Potential Medical Use of Fullerenols After Two Decades of Oncology Research

Fullerenes are carbon molecules that are found in nature in various forms. They are composed of hexagonal and pentagonal rings that create closed structures. Almost 4 decades ago, fullerenes were identified in the form of C 60 and C 70 , and following the award of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for th...

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Main Author: Rade Injac PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-09-01
Series:Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338231201515
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author Rade Injac PhD
author_facet Rade Injac PhD
author_sort Rade Injac PhD
collection DOAJ
description Fullerenes are carbon molecules that are found in nature in various forms. They are composed of hexagonal and pentagonal rings that create closed structures. Almost 4 decades ago, fullerenes were identified in the form of C 60 and C 70 , and following the award of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for this discovery in 1996, many laboratories started working on their water-soluble derivatives that could be used in different industries, including pharmaceutical industries. One of the first fullerene forms that was the focus of different research groups was fullerenol, C 60 (OH) n ( n   =  2-44). Both in-vitro and in-vivo studies have shown that polyhydroxylate fullerene derivatives can potentially be used as either antioxidative agents or cytostatics (depending on their co-administration, forms, and concentration/dose) in biological systems. The current review aimed to present a critical view of the potential applications and limitations of fullerenols in oncology, as understood from the past 2 decades of research.
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spelling doaj.art-12a983964cef4e07ab87907f9e0354462023-09-20T06:03:30ZengSAGE PublishingTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment1533-03382023-09-012210.1177/15330338231201515Potential Medical Use of Fullerenols After Two Decades of Oncology ResearchRade Injac PhDFullerenes are carbon molecules that are found in nature in various forms. They are composed of hexagonal and pentagonal rings that create closed structures. Almost 4 decades ago, fullerenes were identified in the form of C 60 and C 70 , and following the award of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for this discovery in 1996, many laboratories started working on their water-soluble derivatives that could be used in different industries, including pharmaceutical industries. One of the first fullerene forms that was the focus of different research groups was fullerenol, C 60 (OH) n ( n   =  2-44). Both in-vitro and in-vivo studies have shown that polyhydroxylate fullerene derivatives can potentially be used as either antioxidative agents or cytostatics (depending on their co-administration, forms, and concentration/dose) in biological systems. The current review aimed to present a critical view of the potential applications and limitations of fullerenols in oncology, as understood from the past 2 decades of research.https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338231201515
spellingShingle Rade Injac PhD
Potential Medical Use of Fullerenols After Two Decades of Oncology Research
Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
title Potential Medical Use of Fullerenols After Two Decades of Oncology Research
title_full Potential Medical Use of Fullerenols After Two Decades of Oncology Research
title_fullStr Potential Medical Use of Fullerenols After Two Decades of Oncology Research
title_full_unstemmed Potential Medical Use of Fullerenols After Two Decades of Oncology Research
title_short Potential Medical Use of Fullerenols After Two Decades of Oncology Research
title_sort potential medical use of fullerenols after two decades of oncology research
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338231201515
work_keys_str_mv AT radeinjacphd potentialmedicaluseoffullerenolsaftertwodecadesofoncologyresearch