Electron microscopic examination of podosomes induced by phorbol 12, 13 dibutyrate on the surface of A7r5 cells

The role of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) in inducing podosomes was examined by confocal and electron microscopy. Removal of myosin from the actin core of podosomes using blebbistatin, a myosin inhibitor, resulted in the formation of smaller podosomes. Downregulation of MLCK by the transfection o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hideyuki Tanaka, Hong-Hui Wang, Sean E. Thatcher, Haruo Hagiwara, Hiromi Takano-Ohmuro, Kazuhiro Kohama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-06-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861315000584
_version_ 1818575372433752064
author Hideyuki Tanaka
Hong-Hui Wang
Sean E. Thatcher
Haruo Hagiwara
Hiromi Takano-Ohmuro
Kazuhiro Kohama
author_facet Hideyuki Tanaka
Hong-Hui Wang
Sean E. Thatcher
Haruo Hagiwara
Hiromi Takano-Ohmuro
Kazuhiro Kohama
author_sort Hideyuki Tanaka
collection DOAJ
description The role of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) in inducing podosomes was examined by confocal and electron microscopy. Removal of myosin from the actin core of podosomes using blebbistatin, a myosin inhibitor, resulted in the formation of smaller podosomes. Downregulation of MLCK by the transfection of MLCK small interfering RNA (siRNA) led to the failure of podosome formation. However, ML-7, an inhibitor of the kinase activity of MLCK, failed to inhibit podosome formation. Based on our previous report (Thatcher et al. J.Pharm.Sci. 116 116–127, 2011), we outlined the important role of the actin-binding activity of MLCK in producing smaller podosomes.
first_indexed 2024-12-15T00:39:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-12b5190e7371490d9e8a48dae6166a97
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1347-8613
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-15T00:39:24Z
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
spelling doaj.art-12b5190e7371490d9e8a48dae6166a972022-12-21T22:41:42ZengElsevierJournal of Pharmacological Sciences1347-86132015-06-011282788210.1016/j.jphs.2015.03.002Electron microscopic examination of podosomes induced by phorbol 12, 13 dibutyrate on the surface of A7r5 cellsHideyuki Tanaka0Hong-Hui Wang1Sean E. Thatcher2Haruo Hagiwara3Hiromi Takano-Ohmuro4Kazuhiro Kohama5Department of Anatomy, Teikyo University School of Medicine, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8605, JapanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gillman Drive 0651, La Jolla, CA 92093-0651, USADepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky, Charles T.Wethington Bldg, 900 South Limestone, Lexington, KY 40536-0200, USADepartment of Anatomy, Teikyo University School of Medicine, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8605, JapanResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Musashino University, Nishitokyo, Tokyo 202-8585, JapanResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Musashino University, Nishitokyo, Tokyo 202-8585, JapanThe role of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) in inducing podosomes was examined by confocal and electron microscopy. Removal of myosin from the actin core of podosomes using blebbistatin, a myosin inhibitor, resulted in the formation of smaller podosomes. Downregulation of MLCK by the transfection of MLCK small interfering RNA (siRNA) led to the failure of podosome formation. However, ML-7, an inhibitor of the kinase activity of MLCK, failed to inhibit podosome formation. Based on our previous report (Thatcher et al. J.Pharm.Sci. 116 116–127, 2011), we outlined the important role of the actin-binding activity of MLCK in producing smaller podosomes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861315000584PodosomeImmunoelectron microscopyMyosin light chain kinase
spellingShingle Hideyuki Tanaka
Hong-Hui Wang
Sean E. Thatcher
Haruo Hagiwara
Hiromi Takano-Ohmuro
Kazuhiro Kohama
Electron microscopic examination of podosomes induced by phorbol 12, 13 dibutyrate on the surface of A7r5 cells
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Podosome
Immunoelectron microscopy
Myosin light chain kinase
title Electron microscopic examination of podosomes induced by phorbol 12, 13 dibutyrate on the surface of A7r5 cells
title_full Electron microscopic examination of podosomes induced by phorbol 12, 13 dibutyrate on the surface of A7r5 cells
title_fullStr Electron microscopic examination of podosomes induced by phorbol 12, 13 dibutyrate on the surface of A7r5 cells
title_full_unstemmed Electron microscopic examination of podosomes induced by phorbol 12, 13 dibutyrate on the surface of A7r5 cells
title_short Electron microscopic examination of podosomes induced by phorbol 12, 13 dibutyrate on the surface of A7r5 cells
title_sort electron microscopic examination of podosomes induced by phorbol 12 13 dibutyrate on the surface of a7r5 cells
topic Podosome
Immunoelectron microscopy
Myosin light chain kinase
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861315000584
work_keys_str_mv AT hideyukitanaka electronmicroscopicexaminationofpodosomesinducedbyphorbol1213dibutyrateonthesurfaceofa7r5cells
AT honghuiwang electronmicroscopicexaminationofpodosomesinducedbyphorbol1213dibutyrateonthesurfaceofa7r5cells
AT seanethatcher electronmicroscopicexaminationofpodosomesinducedbyphorbol1213dibutyrateonthesurfaceofa7r5cells
AT haruohagiwara electronmicroscopicexaminationofpodosomesinducedbyphorbol1213dibutyrateonthesurfaceofa7r5cells
AT hiromitakanoohmuro electronmicroscopicexaminationofpodosomesinducedbyphorbol1213dibutyrateonthesurfaceofa7r5cells
AT kazuhirokohama electronmicroscopicexaminationofpodosomesinducedbyphorbol1213dibutyrateonthesurfaceofa7r5cells