Construction of the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and Testing Its Validity and Reliability in Persons With Stroke in Thailand
Objectives This study was conducted to develop the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and assess its content validity, internal consistency, inter-rater and intra-rater reliability, and convergent validity in people with stroke living in the community. Methods The MPASS wa...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Korean Society for Preventive Medicine
2022-07-01
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| Series: | Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-21-605.pdf |
| _version_ | 1811344040954691584 |
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| author | Jiraphat Nawarat Kanda Chaipinyo |
| author_facet | Jiraphat Nawarat Kanda Chaipinyo |
| author_sort | Jiraphat Nawarat |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objectives This study was conducted to develop the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and assess its content validity, internal consistency, inter-rater and intra-rater reliability, and convergent validity in people with stroke living in the community. Methods The MPASS was developed using published data on mobility-related activity and participation timing in elderly individuals, and then reviewed by community physical therapists. Content validity was established by reaching a consensus of experienced physical therapists in a focus group. The MPASS was scored for 32 participants with stroke (mean age 61.75±4.92 years) by 3 individual testers. Reliability was examined using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), internal consistency using the Cronbach alpha coefficient (α), and convergent validity using the Pearson correlation coefficient (r) to compare the MPASS to the Modified Rivermead Mobility Index as a referent test of mobility. Results The MPASS consists of 8 items, and its scoring system provides information on the ability of people with stroke to reach a movement level enabling them to live in society, including interactions with other people and safe living in the community. The inter-rater and intra-rater reliability were excellent (ICC, 0.948; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.893 to 0.982 and ICC, 0.967; 95% CI, 0.933 to 0.989, respectively). Internal consistency was good (α=0.877). The convergent validity was moderate (r=0.646; p<0.001). Conclusions The newly developed MPASS showed acceptable construct validity and high reliability. The MPASS is suitable for use in people with stroke, especially those who have been discharged and live in the community with the ability to initiate sitting. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:40:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-12cba89142854815b4b069fb9438ece3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1975-8375 2233-4521 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:40:42Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | Korean Society for Preventive Medicine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-12cba89142854815b4b069fb9438ece32022-12-22T02:32:54ZengKorean Society for Preventive MedicineJournal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health1975-83752233-45212022-07-0155433434110.3961/jpmph.21.6052228Construction of the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and Testing Its Validity and Reliability in Persons With Stroke in ThailandJiraphat Nawarat0Kanda Chaipinyo1Faculty of Physical Therapy, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakhonnayok, ThailandFaculty of Physical Therapy, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakhonnayok, ThailandObjectives This study was conducted to develop the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and assess its content validity, internal consistency, inter-rater and intra-rater reliability, and convergent validity in people with stroke living in the community. Methods The MPASS was developed using published data on mobility-related activity and participation timing in elderly individuals, and then reviewed by community physical therapists. Content validity was established by reaching a consensus of experienced physical therapists in a focus group. The MPASS was scored for 32 participants with stroke (mean age 61.75±4.92 years) by 3 individual testers. Reliability was examined using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), internal consistency using the Cronbach alpha coefficient (α), and convergent validity using the Pearson correlation coefficient (r) to compare the MPASS to the Modified Rivermead Mobility Index as a referent test of mobility. Results The MPASS consists of 8 items, and its scoring system provides information on the ability of people with stroke to reach a movement level enabling them to live in society, including interactions with other people and safe living in the community. The inter-rater and intra-rater reliability were excellent (ICC, 0.948; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.893 to 0.982 and ICC, 0.967; 95% CI, 0.933 to 0.989, respectively). Internal consistency was good (α=0.877). The convergent validity was moderate (r=0.646; p<0.001). Conclusions The newly developed MPASS showed acceptable construct validity and high reliability. The MPASS is suitable for use in people with stroke, especially those who have been discharged and live in the community with the ability to initiate sitting.http://jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-21-605.pdfstrokepatient peported outcome measuresmovementlocomotionmotor activity |
| spellingShingle | Jiraphat Nawarat Kanda Chaipinyo Construction of the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and Testing Its Validity and Reliability in Persons With Stroke in Thailand Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health stroke patient peported outcome measures movement locomotion motor activity |
| title | Construction of the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and Testing Its Validity and Reliability in Persons With Stroke in Thailand |
| title_full | Construction of the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and Testing Its Validity and Reliability in Persons With Stroke in Thailand |
| title_fullStr | Construction of the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and Testing Its Validity and Reliability in Persons With Stroke in Thailand |
| title_full_unstemmed | Construction of the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and Testing Its Validity and Reliability in Persons With Stroke in Thailand |
| title_short | Construction of the Mobility to Participation Assessment Scale for Stroke (MPASS) and Testing Its Validity and Reliability in Persons With Stroke in Thailand |
| title_sort | construction of the mobility to participation assessment scale for stroke mpass and testing its validity and reliability in persons with stroke in thailand |
| topic | stroke patient peported outcome measures movement locomotion motor activity |
| url | http://jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-21-605.pdf |
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