On the domination and signed domination numbers of zero-divisor graph

<p>Let $R$ be a commutative ring (with 1) and let $Z(R)$ be its set of zero-divisors. The zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ has vertex set $Z^*(R)=Z(R) \setminus \lbrace0 \rbrace$ and for distinct $x,y \in Z^*(R)$, the vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $xy=0$. In this paper, we con...

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Main Authors: Ebrahim Vatandoost, Fatemeh Ramezani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Combinatorial Society (InaCombS); Graph Theory and Applications (GTA) Research Centre; University of Newcastle, Australia; Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Indonesia 2016-10-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejgta.org/index.php/ejgta/article/view/83
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author Ebrahim Vatandoost
Fatemeh Ramezani
author_facet Ebrahim Vatandoost
Fatemeh Ramezani
author_sort Ebrahim Vatandoost
collection DOAJ
description <p>Let $R$ be a commutative ring (with 1) and let $Z(R)$ be its set of zero-divisors. The zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ has vertex set $Z^*(R)=Z(R) \setminus \lbrace0 \rbrace$ and for distinct $x,y \in Z^*(R)$, the vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $xy=0$. In this paper, we consider the domination number and signed domination number on zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ of commutative ring $R$ such that for every $0 \neq x \in Z^*(R)$, $x^2 \neq 0$. We characterize $\Gamma(R)$ whose $\gamma(\Gamma(R))+\gamma(\overline{\Gamma(R)}) \in \lbrace n+1,n,n-1 \rbrace$, where $|Z^*(R)|=n$.</p>
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publisher Indonesian Combinatorial Society (InaCombS); Graph Theory and Applications (GTA) Research Centre; University of Newcastle, Australia; Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Indonesia
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spelling doaj.art-1289a9a407d54a268b62115eedec60402022-12-22T00:33:42ZengIndonesian Combinatorial Society (InaCombS); Graph Theory and Applications (GTA) Research Centre; University of Newcastle, Australia; Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), IndonesiaElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications2338-22872016-10-014214815610.5614/ejgta.2016.4.2.364On the domination and signed domination numbers of zero-divisor graphEbrahim Vatandoost0Fatemeh Ramezani1Department of Basic Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, IranDepartment of Basic Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran<p>Let $R$ be a commutative ring (with 1) and let $Z(R)$ be its set of zero-divisors. The zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ has vertex set $Z^*(R)=Z(R) \setminus \lbrace0 \rbrace$ and for distinct $x,y \in Z^*(R)$, the vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $xy=0$. In this paper, we consider the domination number and signed domination number on zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ of commutative ring $R$ such that for every $0 \neq x \in Z^*(R)$, $x^2 \neq 0$. We characterize $\Gamma(R)$ whose $\gamma(\Gamma(R))+\gamma(\overline{\Gamma(R)}) \in \lbrace n+1,n,n-1 \rbrace$, where $|Z^*(R)|=n$.</p>https://www.ejgta.org/index.php/ejgta/article/view/83domination number, signed domination number, zero-divisor graph
spellingShingle Ebrahim Vatandoost
Fatemeh Ramezani
On the domination and signed domination numbers of zero-divisor graph
Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications
domination number, signed domination number, zero-divisor graph
title On the domination and signed domination numbers of zero-divisor graph
title_full On the domination and signed domination numbers of zero-divisor graph
title_fullStr On the domination and signed domination numbers of zero-divisor graph
title_full_unstemmed On the domination and signed domination numbers of zero-divisor graph
title_short On the domination and signed domination numbers of zero-divisor graph
title_sort on the domination and signed domination numbers of zero divisor graph
topic domination number, signed domination number, zero-divisor graph
url https://www.ejgta.org/index.php/ejgta/article/view/83
work_keys_str_mv AT ebrahimvatandoost onthedominationandsigneddominationnumbersofzerodivisorgraph
AT fatemehramezani onthedominationandsigneddominationnumbersofzerodivisorgraph