From Alkynes to Heterocycles through Metal-Promoted Silylformylation and Silylcarbocyclization Reactions
Oxygen and nitrogen heterocyclic systems are present in a large number of natural and synthetic compounds. In particular, oxa- and aza-silacyclane, tetrahydrofuran, benzofuran, cycloheptadifuranone, cycloheptadipyrrolone, pyrrolidine, lactone, lactam, phthalan, isochromanone, tetrahydroisoquinolinon...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-09-01
|
Series: | Catalysts |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/9/1012 |
_version_ | 1797554680566382592 |
---|---|
author | Gianluigi Albano Laura Antonella Aronica |
author_facet | Gianluigi Albano Laura Antonella Aronica |
author_sort | Gianluigi Albano |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Oxygen and nitrogen heterocyclic systems are present in a large number of natural and synthetic compounds. In particular, oxa- and aza-silacyclane, tetrahydrofuran, benzofuran, cycloheptadifuranone, cycloheptadipyrrolone, pyrrolidine, lactone, lactam, phthalan, isochromanone, tetrahydroisoquinolinone, benzoindolizidinone, indoline and indolizidine scaffolds are present in many classes of biologically active molecules. Most of these contain a C=O moiety which can be easily introduced using carbonylative reaction conditions. In this field, intramolecular silylformylation and silylcarbocyclization reactions may afford heterocyclic compounds containing a carbonyl functional group together with a vinylsilane moiety which can be further transformed. Considering these two aspects, in this review a detailed analysis of the literature data regarding the application of silylformylation and silylcarbocyclization reactions to the synthesis of several heterocyclic derivatives is reported. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:35:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1298333b145d4d918bbe78e3d3bfb5ac |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4344 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:35:30Z |
publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Catalysts |
spelling | doaj.art-1298333b145d4d918bbe78e3d3bfb5ac2023-11-20T12:27:55ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442020-09-01109101210.3390/catal10091012From Alkynes to Heterocycles through Metal-Promoted Silylformylation and Silylcarbocyclization ReactionsGianluigi Albano0Laura Antonella Aronica1Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”, Via Edoardo Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi 13, 56124 Pisa, ItalyOxygen and nitrogen heterocyclic systems are present in a large number of natural and synthetic compounds. In particular, oxa- and aza-silacyclane, tetrahydrofuran, benzofuran, cycloheptadifuranone, cycloheptadipyrrolone, pyrrolidine, lactone, lactam, phthalan, isochromanone, tetrahydroisoquinolinone, benzoindolizidinone, indoline and indolizidine scaffolds are present in many classes of biologically active molecules. Most of these contain a C=O moiety which can be easily introduced using carbonylative reaction conditions. In this field, intramolecular silylformylation and silylcarbocyclization reactions may afford heterocyclic compounds containing a carbonyl functional group together with a vinylsilane moiety which can be further transformed. Considering these two aspects, in this review a detailed analysis of the literature data regarding the application of silylformylation and silylcarbocyclization reactions to the synthesis of several heterocyclic derivatives is reported.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/9/1012silylformylationsilylcarbocyclizationalkynes<i>N</i>-heterocycles<i>O</i>-heterocycles |
spellingShingle | Gianluigi Albano Laura Antonella Aronica From Alkynes to Heterocycles through Metal-Promoted Silylformylation and Silylcarbocyclization Reactions Catalysts silylformylation silylcarbocyclization alkynes <i>N</i>-heterocycles <i>O</i>-heterocycles |
title | From Alkynes to Heterocycles through Metal-Promoted Silylformylation and Silylcarbocyclization Reactions |
title_full | From Alkynes to Heterocycles through Metal-Promoted Silylformylation and Silylcarbocyclization Reactions |
title_fullStr | From Alkynes to Heterocycles through Metal-Promoted Silylformylation and Silylcarbocyclization Reactions |
title_full_unstemmed | From Alkynes to Heterocycles through Metal-Promoted Silylformylation and Silylcarbocyclization Reactions |
title_short | From Alkynes to Heterocycles through Metal-Promoted Silylformylation and Silylcarbocyclization Reactions |
title_sort | from alkynes to heterocycles through metal promoted silylformylation and silylcarbocyclization reactions |
topic | silylformylation silylcarbocyclization alkynes <i>N</i>-heterocycles <i>O</i>-heterocycles |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/9/1012 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gianluigialbano fromalkynestoheterocyclesthroughmetalpromotedsilylformylationandsilylcarbocyclizationreactions AT lauraantonellaaronica fromalkynestoheterocyclesthroughmetalpromotedsilylformylationandsilylcarbocyclizationreactions |