The Most Obscured AGNs in the XMM-SERVS Fields

We perform X-ray spectral analyses to derive the characteristics (e.g., column density, X-ray luminosity) of ≈10,200 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the XMM-Spitzer Extragalactic Representative Volume Survey, which was designed to investigate the growth of supermassive black holes across a wide dyn...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Yan, W. N. Brandt, Fan Zou, Shifu Zhu, Chien-Ting J. Chen, Ryan C. Hickox, Bin Luo, Qingling Ni, David M. Alexander, Franz E. Bauer, Cristian Vignali, Fabio Vito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/accea6
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Summary:We perform X-ray spectral analyses to derive the characteristics (e.g., column density, X-ray luminosity) of ≈10,200 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the XMM-Spitzer Extragalactic Representative Volume Survey, which was designed to investigate the growth of supermassive black holes across a wide dynamic range of cosmic environments. Using physical torus models (e.g., Borus02) and a Bayesian approach, we uncover 22 representative Compton-thick (CT; N _H > 1.5 × 10 ^24 cm ^−2 ) AGN candidates with good signal-to-noise ratios as well as a large sample of 136 heavily obscured AGNs. We also find an increasing CT fraction ( f _CT ) from low ( z < 0.75) to high ( z > 0.75) redshift. Our CT candidates tend to show hard X-ray spectral shapes and dust extinction in their spectral energy distribution fits, which may shed light on the connection between AGN obscuration and host-galaxy evolution.
ISSN:1538-4357