Eye Movement and Pupil Measures: A Review
Our subjective visual experiences involve complex interaction between our eyes, our brain, and the surrounding world. It gives us the sense of sight, color, stereopsis, distance, pattern recognition, motor coordination, and more. The increasing ubiquity of gaze-aware technology brings with it the ab...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Computer Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2021.733531/full |
| _version_ | 1798035884800475136 |
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| author | Bhanuka Mahanama Yasith Jayawardana Sundararaman Rengarajan Gavindya Jayawardena Leanne Chukoskie Leanne Chukoskie Joseph Snider Sampath Jayarathna |
| author_facet | Bhanuka Mahanama Yasith Jayawardana Sundararaman Rengarajan Gavindya Jayawardena Leanne Chukoskie Leanne Chukoskie Joseph Snider Sampath Jayarathna |
| author_sort | Bhanuka Mahanama |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Our subjective visual experiences involve complex interaction between our eyes, our brain, and the surrounding world. It gives us the sense of sight, color, stereopsis, distance, pattern recognition, motor coordination, and more. The increasing ubiquity of gaze-aware technology brings with it the ability to track gaze and pupil measures with varying degrees of fidelity. With this in mind, a review that considers the various gaze measures becomes increasingly relevant, especially considering our ability to make sense of these signals given different spatio-temporal sampling capacities. In this paper, we selectively review prior work on eye movements and pupil measures. We first describe the main oculomotor events studied in the literature, and their characteristics exploited by different measures. Next, we review various eye movement and pupil measures from prior literature. Finally, we discuss our observations based on applications of these measures, the benefits and practical challenges involving these measures, and our recommendations on future eye-tracking research directions. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:04:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-12c4ba23109348a59fa5ba0930ff8264 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2624-9898 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:04:32Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Computer Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-12c4ba23109348a59fa5ba0930ff82642022-12-22T04:03:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Computer Science2624-98982022-01-01310.3389/fcomp.2021.733531733531Eye Movement and Pupil Measures: A ReviewBhanuka Mahanama0Yasith Jayawardana1Sundararaman Rengarajan2Gavindya Jayawardena3Leanne Chukoskie4Leanne Chukoskie5Joseph Snider6Sampath Jayarathna7Computer Science, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, United StatesComputer Science, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, United StatesPhysical Therapy, Movement & Rehabilitation Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United StatesComputer Science, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, United StatesPhysical Therapy, Movement & Rehabilitation Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United StatesArt + Design, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United StatesInstitute for Neural Computation, UC San Diego, San Diego, CA, United StatesComputer Science, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, United StatesOur subjective visual experiences involve complex interaction between our eyes, our brain, and the surrounding world. It gives us the sense of sight, color, stereopsis, distance, pattern recognition, motor coordination, and more. The increasing ubiquity of gaze-aware technology brings with it the ability to track gaze and pupil measures with varying degrees of fidelity. With this in mind, a review that considers the various gaze measures becomes increasingly relevant, especially considering our ability to make sense of these signals given different spatio-temporal sampling capacities. In this paper, we selectively review prior work on eye movements and pupil measures. We first describe the main oculomotor events studied in the literature, and their characteristics exploited by different measures. Next, we review various eye movement and pupil measures from prior literature. Finally, we discuss our observations based on applications of these measures, the benefits and practical challenges involving these measures, and our recommendations on future eye-tracking research directions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2021.733531/fulleye trackingpupillometryvisual perceptioncognitionattention |
| spellingShingle | Bhanuka Mahanama Yasith Jayawardana Sundararaman Rengarajan Gavindya Jayawardena Leanne Chukoskie Leanne Chukoskie Joseph Snider Sampath Jayarathna Eye Movement and Pupil Measures: A Review Frontiers in Computer Science eye tracking pupillometry visual perception cognition attention |
| title | Eye Movement and Pupil Measures: A Review |
| title_full | Eye Movement and Pupil Measures: A Review |
| title_fullStr | Eye Movement and Pupil Measures: A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Eye Movement and Pupil Measures: A Review |
| title_short | Eye Movement and Pupil Measures: A Review |
| title_sort | eye movement and pupil measures a review |
| topic | eye tracking pupillometry visual perception cognition attention |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2021.733531/full |
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