Fluorescent Alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS Nanosensor for Doxorubicin Detection

Doxorubicin (DOX) is widely used in chemotherapy as an anti-tumor drug. However, DOX is highly cardio-, neuro- and cytotoxic. For this reason, the continuous monitoring of DOX concentrations in biofluids and tissues is important. Most methods for the determination of DOX concentrations are complex a...

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Main Authors: Svetlana A. Mescheryakova, Ivan S. Matlakhov, Pavel D. Strokin, Daniil D. Drozd, Irina Yu. Goryacheva, Olga A. Goryacheva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Biosensors
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/6/596
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author Svetlana A. Mescheryakova
Ivan S. Matlakhov
Pavel D. Strokin
Daniil D. Drozd
Irina Yu. Goryacheva
Olga A. Goryacheva
author_facet Svetlana A. Mescheryakova
Ivan S. Matlakhov
Pavel D. Strokin
Daniil D. Drozd
Irina Yu. Goryacheva
Olga A. Goryacheva
author_sort Svetlana A. Mescheryakova
collection DOAJ
description Doxorubicin (DOX) is widely used in chemotherapy as an anti-tumor drug. However, DOX is highly cardio-, neuro- and cytotoxic. For this reason, the continuous monitoring of DOX concentrations in biofluids and tissues is important. Most methods for the determination of DOX concentrations are complex and costly, and are designed to determine pure DOX. The purpose of this work is to demonstrate the capabilities of analytical nanosensors based on the quenching of the fluorescence of alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) for operative DOX detection. To maximize the nanosensor quenching efficiency, the spectral features of QDs and DOX were carefully studied, and the complex nature of QD fluorescence quenching in the presence of DOX was shown. Using optimized conditions, turn-off fluorescence nanosensors for direct DOX determination in undiluted human plasma were developed. A DOX concentration of 0.5 µM in plasma was reflected in a decrease in the fluorescence intensity of QDs, stabilized with thioglycolic and 3-mercaptopropionic acids, for 5.8 and 4.4 %, respectively. The calculated Limit of Detection values were 0.08 and 0.03 μg/mL using QDs, stabilized with thioglycolic and 3-mercaptopropionic acids, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-12c3a6ea500845d58aa92ea7afe4dc7e2023-11-18T09:32:29ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742023-05-0113659610.3390/bios13060596Fluorescent Alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS Nanosensor for Doxorubicin DetectionSvetlana A. Mescheryakova0Ivan S. Matlakhov1Pavel D. Strokin2Daniil D. Drozd3Irina Yu. Goryacheva4Olga A. Goryacheva5Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Chemistry Institute, Saratov State University Named after N.G. Chernyshevsky, Astrakhanskaya 83, 410012 Saratov, RussiaDepartment of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Chemistry Institute, Saratov State University Named after N.G. Chernyshevsky, Astrakhanskaya 83, 410012 Saratov, RussiaDepartment of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Chemistry Institute, Saratov State University Named after N.G. Chernyshevsky, Astrakhanskaya 83, 410012 Saratov, RussiaDepartment of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Chemistry Institute, Saratov State University Named after N.G. Chernyshevsky, Astrakhanskaya 83, 410012 Saratov, RussiaDepartment of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Chemistry Institute, Saratov State University Named after N.G. Chernyshevsky, Astrakhanskaya 83, 410012 Saratov, RussiaDepartment of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Chemistry Institute, Saratov State University Named after N.G. Chernyshevsky, Astrakhanskaya 83, 410012 Saratov, RussiaDoxorubicin (DOX) is widely used in chemotherapy as an anti-tumor drug. However, DOX is highly cardio-, neuro- and cytotoxic. For this reason, the continuous monitoring of DOX concentrations in biofluids and tissues is important. Most methods for the determination of DOX concentrations are complex and costly, and are designed to determine pure DOX. The purpose of this work is to demonstrate the capabilities of analytical nanosensors based on the quenching of the fluorescence of alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) for operative DOX detection. To maximize the nanosensor quenching efficiency, the spectral features of QDs and DOX were carefully studied, and the complex nature of QD fluorescence quenching in the presence of DOX was shown. Using optimized conditions, turn-off fluorescence nanosensors for direct DOX determination in undiluted human plasma were developed. A DOX concentration of 0.5 µM in plasma was reflected in a decrease in the fluorescence intensity of QDs, stabilized with thioglycolic and 3-mercaptopropionic acids, for 5.8 and 4.4 %, respectively. The calculated Limit of Detection values were 0.08 and 0.03 μg/mL using QDs, stabilized with thioglycolic and 3-mercaptopropionic acids, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/6/596quantum dotsdoxorubicinnanosensorfluorescence quenchingStern–Volmer constantsanthracycline antibiotics
spellingShingle Svetlana A. Mescheryakova
Ivan S. Matlakhov
Pavel D. Strokin
Daniil D. Drozd
Irina Yu. Goryacheva
Olga A. Goryacheva
Fluorescent Alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS Nanosensor for Doxorubicin Detection
Biosensors
quantum dots
doxorubicin
nanosensor
fluorescence quenching
Stern–Volmer constants
anthracycline antibiotics
title Fluorescent Alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS Nanosensor for Doxorubicin Detection
title_full Fluorescent Alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS Nanosensor for Doxorubicin Detection
title_fullStr Fluorescent Alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS Nanosensor for Doxorubicin Detection
title_full_unstemmed Fluorescent Alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS Nanosensor for Doxorubicin Detection
title_short Fluorescent Alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS Nanosensor for Doxorubicin Detection
title_sort fluorescent alloyed cdznses zns nanosensor for doxorubicin detection
topic quantum dots
doxorubicin
nanosensor
fluorescence quenching
Stern–Volmer constants
anthracycline antibiotics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/6/596
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AT paveldstrokin fluorescentalloyedcdznsesznsnanosensorfordoxorubicindetection
AT daniilddrozd fluorescentalloyedcdznsesznsnanosensorfordoxorubicindetection
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