Exploring sales data during a healthy corner store intervention in Toronto: the Food Retail Environments Shaping Health (FRESH) project

Introduction: Population health interventions in the retail food environment, such as corner store interventions, aim to influence the kind of cues consumers receive so that they are more often directed toward healthier options. Research that addresses financial aspects of retail interventions, part...

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Main Authors: Leia M. Minaker, Meghan Lynch, Brian E. Cook, Catherine L. Mah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Health Agency of Canada 2017-10-01
Series:Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/health-promotion-chronic-disease-prevention-canada-research-policy-practice/vol-37-no-10-2017/exploring-sales-data-healthy-corner-store-intervention-toronto-fresh-project.html
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author Leia M. Minaker
Meghan Lynch
Brian E. Cook
Catherine L. Mah
author_facet Leia M. Minaker
Meghan Lynch
Brian E. Cook
Catherine L. Mah
author_sort Leia M. Minaker
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Population health interventions in the retail food environment, such as corner store interventions, aim to influence the kind of cues consumers receive so that they are more often directed toward healthier options. Research that addresses financial aspects of retail interventions, particularly using outcome measures such as store sales that are central to retail decision making, is limited. This study explored store sales over time and across product categories during a healthy corner store intervention in a lowincome neighbourhood in Toronto, Ontario. Methods: Sales data (from August 2014 to April 2015) were aggregated by product category and by day. We used Microsoft Excel pivot tables to summarize and visually present sales data. We conducted t-tests to examine differences in product category sales by "peak" versus "nonpeak" sales days. Results: Overall store sales peaked on the days at the end of each month, aligned with the issuing of social assistance payments. Revenue spikes on peak sales days were driven predominantly by transit pass sales. On peak sales days, mean sales of nonnutritious snacks and cigarettes were marginally higher than on other days of the month. Finally, creative strategies to increase sales of fresh vegetables and fruits seemed to substantially increase revenue from these product categories. Conclusion: Store sales data is an important store-level metric of food environment intervention success. Furthermore, data-driven decision making by retailers can be important for tailoring interventions. Future interventions and research should consider partnerships and additional success metrics for retail food environment interventions in diverse Canadian contexts.
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spelling doaj.art-12b68fd6bf6a48d9bab33522091c2b722022-12-21T17:31:23ZengPublic Health Agency of CanadaHealth Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada2368-738X2017-10-01371034234910.24095/hpcdp.37.10.04stringExploring sales data during a healthy corner store intervention in Toronto: the Food Retail Environments Shaping Health (FRESH) projectLeia M. Minaker0Meghan Lynch1Brian E. Cook2Catherine L. Mah3School of Planning, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaToronto Food Strategy, Toronto Public Health, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, CanadaIntroduction: Population health interventions in the retail food environment, such as corner store interventions, aim to influence the kind of cues consumers receive so that they are more often directed toward healthier options. Research that addresses financial aspects of retail interventions, particularly using outcome measures such as store sales that are central to retail decision making, is limited. This study explored store sales over time and across product categories during a healthy corner store intervention in a lowincome neighbourhood in Toronto, Ontario. Methods: Sales data (from August 2014 to April 2015) were aggregated by product category and by day. We used Microsoft Excel pivot tables to summarize and visually present sales data. We conducted t-tests to examine differences in product category sales by "peak" versus "nonpeak" sales days. Results: Overall store sales peaked on the days at the end of each month, aligned with the issuing of social assistance payments. Revenue spikes on peak sales days were driven predominantly by transit pass sales. On peak sales days, mean sales of nonnutritious snacks and cigarettes were marginally higher than on other days of the month. Finally, creative strategies to increase sales of fresh vegetables and fruits seemed to substantially increase revenue from these product categories. Conclusion: Store sales data is an important store-level metric of food environment intervention success. Furthermore, data-driven decision making by retailers can be important for tailoring interventions. Future interventions and research should consider partnerships and additional success metrics for retail food environment interventions in diverse Canadian contexts.https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/health-promotion-chronic-disease-prevention-canada-research-policy-practice/vol-37-no-10-2017/exploring-sales-data-healthy-corner-store-intervention-toronto-fresh-project.htmlretail food environment, population health intervention, sales data, convenience stores
spellingShingle Leia M. Minaker
Meghan Lynch
Brian E. Cook
Catherine L. Mah
Exploring sales data during a healthy corner store intervention in Toronto: the Food Retail Environments Shaping Health (FRESH) project
Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada
retail food environment, population health intervention, sales data, convenience stores
title Exploring sales data during a healthy corner store intervention in Toronto: the Food Retail Environments Shaping Health (FRESH) project
title_full Exploring sales data during a healthy corner store intervention in Toronto: the Food Retail Environments Shaping Health (FRESH) project
title_fullStr Exploring sales data during a healthy corner store intervention in Toronto: the Food Retail Environments Shaping Health (FRESH) project
title_full_unstemmed Exploring sales data during a healthy corner store intervention in Toronto: the Food Retail Environments Shaping Health (FRESH) project
title_short Exploring sales data during a healthy corner store intervention in Toronto: the Food Retail Environments Shaping Health (FRESH) project
title_sort exploring sales data during a healthy corner store intervention in toronto the food retail environments shaping health fresh project
topic retail food environment, population health intervention, sales data, convenience stores
url https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/health-promotion-chronic-disease-prevention-canada-research-policy-practice/vol-37-no-10-2017/exploring-sales-data-healthy-corner-store-intervention-toronto-fresh-project.html
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