Evaluation of the biocompatibility of various self-adhesive resin cements on subcutaneous connective tissue: An in vivo study

Background: The purpose of the study was to examine the subcutaneous connective tissue reaction to three self-adhesive resin cements. Methods: Sixty-three polyethylene tubes were filled with three different self-adhesive resin cements (Group Z [Zirconite], Group P [Panavia SA], and Group H [High Q B...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anıl Gerçek, Emre Barış, Bilge Turhan Bal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selçuk University 2023-08-01
Series:Selcuk Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2693906
_version_ 1797628212983889920
author Anıl Gerçek
Emre Barış
Bilge Turhan Bal
author_facet Anıl Gerçek
Emre Barış
Bilge Turhan Bal
author_sort Anıl Gerçek
collection DOAJ
description Background: The purpose of the study was to examine the subcutaneous connective tissue reaction to three self-adhesive resin cements. Methods: Sixty-three polyethylene tubes were filled with three different self-adhesive resin cements (Group Z [Zirconite], Group P [Panavia SA], and Group H [High Q Bond]). Twenty-one polyethylene tubes remained empty and were used as controls (Group C). All tubes were implanted into the subcutaneous tissue of the 21 rats. Specimens from each cement type were obtained at 7, 30, and 90 days. Quantitative assessments of inflammatory cells were performed in 5 different areas of each specimen. Results: All animals survive during the follow-up periods except two rats. The mean values of inflammatory cells at 90 days were 14 (±1.8), 15.1 (±3.5), 96 (±12.1), 16 (±2.1) in Groups C, H, P, and Z, respectively. The thicknesses of the fibrous capsule decreased significantly with time in all groups except Group P. Conclusion: Biocompatibility of self-adhesive resin cements was material-dependent. High Q Bond and Zirconite exhibited satisfactory biocompatibility; however, Panavia demonstrated a moderate inflammatory response at 90 days.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T10:36:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-12abc8dc77074c62ac84397ed414d2b8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2148-7529
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T10:36:09Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Selçuk University
record_format Article
series Selcuk Dental Journal
spelling doaj.art-12abc8dc77074c62ac84397ed414d2b82023-11-14T11:05:05ZengSelçuk UniversitySelcuk Dental Journal2148-75292023-08-0110242943310.15311/selcukdentj.1185537154Evaluation of the biocompatibility of various self-adhesive resin cements on subcutaneous connective tissue: An in vivo studyAnıl GerçekEmre Barış0Bilge Turhan Bal1GAZİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ PR.GAZİ ÜNİVERSİTESİBackground: The purpose of the study was to examine the subcutaneous connective tissue reaction to three self-adhesive resin cements. Methods: Sixty-three polyethylene tubes were filled with three different self-adhesive resin cements (Group Z [Zirconite], Group P [Panavia SA], and Group H [High Q Bond]). Twenty-one polyethylene tubes remained empty and were used as controls (Group C). All tubes were implanted into the subcutaneous tissue of the 21 rats. Specimens from each cement type were obtained at 7, 30, and 90 days. Quantitative assessments of inflammatory cells were performed in 5 different areas of each specimen. Results: All animals survive during the follow-up periods except two rats. The mean values of inflammatory cells at 90 days were 14 (±1.8), 15.1 (±3.5), 96 (±12.1), 16 (±2.1) in Groups C, H, P, and Z, respectively. The thicknesses of the fibrous capsule decreased significantly with time in all groups except Group P. Conclusion: Biocompatibility of self-adhesive resin cements was material-dependent. High Q Bond and Zirconite exhibited satisfactory biocompatibility; however, Panavia demonstrated a moderate inflammatory response at 90 days.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2693906biyouyumlu materyallerenflamasyonrezin simanlarbiocompatible materialsinflammationresin cements
spellingShingle Anıl Gerçek
Emre Barış
Bilge Turhan Bal
Evaluation of the biocompatibility of various self-adhesive resin cements on subcutaneous connective tissue: An in vivo study
Selcuk Dental Journal
biyouyumlu materyaller
enflamasyon
rezin simanlar
biocompatible materials
inflammation
resin cements
title Evaluation of the biocompatibility of various self-adhesive resin cements on subcutaneous connective tissue: An in vivo study
title_full Evaluation of the biocompatibility of various self-adhesive resin cements on subcutaneous connective tissue: An in vivo study
title_fullStr Evaluation of the biocompatibility of various self-adhesive resin cements on subcutaneous connective tissue: An in vivo study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the biocompatibility of various self-adhesive resin cements on subcutaneous connective tissue: An in vivo study
title_short Evaluation of the biocompatibility of various self-adhesive resin cements on subcutaneous connective tissue: An in vivo study
title_sort evaluation of the biocompatibility of various self adhesive resin cements on subcutaneous connective tissue an in vivo study
topic biyouyumlu materyaller
enflamasyon
rezin simanlar
biocompatible materials
inflammation
resin cements
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2693906
work_keys_str_mv AT anılgercek evaluationofthebiocompatibilityofvariousselfadhesiveresincementsonsubcutaneousconnectivetissueaninvivostudy
AT emrebarıs evaluationofthebiocompatibilityofvariousselfadhesiveresincementsonsubcutaneousconnectivetissueaninvivostudy
AT bilgeturhanbal evaluationofthebiocompatibilityofvariousselfadhesiveresincementsonsubcutaneousconnectivetissueaninvivostudy