-efficacy (SE) in addition to sense of coherence (SOC) affected tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers dur...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=5;spage=1867;epage=1875;aulast=Vyas |
| _version_ | 1818239915944574976 |
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| author | Deepika Vyas Mamta Patel Ashish Sharma Kumar Gaurav Chhabra Aditi Gupta Rohit Mundra |
| author_facet | Deepika Vyas Mamta Patel Ashish Sharma Kumar Gaurav Chhabra Aditi Gupta Rohit Mundra |
| author_sort | Deepika Vyas |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Tobacco cessation motivation majorly depends on self-efficacy and sense of coherence. Hence the aim and objective of the present study was to explore how self-efficacy (SE) in addition to sense of coherence (SOC) affected tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers during the COVID-19 health emergency. Materials and Methods: The ongoing research was a cross-sectional, descriptive questionnaire study. The research started in November and ended in December 2020. The research took place in primary health centres located in Ajmer's urban slums. In this analysis, east, west, north and south directions of Ajmer were chosen at random from each direction, and each slum had an associated primary health centre (PHC). From these 16 PHCs, people coming from slum areas were interviewed. The questionnaire consisted of demographic details, tobacco motivation and readiness, SOC and SE. Results: The majority of study participants (178, 56.7%) were not seriously considering reducing their tobacco intake. The majority of study subjects had poor sense of coherence {137 (43.6%)}, self-efficacy {141 (44.9%)} and tobacco cessation motivation and readiness {156 (49.7%)}. Using the logistic regression model, it was discovered that study participants with high SE and a high SOC had a substantial impact on successful tobacco cessation motivation and readiness (P = 0.01*), (P = 0.00*). Conclusion: It was concluded that the study participants with high self-efficacy and high sense of coherence had a significant impact on good tobacco cessation motivation and readiness. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T13:05:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1272ea407dc6419bb1a0a0bc62b21694 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2249-4863 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T13:05:08Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care |
| spelling | doaj.art-1272ea407dc6419bb1a0a0bc62b216942022-12-22T00:23:41ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632022-01-011151867187510.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1821_21Impact of self-efficacy and sense of coherence on tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers in Ajmer city during COVID-19 health emergencyDeepika VyasMamta PatelAshish SharmaKumar Gaurav ChhabraAditi GuptaRohit MundraBackground: Tobacco cessation motivation majorly depends on self-efficacy and sense of coherence. Hence the aim and objective of the present study was to explore how self-efficacy (SE) in addition to sense of coherence (SOC) affected tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers during the COVID-19 health emergency. Materials and Methods: The ongoing research was a cross-sectional, descriptive questionnaire study. The research started in November and ended in December 2020. The research took place in primary health centres located in Ajmer's urban slums. In this analysis, east, west, north and south directions of Ajmer were chosen at random from each direction, and each slum had an associated primary health centre (PHC). From these 16 PHCs, people coming from slum areas were interviewed. The questionnaire consisted of demographic details, tobacco motivation and readiness, SOC and SE. Results: The majority of study participants (178, 56.7%) were not seriously considering reducing their tobacco intake. The majority of study subjects had poor sense of coherence {137 (43.6%)}, self-efficacy {141 (44.9%)} and tobacco cessation motivation and readiness {156 (49.7%)}. Using the logistic regression model, it was discovered that study participants with high SE and a high SOC had a substantial impact on successful tobacco cessation motivation and readiness (P = 0.01*), (P = 0.00*). Conclusion: It was concluded that the study participants with high self-efficacy and high sense of coherence had a significant impact on good tobacco cessation motivation and readiness.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=5;spage=1867;epage=1875;aulast=Vyasmotivationself-efficacysense of coherencetobacco cessation |
| spellingShingle | Deepika Vyas Mamta Patel Ashish Sharma Kumar Gaurav Chhabra Aditi Gupta Rohit Mundra Impact of self-efficacy and sense of coherence on tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers in Ajmer city during COVID-19 health emergency Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care motivation self-efficacy sense of coherence tobacco cessation |
| title | Impact of self-efficacy and sense of coherence on tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers in Ajmer city during COVID-19 health emergency |
| title_full | Impact of self-efficacy and sense of coherence on tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers in Ajmer city during COVID-19 health emergency |
| title_fullStr | Impact of self-efficacy and sense of coherence on tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers in Ajmer city during COVID-19 health emergency |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impact of self-efficacy and sense of coherence on tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers in Ajmer city during COVID-19 health emergency |
| title_short | Impact of self-efficacy and sense of coherence on tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers in Ajmer city during COVID-19 health emergency |
| title_sort | impact of self efficacy and sense of coherence on tobacco cessation motivation and readiness among slum dwellers in ajmer city during covid 19 health emergency |
| topic | motivation self-efficacy sense of coherence tobacco cessation |
| url | http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=5;spage=1867;epage=1875;aulast=Vyas |
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