An overview of forty years organotin chemistry developed at the Free Universities of Brussels ULB and VUB

This review covers the main axes of research developed at the Free Universities of Brussels between 1961 and 2001. This paper first introduces the concepts developed in the field of the cleavage reactions of carbon-tin bonds of RR'R"R"'Sn compounds by E-N reagents yielding R-E an...

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Main Author: Gielen Marcel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2003-01-01
Series:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532003000600003
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author Gielen Marcel
author_facet Gielen Marcel
author_sort Gielen Marcel
collection DOAJ
description This review covers the main axes of research developed at the Free Universities of Brussels between 1961 and 2001. This paper first introduces the concepts developed in the field of the cleavage reactions of carbon-tin bonds of RR'R"R"'Sn compounds by E-N reagents yielding R-E and R'R"R"'SnN in non-nucleophilic and nucleophilic solvents. The addition of a nucleophile at the metal atom is needed for allowing the electrophile to cleave the carbon-metal bond. The reaction can be characterized by retention of configuration at carbon when a cyclic constraint is imposed, or by inversion of configuration when such a constraint is not effective. The stereoselectivity at tin of bimolecular nucleophilic substitutions at tin is also discussed as well as the optical (in)stability of several classes of triorganotin derivatives. In the last part of this review, the promising in vitro antitumour activities of water-soluble di- and triorganotin compounds is covered.
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spelling doaj.art-127946683423430e89092d5e75d639cf2022-12-22T01:51:38ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society0103-50532003-01-01146870877An overview of forty years organotin chemistry developed at the Free Universities of Brussels ULB and VUBGielen MarcelThis review covers the main axes of research developed at the Free Universities of Brussels between 1961 and 2001. This paper first introduces the concepts developed in the field of the cleavage reactions of carbon-tin bonds of RR'R"R"'Sn compounds by E-N reagents yielding R-E and R'R"R"'SnN in non-nucleophilic and nucleophilic solvents. The addition of a nucleophile at the metal atom is needed for allowing the electrophile to cleave the carbon-metal bond. The reaction can be characterized by retention of configuration at carbon when a cyclic constraint is imposed, or by inversion of configuration when such a constraint is not effective. The stereoselectivity at tin of bimolecular nucleophilic substitutions at tin is also discussed as well as the optical (in)stability of several classes of triorganotin derivatives. In the last part of this review, the promising in vitro antitumour activities of water-soluble di- and triorganotin compounds is covered.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532003000600003chiral organotin compoundskineticsSE2stereochemistryoptical stabilityantitumour activity
spellingShingle Gielen Marcel
An overview of forty years organotin chemistry developed at the Free Universities of Brussels ULB and VUB
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
chiral organotin compounds
kinetics
SE2
stereochemistry
optical stability
antitumour activity
title An overview of forty years organotin chemistry developed at the Free Universities of Brussels ULB and VUB
title_full An overview of forty years organotin chemistry developed at the Free Universities of Brussels ULB and VUB
title_fullStr An overview of forty years organotin chemistry developed at the Free Universities of Brussels ULB and VUB
title_full_unstemmed An overview of forty years organotin chemistry developed at the Free Universities of Brussels ULB and VUB
title_short An overview of forty years organotin chemistry developed at the Free Universities of Brussels ULB and VUB
title_sort overview of forty years organotin chemistry developed at the free universities of brussels ulb and vub
topic chiral organotin compounds
kinetics
SE2
stereochemistry
optical stability
antitumour activity
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532003000600003
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