Heart rate variability and vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy patients

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) exerts a cortical modulating effect through its diffuse projections, especially involving cerebral structures related to autonomic regulation. The influence of VNS on cardiovascular autonomic function in drug-resistant epilepsy patients is still debated. We aimed to eva...

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Main Authors: Constantinescu Victor, Matei Daniela, Constantinescu Irina, Cuciureanu Dan Iulian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-08-01
Series:Translational Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2019-0036
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author Constantinescu Victor
Matei Daniela
Constantinescu Irina
Cuciureanu Dan Iulian
author_facet Constantinescu Victor
Matei Daniela
Constantinescu Irina
Cuciureanu Dan Iulian
author_sort Constantinescu Victor
collection DOAJ
description Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) exerts a cortical modulating effect through its diffuse projections, especially involving cerebral structures related to autonomic regulation. The influence of VNS on cardiovascular autonomic function in drug-resistant epilepsy patients is still debated. We aimed to evaluate the impact of VNS on cardiovascular autonomic function in drug-resistant epilepsy patients, after three months of neurostimulation, using the heart rate variability (HRV) analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-128f574f3cff4e6fae0484290c2c80042022-12-21T23:10:40ZengDe GruyterTranslational Neuroscience2081-69362019-08-0110122323210.1515/tnsci-2019-0036tnsci-2019-0036Heart rate variability and vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy patientsConstantinescu Victor0Matei Daniela1Constantinescu Irina2Cuciureanu Dan Iulian3Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, IasiRomaniaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Bioengineering, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, IasiRomaniaNeurology Department, Regional Hospital of Orléans, OrléansFranceNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, IasiRomaniaVagus nerve stimulation (VNS) exerts a cortical modulating effect through its diffuse projections, especially involving cerebral structures related to autonomic regulation. The influence of VNS on cardiovascular autonomic function in drug-resistant epilepsy patients is still debated. We aimed to evaluate the impact of VNS on cardiovascular autonomic function in drug-resistant epilepsy patients, after three months of neurostimulation, using the heart rate variability (HRV) analysis.https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2019-0036cardiac autonomic modulationsympathovagal balancesympathetic and parasympathetic activation testsheart rate variabilitymultiple trigonometric regressive spectral analysisvagus nerve stimulationdrug-resistant epilepsy
spellingShingle Constantinescu Victor
Matei Daniela
Constantinescu Irina
Cuciureanu Dan Iulian
Heart rate variability and vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy patients
Translational Neuroscience
cardiac autonomic modulation
sympathovagal balance
sympathetic and parasympathetic activation tests
heart rate variability
multiple trigonometric regressive spectral analysis
vagus nerve stimulation
drug-resistant epilepsy
title Heart rate variability and vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy patients
title_full Heart rate variability and vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy patients
title_fullStr Heart rate variability and vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy patients
title_full_unstemmed Heart rate variability and vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy patients
title_short Heart rate variability and vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy patients
title_sort heart rate variability and vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy patients
topic cardiac autonomic modulation
sympathovagal balance
sympathetic and parasympathetic activation tests
heart rate variability
multiple trigonometric regressive spectral analysis
vagus nerve stimulation
drug-resistant epilepsy
url https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2019-0036
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AT cuciureanudaniulian heartratevariabilityandvagusnervestimulationinepilepsypatients