Positive Correlation between Very Small Embryonic Stem Cell, Hematopoietic Stem Cell, and Endothelial Progenitor Cell in Umbilical Cord Blood Unit

BACKGROUND: Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) has been widely use as regenerative medicine due to the content of undifferentiated cell which have capability to do self-renewal and differentiation into various type of cell called stem cells. Recent studies show that UCB contains not only hematopoietic stem...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Angliana Chouw, Bayu Winata Putera, Cynthia Retna Sartika, Ajeng Diantini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Secretariat of The Indonesian Biomedical Journal 2018-12-01
Series:Indonesian Biomedical Journal
Online Access:https://inabj.org/index.php/ibj/article/view/455
_version_ 1818154238777229312
author Angliana Chouw
Bayu Winata Putera
Cynthia Retna Sartika
Ajeng Diantini
author_facet Angliana Chouw
Bayu Winata Putera
Cynthia Retna Sartika
Ajeng Diantini
author_sort Angliana Chouw
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) has been widely use as regenerative medicine due to the content of undifferentiated cell which have capability to do self-renewal and differentiation into various type of cell called stem cells. Recent studies show that UCB contains not only hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) but also others stem cell and progenitor cell such as endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) and very small embryonic-like stem cell (VSEL). It is beliefs that HSC and EPC shared the same progenitor. In this study, correlation between the cell number of HSC, EPC and VSEL is analyzed in umbilical cord blood as the source of stem cell for clinical application. METHODS: The cell number of HSC, EPC and VSEL is counted from cryopreserved UCB collected from 22 women delivered via cesarean section which already stored for more than 2 years in this study. Sample were incubated with antibodies such as cluster of differentiation (CD)34-phycoerythrin (PE)/CD45-fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC), CD133/1 (anti-CD (AC)133)-antigen-presenting cell (APC) and, CD184 (C-X-C chemokine receptor (CXCR)4)-PE.Vio770 to detect the present of HSC, EPC and VSEL in UCB. Sample were analyze using flowcytometer BD FACS Canto II. RESULTS: The cell population of HSC and late-EPC is 0.009% and 0.01% of total cell in UCB. VSEL only represented 0.001% from total cell in UCB, showing the lowest number of cell population in UCB. The correlation between the cell number of HSC and EPC is r=0,483*, p=0.023) and between HSC and VSEL is r=0.510*, p=0.015. CONCLUSION: In this study, both EPC and VSEL have a significant positive correlation with HSC. KEYWORDS: stem cell, umbilical cord blood, endothelial progenitor, flowcytometry
first_indexed 2024-12-11T14:23:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-12d637f69d714e76997956f00dbe7ec0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2085-3297
2355-9179
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T14:23:20Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Secretariat of The Indonesian Biomedical Journal
record_format Article
series Indonesian Biomedical Journal
spelling doaj.art-12d637f69d714e76997956f00dbe7ec02022-12-22T01:02:48ZengSecretariat of The Indonesian Biomedical JournalIndonesian Biomedical Journal2085-32972355-91792018-12-01103231510.18585/inabj.v10i3.455278Positive Correlation between Very Small Embryonic Stem Cell, Hematopoietic Stem Cell, and Endothelial Progenitor Cell in Umbilical Cord Blood UnitAngliana Chouw0Bayu Winata Putera1Cynthia Retna Sartika2Ajeng Diantini31. Faculty of Pharmacy, Padjajaran University, Jl. Eijkman No. 38, Bandung, Indonesia 2. Prodia Stem Cell, Jl. Kramat VII No. 11, Jakarta, Indonesia1. Prodia Stem Cell, Jl. Kramat VII No. 11, Jakarta, Indonesia1. Prodia Stem Cell, Jl. Kramat VII No. 11, Jakarta, Indonesia1. Faculty of Pharmacy, Padjajaran University, Jl. Eijkman No. 38, Bandung, IndonesiaBACKGROUND: Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) has been widely use as regenerative medicine due to the content of undifferentiated cell which have capability to do self-renewal and differentiation into various type of cell called stem cells. Recent studies show that UCB contains not only hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) but also others stem cell and progenitor cell such as endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) and very small embryonic-like stem cell (VSEL). It is beliefs that HSC and EPC shared the same progenitor. In this study, correlation between the cell number of HSC, EPC and VSEL is analyzed in umbilical cord blood as the source of stem cell for clinical application. METHODS: The cell number of HSC, EPC and VSEL is counted from cryopreserved UCB collected from 22 women delivered via cesarean section which already stored for more than 2 years in this study. Sample were incubated with antibodies such as cluster of differentiation (CD)34-phycoerythrin (PE)/CD45-fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC), CD133/1 (anti-CD (AC)133)-antigen-presenting cell (APC) and, CD184 (C-X-C chemokine receptor (CXCR)4)-PE.Vio770 to detect the present of HSC, EPC and VSEL in UCB. Sample were analyze using flowcytometer BD FACS Canto II. RESULTS: The cell population of HSC and late-EPC is 0.009% and 0.01% of total cell in UCB. VSEL only represented 0.001% from total cell in UCB, showing the lowest number of cell population in UCB. The correlation between the cell number of HSC and EPC is r=0,483*, p=0.023) and between HSC and VSEL is r=0.510*, p=0.015. CONCLUSION: In this study, both EPC and VSEL have a significant positive correlation with HSC. KEYWORDS: stem cell, umbilical cord blood, endothelial progenitor, flowcytometryhttps://inabj.org/index.php/ibj/article/view/455
spellingShingle Angliana Chouw
Bayu Winata Putera
Cynthia Retna Sartika
Ajeng Diantini
Positive Correlation between Very Small Embryonic Stem Cell, Hematopoietic Stem Cell, and Endothelial Progenitor Cell in Umbilical Cord Blood Unit
Indonesian Biomedical Journal
title Positive Correlation between Very Small Embryonic Stem Cell, Hematopoietic Stem Cell, and Endothelial Progenitor Cell in Umbilical Cord Blood Unit
title_full Positive Correlation between Very Small Embryonic Stem Cell, Hematopoietic Stem Cell, and Endothelial Progenitor Cell in Umbilical Cord Blood Unit
title_fullStr Positive Correlation between Very Small Embryonic Stem Cell, Hematopoietic Stem Cell, and Endothelial Progenitor Cell in Umbilical Cord Blood Unit
title_full_unstemmed Positive Correlation between Very Small Embryonic Stem Cell, Hematopoietic Stem Cell, and Endothelial Progenitor Cell in Umbilical Cord Blood Unit
title_short Positive Correlation between Very Small Embryonic Stem Cell, Hematopoietic Stem Cell, and Endothelial Progenitor Cell in Umbilical Cord Blood Unit
title_sort positive correlation between very small embryonic stem cell hematopoietic stem cell and endothelial progenitor cell in umbilical cord blood unit
url https://inabj.org/index.php/ibj/article/view/455
work_keys_str_mv AT anglianachouw positivecorrelationbetweenverysmallembryonicstemcellhematopoieticstemcellandendothelialprogenitorcellinumbilicalcordbloodunit
AT bayuwinataputera positivecorrelationbetweenverysmallembryonicstemcellhematopoieticstemcellandendothelialprogenitorcellinumbilicalcordbloodunit
AT cynthiaretnasartika positivecorrelationbetweenverysmallembryonicstemcellhematopoieticstemcellandendothelialprogenitorcellinumbilicalcordbloodunit
AT ajengdiantini positivecorrelationbetweenverysmallembryonicstemcellhematopoieticstemcellandendothelialprogenitorcellinumbilicalcordbloodunit