Barriers That Keep Vulnerable People as NEETs

The rates of young people Not in Education, Employment or Training (NEET) in the Mediterranean European Economic Area (MED EEA) are high. Hence, the European Union and national governments have developed and implemented different policies aimed to tackle the NEET situation. In this article, we try t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carlos Pesquera Alonso, Almudena Iniesta Martínez, Práxedes Muñoz Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/6/253
_version_ 1797482251062083584
author Carlos Pesquera Alonso
Almudena Iniesta Martínez
Práxedes Muñoz Sánchez
author_facet Carlos Pesquera Alonso
Almudena Iniesta Martínez
Práxedes Muñoz Sánchez
author_sort Carlos Pesquera Alonso
collection DOAJ
description The rates of young people Not in Education, Employment or Training (NEET) in the Mediterranean European Economic Area (MED EEA) are high. Hence, the European Union and national governments have developed and implemented different policies aimed to tackle the NEET situation. In this article, we try to identify and understand the most relevant barriers that keep vulnerable people as NEETs. We focused on youth as being at the highest risk of becoming NEETs: migrant women aged 25–29. By using semi-structured interviews and focus groups with key stakeholders and NEETs in the Spanish region of Murcia, we collected their views on and experiences with different programs and strategies. We conclude that this group is exposed to additional barriers due to the intersectionality of their characteristics. There are structural and contextual aspects, such as motherhood, a lack of social networks, or not knowing the language, which NEET policies do not address. We highlight the need of (i) improving the adaptiveness of relevant policies by being tailored to specific problems NEETs face, (ii) expanding the focus of NEET policies, and (iii) including the regional perspective in NEET policy design. In our comprehensive approach, we stress that the NEET policy alone cannot solve the NEET problem.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T22:29:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-12cc407ee7a44a68bcfe6c58476805de
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-0760
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T22:29:35Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Social Sciences
spelling doaj.art-12cc407ee7a44a68bcfe6c58476805de2023-11-23T18:58:57ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602022-06-0111625310.3390/socsci11060253Barriers That Keep Vulnerable People as NEETsCarlos Pesquera Alonso0Almudena Iniesta Martínez1Práxedes Muñoz Sánchez2International Doctoral School, Catholic University of Murcia, 30107 Guadalupe de Maciascoque, SpainPsychology Department, Catholic University of Murcia, 30107 Guadalupe de Maciascoque, SpainEducation Department, Catholic University of Murcia, 30107 Guadalupe de Maciascoque, SpainThe rates of young people Not in Education, Employment or Training (NEET) in the Mediterranean European Economic Area (MED EEA) are high. Hence, the European Union and national governments have developed and implemented different policies aimed to tackle the NEET situation. In this article, we try to identify and understand the most relevant barriers that keep vulnerable people as NEETs. We focused on youth as being at the highest risk of becoming NEETs: migrant women aged 25–29. By using semi-structured interviews and focus groups with key stakeholders and NEETs in the Spanish region of Murcia, we collected their views on and experiences with different programs and strategies. We conclude that this group is exposed to additional barriers due to the intersectionality of their characteristics. There are structural and contextual aspects, such as motherhood, a lack of social networks, or not knowing the language, which NEET policies do not address. We highlight the need of (i) improving the adaptiveness of relevant policies by being tailored to specific problems NEETs face, (ii) expanding the focus of NEET policies, and (iii) including the regional perspective in NEET policy design. In our comprehensive approach, we stress that the NEET policy alone cannot solve the NEET problem.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/6/253NEETMediterranean European Economic Areayouth guaranteewomanmigrantpublic policy
spellingShingle Carlos Pesquera Alonso
Almudena Iniesta Martínez
Práxedes Muñoz Sánchez
Barriers That Keep Vulnerable People as NEETs
Social Sciences
NEET
Mediterranean European Economic Area
youth guarantee
woman
migrant
public policy
title Barriers That Keep Vulnerable People as NEETs
title_full Barriers That Keep Vulnerable People as NEETs
title_fullStr Barriers That Keep Vulnerable People as NEETs
title_full_unstemmed Barriers That Keep Vulnerable People as NEETs
title_short Barriers That Keep Vulnerable People as NEETs
title_sort barriers that keep vulnerable people as neets
topic NEET
Mediterranean European Economic Area
youth guarantee
woman
migrant
public policy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/6/253
work_keys_str_mv AT carlospesqueraalonso barriersthatkeepvulnerablepeopleasneets
AT almudenainiestamartinez barriersthatkeepvulnerablepeopleasneets
AT praxedesmunozsanchez barriersthatkeepvulnerablepeopleasneets