Elemental Selenium Enriched Nanofiber Production

This study aimed to produce electrospun nanofibers from a polyvinyl butyral polymer (PVB) solution enriched with red and grey selenium nanoparticles. Scanning electron microscopic analysis was used to observe the samples, evaluate the fiber diameters, and reveal eventual artifacts in the nanofibrous...

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Main Authors: Khandsuren Badgar, József Prokisch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6457
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author Khandsuren Badgar
József Prokisch
author_facet Khandsuren Badgar
József Prokisch
author_sort Khandsuren Badgar
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to produce electrospun nanofibers from a polyvinyl butyral polymer (PVB) solution enriched with red and grey selenium nanoparticles. Scanning electron microscopic analysis was used to observe the samples, evaluate the fiber diameters, and reveal eventual artifacts in the nanofibrous structure. Average fiber diameter is determined by manually measuring the diameters of randomly selected fibers on scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images. The obtained nanofibers are amorphous with a diameter of approximately 500 nm, a specific surface area of approx. 8 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>−1</sup>, and 5093 km cm<sup>−3</sup> length. If the red and grey selenium nanoparticles were produced in powder form and suspended to the ethanolic solution of PVB then they were located inside and outside the fiber. When selenium nanoparticles were synthesized in the PVB solution, then they were located only inside the fiber. These nanofiber sheets enriched with selenium nanoparticles could be a good candidate for high-efficiency filter materials and medical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-12898fd66f924fcb91dc3be2f80c1da22023-11-22T21:21:36ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-10-012621645710.3390/molecules26216457Elemental Selenium Enriched Nanofiber ProductionKhandsuren Badgar0József Prokisch1Institute of Animal Science, Biotechnology and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, 138 Böszörményi Street, 4032 Debrecen, HungaryInstitute of Animal Science, Biotechnology and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, 138 Böszörményi Street, 4032 Debrecen, HungaryThis study aimed to produce electrospun nanofibers from a polyvinyl butyral polymer (PVB) solution enriched with red and grey selenium nanoparticles. Scanning electron microscopic analysis was used to observe the samples, evaluate the fiber diameters, and reveal eventual artifacts in the nanofibrous structure. Average fiber diameter is determined by manually measuring the diameters of randomly selected fibers on scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images. The obtained nanofibers are amorphous with a diameter of approximately 500 nm, a specific surface area of approx. 8 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>−1</sup>, and 5093 km cm<sup>−3</sup> length. If the red and grey selenium nanoparticles were produced in powder form and suspended to the ethanolic solution of PVB then they were located inside and outside the fiber. When selenium nanoparticles were synthesized in the PVB solution, then they were located only inside the fiber. These nanofiber sheets enriched with selenium nanoparticles could be a good candidate for high-efficiency filter materials and medical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6457selenium nanoparticlesnanopowdernanofiberselectrospinning
spellingShingle Khandsuren Badgar
József Prokisch
Elemental Selenium Enriched Nanofiber Production
Molecules
selenium nanoparticles
nanopowder
nanofibers
electrospinning
title Elemental Selenium Enriched Nanofiber Production
title_full Elemental Selenium Enriched Nanofiber Production
title_fullStr Elemental Selenium Enriched Nanofiber Production
title_full_unstemmed Elemental Selenium Enriched Nanofiber Production
title_short Elemental Selenium Enriched Nanofiber Production
title_sort elemental selenium enriched nanofiber production
topic selenium nanoparticles
nanopowder
nanofibers
electrospinning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6457
work_keys_str_mv AT khandsurenbadgar elementalseleniumenrichednanofiberproduction
AT jozsefprokisch elementalseleniumenrichednanofiberproduction