Algorithmic management, preferences for autonomy/security and gig-workers' wellbeing: A matter of fit?

The objective of this study was to understand how gig-workers interpret the effects of their laboral activity on their wellbeing. We developed a grounded theory based on interviews with 57 Brazilian gig-workers. The results show that (1) workers and gig-work organizations have preferences for work r...

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Main Authors: Bruno Felix, Diego Dourado, Valcemiro Nossa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1088183/full
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author Bruno Felix
Diego Dourado
Valcemiro Nossa
author_facet Bruno Felix
Diego Dourado
Valcemiro Nossa
author_sort Bruno Felix
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to understand how gig-workers interpret the effects of their laboral activity on their wellbeing. We developed a grounded theory based on interviews with 57 Brazilian gig-workers. The results show that (1) workers and gig-work organizations have preferences for work relationships with more autonomy or security; (2) when there is a congruence of preferences, the worker experiences greater wellbeing, and when the preferences diverge, there are episodes of preference violations that, when repeated, reduce worker wellbeing; and (3) however, not everything is a matter of fit: when both individuals and organizations have the same preference (for example, for more autonomy and less security), worker wellbeing may be vulnerable to abuse, for example, in terms of an unsustainable workload. Our study draws attention to an integrated discussion of the benefits and harms of algorithmic management, which allows overcoming a polarized view in which it would be seen only as beneficial or harmful to workers.
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spelling doaj.art-127cb3e0c4304b7b8e9661fd6b9195da2023-02-24T05:35:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-02-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.10881831088183Algorithmic management, preferences for autonomy/security and gig-workers' wellbeing: A matter of fit?Bruno FelixDiego DouradoValcemiro NossaThe objective of this study was to understand how gig-workers interpret the effects of their laboral activity on their wellbeing. We developed a grounded theory based on interviews with 57 Brazilian gig-workers. The results show that (1) workers and gig-work organizations have preferences for work relationships with more autonomy or security; (2) when there is a congruence of preferences, the worker experiences greater wellbeing, and when the preferences diverge, there are episodes of preference violations that, when repeated, reduce worker wellbeing; and (3) however, not everything is a matter of fit: when both individuals and organizations have the same preference (for example, for more autonomy and less security), worker wellbeing may be vulnerable to abuse, for example, in terms of an unsustainable workload. Our study draws attention to an integrated discussion of the benefits and harms of algorithmic management, which allows overcoming a polarized view in which it would be seen only as beneficial or harmful to workers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1088183/fullalgorithmic managementgig-workP-O fitparadox mindsetgig economy
spellingShingle Bruno Felix
Diego Dourado
Valcemiro Nossa
Algorithmic management, preferences for autonomy/security and gig-workers' wellbeing: A matter of fit?
Frontiers in Psychology
algorithmic management
gig-work
P-O fit
paradox mindset
gig economy
title Algorithmic management, preferences for autonomy/security and gig-workers' wellbeing: A matter of fit?
title_full Algorithmic management, preferences for autonomy/security and gig-workers' wellbeing: A matter of fit?
title_fullStr Algorithmic management, preferences for autonomy/security and gig-workers' wellbeing: A matter of fit?
title_full_unstemmed Algorithmic management, preferences for autonomy/security and gig-workers' wellbeing: A matter of fit?
title_short Algorithmic management, preferences for autonomy/security and gig-workers' wellbeing: A matter of fit?
title_sort algorithmic management preferences for autonomy security and gig workers wellbeing a matter of fit
topic algorithmic management
gig-work
P-O fit
paradox mindset
gig economy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1088183/full
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