Variability in Philippine <i>Coffea liberica</i> Provides Insights into Development Amidst a Changing Climate

The Philippines is one of only a few countries where <i>Coffea liberica</i> is commercially produced. Two infra-species, <i>C. liberica liberica</i> (also locally known as ‘liberica’) and <i>C. liberica var dewevrei</i> (also known as ‘excelsa’) comprise 1.1% and...

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Main Author: Ma. Carmen Ablan Lagman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/89/1/27
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author Ma. Carmen Ablan Lagman
author_facet Ma. Carmen Ablan Lagman
author_sort Ma. Carmen Ablan Lagman
collection DOAJ
description The Philippines is one of only a few countries where <i>Coffea liberica</i> is commercially produced. Two infra-species, <i>C. liberica liberica</i> (also locally known as ‘liberica’) and <i>C. liberica var dewevrei</i> (also known as ‘excelsa’) comprise 1.1% and 5.7% of the national coffee production, respectively. These rare varieties are produced widely in the provinces of Batangas and Cavite mainly because of historical affinity, a local market, and more recently the renewed interest from importers. Aside from its unique flavor profile, renewed interest comes from the potential of the larger beans and deeper root systems of the species to thrive on a warming planet. In this paper, we present work that has been performed in evaluating bean morphology, chlorogenic acid, caffeine content and genetic variability of <i>C. liberica</i> varieties from different areas of the country. The initial efforts to predict areas for increased production were based on a maximum entropy model. Combining these data provides insights into development areas for increased production in the Philippines.
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spelling doaj.art-12b2180792654700902bb8232576e5002023-11-19T12:37:29ZengMDPI AGProceedings2504-39002023-08-018912710.3390/ICC2023-14852Variability in Philippine <i>Coffea liberica</i> Provides Insights into Development Amidst a Changing ClimateMa. Carmen Ablan Lagman0Practical Genomics Laboratory, Center for Natural Science and Environment Research, De La Salle University, Manila 1004, PhilippinesThe Philippines is one of only a few countries where <i>Coffea liberica</i> is commercially produced. Two infra-species, <i>C. liberica liberica</i> (also locally known as ‘liberica’) and <i>C. liberica var dewevrei</i> (also known as ‘excelsa’) comprise 1.1% and 5.7% of the national coffee production, respectively. These rare varieties are produced widely in the provinces of Batangas and Cavite mainly because of historical affinity, a local market, and more recently the renewed interest from importers. Aside from its unique flavor profile, renewed interest comes from the potential of the larger beans and deeper root systems of the species to thrive on a warming planet. In this paper, we present work that has been performed in evaluating bean morphology, chlorogenic acid, caffeine content and genetic variability of <i>C. liberica</i> varieties from different areas of the country. The initial efforts to predict areas for increased production were based on a maximum entropy model. Combining these data provides insights into development areas for increased production in the Philippines.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/89/1/27Philippine coffeeclimate changeliberica
spellingShingle Ma. Carmen Ablan Lagman
Variability in Philippine <i>Coffea liberica</i> Provides Insights into Development Amidst a Changing Climate
Proceedings
Philippine coffee
climate change
liberica
title Variability in Philippine <i>Coffea liberica</i> Provides Insights into Development Amidst a Changing Climate
title_full Variability in Philippine <i>Coffea liberica</i> Provides Insights into Development Amidst a Changing Climate
title_fullStr Variability in Philippine <i>Coffea liberica</i> Provides Insights into Development Amidst a Changing Climate
title_full_unstemmed Variability in Philippine <i>Coffea liberica</i> Provides Insights into Development Amidst a Changing Climate
title_short Variability in Philippine <i>Coffea liberica</i> Provides Insights into Development Amidst a Changing Climate
title_sort variability in philippine i coffea liberica i provides insights into development amidst a changing climate
topic Philippine coffee
climate change
liberica
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/89/1/27
work_keys_str_mv AT macarmenablanlagman variabilityinphilippineicoffealibericaiprovidesinsightsintodevelopmentamidstachangingclimate