Vascular dementia Cognitive, functional and behavioral assessment Recommendations of the Scientific Department of Cognitive Neurology and Aging of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. Part II.

Abstract Vascular dementia (VaD) is the most prevalent form of secondary dementia and the second most common of all dementias. The present paper aims to define guidelines on the basic principles for treating patients with suspected VaD (and vascular cognitive impairment - no dementia) using an evide...

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Main Authors: Eliasz Engelhardt, Carla Tocquer, Charles André, Denise Madeira Moreira, Ivan Hideyo Okamoto, José Luiz de Sá Cavalcanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento
Series:Dementia & Neuropsychologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642011000400264&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Eliasz Engelhardt
Carla Tocquer
Charles André
Denise Madeira Moreira
Ivan Hideyo Okamoto
José Luiz de Sá Cavalcanti
author_facet Eliasz Engelhardt
Carla Tocquer
Charles André
Denise Madeira Moreira
Ivan Hideyo Okamoto
José Luiz de Sá Cavalcanti
author_sort Eliasz Engelhardt
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Vascular dementia (VaD) is the most prevalent form of secondary dementia and the second most common of all dementias. The present paper aims to define guidelines on the basic principles for treating patients with suspected VaD (and vascular cognitive impairment - no dementia) using an evidence-based approach. The material was retrieved and selected from searches of databases (Medline, Scielo, Lilacs), preferentially from the last 15 years, to propose a systematic way to assess cognition, function and behavior, and disease severity staging, with instruments adapted for our milieu, and diagnosis disclosure. The present proposal contributes to the definition of standard diagnostic criteria for VaD based on various levels of evidence. It is noteworthy that only around half of the population of patients with vascular cognitive impairment present with dementia, which calls for future proposals defining diagnostic criteria and procedures for this condition.
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spelling doaj.art-12779fe69c994c808d9ca4e9c477d1e12022-12-22T01:39:14ZengAssociação Neurologia Cognitiva e do ComportamentoDementia & Neuropsychologia1980-57645426427410.1590/S1980-57642011DN05040004S1980-57642011000400264Vascular dementia Cognitive, functional and behavioral assessment Recommendations of the Scientific Department of Cognitive Neurology and Aging of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. Part II.Eliasz EngelhardtCarla TocquerCharles AndréDenise Madeira MoreiraIvan Hideyo OkamotoJosé Luiz de Sá CavalcantiAbstract Vascular dementia (VaD) is the most prevalent form of secondary dementia and the second most common of all dementias. The present paper aims to define guidelines on the basic principles for treating patients with suspected VaD (and vascular cognitive impairment - no dementia) using an evidence-based approach. The material was retrieved and selected from searches of databases (Medline, Scielo, Lilacs), preferentially from the last 15 years, to propose a systematic way to assess cognition, function and behavior, and disease severity staging, with instruments adapted for our milieu, and diagnosis disclosure. The present proposal contributes to the definition of standard diagnostic criteria for VaD based on various levels of evidence. It is noteworthy that only around half of the population of patients with vascular cognitive impairment present with dementia, which calls for future proposals defining diagnostic criteria and procedures for this condition.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642011000400264&lng=en&tlng=enrecommendationsvascular dementianeuropsychologyactivities of daily livingbehavioral and psychological symptomsdiagnosis disclosure.
spellingShingle Eliasz Engelhardt
Carla Tocquer
Charles André
Denise Madeira Moreira
Ivan Hideyo Okamoto
José Luiz de Sá Cavalcanti
Vascular dementia Cognitive, functional and behavioral assessment Recommendations of the Scientific Department of Cognitive Neurology and Aging of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. Part II.
Dementia & Neuropsychologia
recommendations
vascular dementia
neuropsychology
activities of daily living
behavioral and psychological symptoms
diagnosis disclosure.
title Vascular dementia Cognitive, functional and behavioral assessment Recommendations of the Scientific Department of Cognitive Neurology and Aging of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. Part II.
title_full Vascular dementia Cognitive, functional and behavioral assessment Recommendations of the Scientific Department of Cognitive Neurology and Aging of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. Part II.
title_fullStr Vascular dementia Cognitive, functional and behavioral assessment Recommendations of the Scientific Department of Cognitive Neurology and Aging of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. Part II.
title_full_unstemmed Vascular dementia Cognitive, functional and behavioral assessment Recommendations of the Scientific Department of Cognitive Neurology and Aging of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. Part II.
title_short Vascular dementia Cognitive, functional and behavioral assessment Recommendations of the Scientific Department of Cognitive Neurology and Aging of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. Part II.
title_sort vascular dementia cognitive functional and behavioral assessment recommendations of the scientific department of cognitive neurology and aging of the brazilian academy of neurology part ii
topic recommendations
vascular dementia
neuropsychology
activities of daily living
behavioral and psychological symptoms
diagnosis disclosure.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642011000400264&lng=en&tlng=en
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