Development of Stakeholder Roles in Supporting Material Value Conservation of Plastic Packaging using Brain-Writing and Interpretive Process
According to the material-value-conservation paradigm, all material should not be considered to be marginal material, but rather to be valuable resource of which its value should be conserved. Degradation of material value may be prevented by designing for material value conservation that will suppo...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Indonesia
2017-12-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Technology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/722 |
| _version_ | 1797970766498627584 |
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| author | Djoko Sihono Gabriel Albertus Wahyu Anindityo |
| author_facet | Djoko Sihono Gabriel Albertus Wahyu Anindityo |
| author_sort | Djoko Sihono Gabriel |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | According to the material-value-conservation paradigm, all material should not be considered to be marginal material, but rather to be valuable resource of which its value should be conserved. Degradation of material value may be prevented by designing for material value conservation that will support easier and faster processes for mechanical recycling; this will produce better quality of product and improve its financial viability. Therefore, it supports resource conservation schemes for plastic materials, reduces material waste, and also promotes a new method of environmental protection. A material value conservation implementation needs appropriate and strategic stakeholder roles in order to optimize the line of sight among stakeholders. Brain-writing and interpretive-process techniques of analysis were implemented in this research by interviewing competent resource persons representing every category of stakeholder (including government institutions, such as the regulator and law-enforcement agencies; plastic-packaging producers; plastic-packaging purchasers; plastic-waste collectors, and plastic recyclers), and then analyzing their responses to determine the appropriate strategic roles. Results of the two methods suggest a list of stakeholders with their strategic roles being to support the material-value-conservation aims in the context of quality and value of plastic-waste improvements, as well as increasing the quantity of waste accepted by plastic recyclers. Stakeholder roles provided valuable information and directions for implementing management of plastic materials and plastic packaging products, as well as its post-consumer materials as valuable waste. The new paradigm, which is supported by the appropriate roles of stakeholders will have a broader impact and provide more benefits through optimizing plastic-waste utilization, especially for regions with high density of people and high consumption rate of plastic packaging products. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T03:22:10Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-12a1add20a1f41aab4ec1e8cab9523c4 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2086-9614 2087-2100 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T03:22:10Z |
| publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Indonesia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Technology |
| spelling | doaj.art-12a1add20a1f41aab4ec1e8cab9523c42023-01-02T08:29:56ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002017-12-01871361137010.14716/ijtech.v8i7.722722Development of Stakeholder Roles in Supporting Material Value Conservation of Plastic Packaging using Brain-Writing and Interpretive ProcessDjoko Sihono Gabriel0Albertus Wahyu Anindityo1- Department of Industrial Engineering, Universitas Indonesia <br/>- Faculty of Engineering, Universitas IndonesiaUniversitas IndonesiaAccording to the material-value-conservation paradigm, all material should not be considered to be marginal material, but rather to be valuable resource of which its value should be conserved. Degradation of material value may be prevented by designing for material value conservation that will support easier and faster processes for mechanical recycling; this will produce better quality of product and improve its financial viability. Therefore, it supports resource conservation schemes for plastic materials, reduces material waste, and also promotes a new method of environmental protection. A material value conservation implementation needs appropriate and strategic stakeholder roles in order to optimize the line of sight among stakeholders. Brain-writing and interpretive-process techniques of analysis were implemented in this research by interviewing competent resource persons representing every category of stakeholder (including government institutions, such as the regulator and law-enforcement agencies; plastic-packaging producers; plastic-packaging purchasers; plastic-waste collectors, and plastic recyclers), and then analyzing their responses to determine the appropriate strategic roles. Results of the two methods suggest a list of stakeholders with their strategic roles being to support the material-value-conservation aims in the context of quality and value of plastic-waste improvements, as well as increasing the quantity of waste accepted by plastic recyclers. Stakeholder roles provided valuable information and directions for implementing management of plastic materials and plastic packaging products, as well as its post-consumer materials as valuable waste. The new paradigm, which is supported by the appropriate roles of stakeholders will have a broader impact and provide more benefits through optimizing plastic-waste utilization, especially for regions with high density of people and high consumption rate of plastic packaging products.http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/722Brain-writingInterpretive processMaterial value conservationMechanical recyclingPlastic packagingStakeholder role |
| spellingShingle | Djoko Sihono Gabriel Albertus Wahyu Anindityo Development of Stakeholder Roles in Supporting Material Value Conservation of Plastic Packaging using Brain-Writing and Interpretive Process International Journal of Technology Brain-writing Interpretive process Material value conservation Mechanical recycling Plastic packaging Stakeholder role |
| title | Development of Stakeholder Roles in Supporting Material Value Conservation of Plastic Packaging using Brain-Writing and Interpretive Process |
| title_full | Development of Stakeholder Roles in Supporting Material Value Conservation of Plastic Packaging using Brain-Writing and Interpretive Process |
| title_fullStr | Development of Stakeholder Roles in Supporting Material Value Conservation of Plastic Packaging using Brain-Writing and Interpretive Process |
| title_full_unstemmed | Development of Stakeholder Roles in Supporting Material Value Conservation of Plastic Packaging using Brain-Writing and Interpretive Process |
| title_short | Development of Stakeholder Roles in Supporting Material Value Conservation of Plastic Packaging using Brain-Writing and Interpretive Process |
| title_sort | development of stakeholder roles in supporting material value conservation of plastic packaging using brain writing and interpretive process |
| topic | Brain-writing Interpretive process Material value conservation Mechanical recycling Plastic packaging Stakeholder role |
| url | http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/722 |
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