Effect of Si Addition on Mechanical and Electrochemical Properties of Al-Fe-Cu-La Alloy for Current Collector of Lithium Battery

The increasing demand for high-performance current collectors of lithium ion secondary batteries requires that the employed aluminum alloys have better mechanical properties and superior electrochemical performance. The effect of Si addition on the microstructure, tensile and electrochemical perform...

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Main Authors: Yawu Xu, Dongyan Ding, Xin Yang, Wenlong Zhang, Yongjin Gao, Zhanlin Wu, Guozhen Chen, Renzong Chen, Yuanwei Huang, Jinsong Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/10/1072
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author Yawu Xu
Dongyan Ding
Xin Yang
Wenlong Zhang
Yongjin Gao
Zhanlin Wu
Guozhen Chen
Renzong Chen
Yuanwei Huang
Jinsong Tang
author_facet Yawu Xu
Dongyan Ding
Xin Yang
Wenlong Zhang
Yongjin Gao
Zhanlin Wu
Guozhen Chen
Renzong Chen
Yuanwei Huang
Jinsong Tang
author_sort Yawu Xu
collection DOAJ
description The increasing demand for high-performance current collectors of lithium ion secondary batteries requires that the employed aluminum alloys have better mechanical properties and superior electrochemical performance. The effect of Si addition on the microstructure, tensile and electrochemical performance of Al-Fe-Cu-La alloy was investigated by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, a tensile test, conductivity test and Tafel polarization curve test. Experimental results indicated that Si addition to the Al-Fe-Cu-La alloy helped to refine the longitudinal grain size of the alloy. The Si-containing phase (AlFeSi) nucleated and grew along the surface of the AlFeLa phase. The Si addition to the Al-Fe-Cu-La alloy could greatly increase the tensile strength in the temperature range of −20 °C to 50 °C and improve high temperature stability of the alloy. Also, the addition of Si promoted the formation of the AlFeSi ternary phase, which helped to improve the corrosion resistance of the alloy.
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spelling doaj.art-128378370eb44893b2a357e4255e2dc02022-12-21T19:50:45ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012019-10-01910107210.3390/met9101072met9101072Effect of Si Addition on Mechanical and Electrochemical Properties of Al-Fe-Cu-La Alloy for Current Collector of Lithium BatteryYawu Xu0Dongyan Ding1Xin Yang2Wenlong Zhang3Yongjin Gao4Zhanlin Wu5Guozhen Chen6Renzong Chen7Yuanwei Huang8Jinsong Tang9School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaHuafon NLM Al Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201506, ChinaHuafon NLM Al Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201506, ChinaHuafon NLM Al Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201506, ChinaShanghai Huafon Materials Technology Institute, Shanghai 201203, ChinaShanghai Huafon Materials Technology Institute, Shanghai 201203, ChinaShanghai Huafon Materials Technology Institute, Shanghai 201203, ChinaThe increasing demand for high-performance current collectors of lithium ion secondary batteries requires that the employed aluminum alloys have better mechanical properties and superior electrochemical performance. The effect of Si addition on the microstructure, tensile and electrochemical performance of Al-Fe-Cu-La alloy was investigated by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, a tensile test, conductivity test and Tafel polarization curve test. Experimental results indicated that Si addition to the Al-Fe-Cu-La alloy helped to refine the longitudinal grain size of the alloy. The Si-containing phase (AlFeSi) nucleated and grew along the surface of the AlFeLa phase. The Si addition to the Al-Fe-Cu-La alloy could greatly increase the tensile strength in the temperature range of −20 °C to 50 °C and improve high temperature stability of the alloy. Also, the addition of Si promoted the formation of the AlFeSi ternary phase, which helped to improve the corrosion resistance of the alloy.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/10/1072al-fe-cu-la alloysi additionmicrostructuremechanical propertiescorrosion behavior
spellingShingle Yawu Xu
Dongyan Ding
Xin Yang
Wenlong Zhang
Yongjin Gao
Zhanlin Wu
Guozhen Chen
Renzong Chen
Yuanwei Huang
Jinsong Tang
Effect of Si Addition on Mechanical and Electrochemical Properties of Al-Fe-Cu-La Alloy for Current Collector of Lithium Battery
Metals
al-fe-cu-la alloy
si addition
microstructure
mechanical properties
corrosion behavior
title Effect of Si Addition on Mechanical and Electrochemical Properties of Al-Fe-Cu-La Alloy for Current Collector of Lithium Battery
title_full Effect of Si Addition on Mechanical and Electrochemical Properties of Al-Fe-Cu-La Alloy for Current Collector of Lithium Battery
title_fullStr Effect of Si Addition on Mechanical and Electrochemical Properties of Al-Fe-Cu-La Alloy for Current Collector of Lithium Battery
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Si Addition on Mechanical and Electrochemical Properties of Al-Fe-Cu-La Alloy for Current Collector of Lithium Battery
title_short Effect of Si Addition on Mechanical and Electrochemical Properties of Al-Fe-Cu-La Alloy for Current Collector of Lithium Battery
title_sort effect of si addition on mechanical and electrochemical properties of al fe cu la alloy for current collector of lithium battery
topic al-fe-cu-la alloy
si addition
microstructure
mechanical properties
corrosion behavior
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/10/1072
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