Power control of hybrid grid-connected renewable energy system using machine learning

This article addresses the crucial challenge of maintaining a reliable power supply in integrated electric systems that combine solar power and energy storage. It focuses on optimizing key parameters for remote photovoltaic, wind, and battery energy storage within the grid, with a primary goal of su...

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Main Authors: M. Karthikeyan, D. Manimegalai, karthikeyan RajaGopal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723016542
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author M. Karthikeyan
D. Manimegalai
karthikeyan RajaGopal
author_facet M. Karthikeyan
D. Manimegalai
karthikeyan RajaGopal
author_sort M. Karthikeyan
collection DOAJ
description This article addresses the crucial challenge of maintaining a reliable power supply in integrated electric systems that combine solar power and energy storage. It focuses on optimizing key parameters for remote photovoltaic, wind, and battery energy storage within the grid, with a primary goal of sustaining 24-hour load demand. The study introduces a comprehensive approach that integrates fuel price dynamics and battery depletion costs into the optimization model for hybrid grids. This approach seeks a delicate balance between sustainable energy usage and cost-effectiveness. To achieve this balance, the research employs genetic algorithms, a robust computational technique. These algorithms play a vital role in calculating discharge-charge cycles and assessing battery health, addressing concerns about battery longevity and performance. Additionally, the study explores a machine learning framework, specifically nested learning, to further enhance the optimization process. Nested learning allows for the development of a sophisticated target function that considers various grid operation parameters and constraints. This machine learning approach enhances the system's ability to dynamically monitor power consumption and generation. Within this machine learning framework, the TD Lambda learning algorithm takes a prominent role in identifying the optimal function. This algorithm is well-known for its efficiency, particularly in non-Markovian scenarios. Its quick convergence enhances the overall performance of the hybrid grid, ensuring efficiency in changing conditions. The research also evaluates the impact of weight factors on various aspects, including battery charging status, algorithmic decisions, and their consequences on optimal energy pricing within the hybrid grid. This comprehensive assessment deepens the understanding of how these weight factors influence grid performance and economic viability.
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spelling doaj.art-12ab9fead3f44e8db03ae652c5817e552024-01-06T04:39:04ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472024-06-011110791087Power control of hybrid grid-connected renewable energy system using machine learningM. Karthikeyan0D. Manimegalai1karthikeyan RajaGopal2Centre for Advanced Wireless Integrated Technology, Chennai Institute of Technology, Chennai, India; Corresponding author.Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Chennai, IndiaCentre for Nonlinear system, Chennai Institute of Technology, Chennai, IndiaThis article addresses the crucial challenge of maintaining a reliable power supply in integrated electric systems that combine solar power and energy storage. It focuses on optimizing key parameters for remote photovoltaic, wind, and battery energy storage within the grid, with a primary goal of sustaining 24-hour load demand. The study introduces a comprehensive approach that integrates fuel price dynamics and battery depletion costs into the optimization model for hybrid grids. This approach seeks a delicate balance between sustainable energy usage and cost-effectiveness. To achieve this balance, the research employs genetic algorithms, a robust computational technique. These algorithms play a vital role in calculating discharge-charge cycles and assessing battery health, addressing concerns about battery longevity and performance. Additionally, the study explores a machine learning framework, specifically nested learning, to further enhance the optimization process. Nested learning allows for the development of a sophisticated target function that considers various grid operation parameters and constraints. This machine learning approach enhances the system's ability to dynamically monitor power consumption and generation. Within this machine learning framework, the TD Lambda learning algorithm takes a prominent role in identifying the optimal function. This algorithm is well-known for its efficiency, particularly in non-Markovian scenarios. Its quick convergence enhances the overall performance of the hybrid grid, ensuring efficiency in changing conditions. The research also evaluates the impact of weight factors on various aspects, including battery charging status, algorithmic decisions, and their consequences on optimal energy pricing within the hybrid grid. This comprehensive assessment deepens the understanding of how these weight factors influence grid performance and economic viability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723016542Hybrid grid-connected systemMachine learningBattery storageNested learning algorithm
spellingShingle M. Karthikeyan
D. Manimegalai
karthikeyan RajaGopal
Power control of hybrid grid-connected renewable energy system using machine learning
Energy Reports
Hybrid grid-connected system
Machine learning
Battery storage
Nested learning algorithm
title Power control of hybrid grid-connected renewable energy system using machine learning
title_full Power control of hybrid grid-connected renewable energy system using machine learning
title_fullStr Power control of hybrid grid-connected renewable energy system using machine learning
title_full_unstemmed Power control of hybrid grid-connected renewable energy system using machine learning
title_short Power control of hybrid grid-connected renewable energy system using machine learning
title_sort power control of hybrid grid connected renewable energy system using machine learning
topic Hybrid grid-connected system
Machine learning
Battery storage
Nested learning algorithm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723016542
work_keys_str_mv AT mkarthikeyan powercontrolofhybridgridconnectedrenewableenergysystemusingmachinelearning
AT dmanimegalai powercontrolofhybridgridconnectedrenewableenergysystemusingmachinelearning
AT karthikeyanrajagopal powercontrolofhybridgridconnectedrenewableenergysystemusingmachinelearning