Studies on the Relationship between Occupational Stress and Mental Health, Performance, and Job Satisfaction of Chinese Civil Aviation Pilots
This research work delves into the potential impact of occupational stress on the mental health, performance, and job satisfaction of civil aviation pilots. To explore this triadic relationship, a battery of six distinct scales was employed, including the Chinese Civil Aviation Pilot Occupational St...
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MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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Series: | Aerospace |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/10/896 |
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author | Yanzeng Zhao Yanlong Wang Wei Guo Lin Cheng Jialu Tong Ruipeng Ji Yizhi Zhou Ziyu Liu Lijing Wang |
author_facet | Yanzeng Zhao Yanlong Wang Wei Guo Lin Cheng Jialu Tong Ruipeng Ji Yizhi Zhou Ziyu Liu Lijing Wang |
author_sort | Yanzeng Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research work delves into the potential impact of occupational stress on the mental health, performance, and job satisfaction of civil aviation pilots. To explore this triadic relationship, a battery of six distinct scales was employed, including the Chinese Civil Aviation Pilot Occupational Stress Scale, the Symptom Check List-90 (SCL-90), the Flight Performance Scale, the Job Satisfaction Scale, the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ), and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ). A total of 131 valid questionnaires were collected for analysis, yielding a valid response rate of 65.5%. The findings demonstrate a negative correlation between occupational stress experienced by Chinese civil aviation pilots and their mental health, performance, and job satisfaction. Notably, a positive coping style was identified as a moderator in the relationship between occupational stress and flight performance, effectively mitigating the negative impact of stress on flight performance. Similarly, a negative coping style was found to moderate the relationship between occupational stress and job satisfaction, attenuating the adverse effects of occupational stress on job satisfaction. This study underscores the predictive utility of investigating the occupational stress experienced by pilots for understanding their mental health, performance, and job satisfaction. Furthermore, it highlights the potential for adjusting the negative impact of occupational stress on flight performance and job satisfaction through interventions that target pilots’ coping styles. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-129a0c8598484d7398abd42399219b20 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2226-4310 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:30:59Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Aerospace |
spelling | doaj.art-129a0c8598484d7398abd42399219b202023-11-19T15:17:38ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102023-10-01101089610.3390/aerospace10100896Studies on the Relationship between Occupational Stress and Mental Health, Performance, and Job Satisfaction of Chinese Civil Aviation PilotsYanzeng Zhao0Yanlong Wang1Wei Guo2Lin Cheng3Jialu Tong4Ruipeng Ji5Yizhi Zhou6Ziyu Liu7Lijing Wang8Fundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environment Control Laboratory, School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaFundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environment Control Laboratory, School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaFundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environment Control Laboratory, School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaFundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environment Control Laboratory, School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaBeijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaFlying College, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaFlight of China Southern Airline Company Limited, Guangzhou 510406, ChinaFundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environment Control Laboratory, School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaFundamental Science on Ergonomics and Environment Control Laboratory, School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaThis research work delves into the potential impact of occupational stress on the mental health, performance, and job satisfaction of civil aviation pilots. To explore this triadic relationship, a battery of six distinct scales was employed, including the Chinese Civil Aviation Pilot Occupational Stress Scale, the Symptom Check List-90 (SCL-90), the Flight Performance Scale, the Job Satisfaction Scale, the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ), and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ). A total of 131 valid questionnaires were collected for analysis, yielding a valid response rate of 65.5%. The findings demonstrate a negative correlation between occupational stress experienced by Chinese civil aviation pilots and their mental health, performance, and job satisfaction. Notably, a positive coping style was identified as a moderator in the relationship between occupational stress and flight performance, effectively mitigating the negative impact of stress on flight performance. Similarly, a negative coping style was found to moderate the relationship between occupational stress and job satisfaction, attenuating the adverse effects of occupational stress on job satisfaction. This study underscores the predictive utility of investigating the occupational stress experienced by pilots for understanding their mental health, performance, and job satisfaction. Furthermore, it highlights the potential for adjusting the negative impact of occupational stress on flight performance and job satisfaction through interventions that target pilots’ coping styles.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/10/896occupational stressmental healthflight performancejob satisfactioncivil aviation pilotsquestionnaire |
spellingShingle | Yanzeng Zhao Yanlong Wang Wei Guo Lin Cheng Jialu Tong Ruipeng Ji Yizhi Zhou Ziyu Liu Lijing Wang Studies on the Relationship between Occupational Stress and Mental Health, Performance, and Job Satisfaction of Chinese Civil Aviation Pilots Aerospace occupational stress mental health flight performance job satisfaction civil aviation pilots questionnaire |
title | Studies on the Relationship between Occupational Stress and Mental Health, Performance, and Job Satisfaction of Chinese Civil Aviation Pilots |
title_full | Studies on the Relationship between Occupational Stress and Mental Health, Performance, and Job Satisfaction of Chinese Civil Aviation Pilots |
title_fullStr | Studies on the Relationship between Occupational Stress and Mental Health, Performance, and Job Satisfaction of Chinese Civil Aviation Pilots |
title_full_unstemmed | Studies on the Relationship between Occupational Stress and Mental Health, Performance, and Job Satisfaction of Chinese Civil Aviation Pilots |
title_short | Studies on the Relationship between Occupational Stress and Mental Health, Performance, and Job Satisfaction of Chinese Civil Aviation Pilots |
title_sort | studies on the relationship between occupational stress and mental health performance and job satisfaction of chinese civil aviation pilots |
topic | occupational stress mental health flight performance job satisfaction civil aviation pilots questionnaire |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/10/896 |
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