New chromosome characteristics of the monozoic tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Cestoda, Caryophyllidea)

The karyotype of a caryophyllidean tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Pallas, 1781) from the freshwater bream Abramis brama (L.) caught in the Slovak part of the River Tisa, was described and originally inspected for amount of heterochromatin and its chromosome localization. The chromosome set compri...

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Main Authors: Bombarová M., Špakulová M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-12-01
Series:Helminthologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/helmin-2015-0053
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author Bombarová M.
Špakulová M.
author_facet Bombarová M.
Špakulová M.
author_sort Bombarová M.
collection DOAJ
description The karyotype of a caryophyllidean tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Pallas, 1781) from the freshwater bream Abramis brama (L.) caught in the Slovak part of the River Tisa, was described and originally inspected for amount of heterochromatin and its chromosome localization. The chromosome set comprised nine metacentric and one submetacentric (No. 3) pairs (2n = 20). The chromosomes were up to 12.0 ± 2.5 μm long and the mean total length of haploid genome (TLC) reached 80.6 μm that represents one of the highest yet recorded values among tapeworms. C-banding and staining with fl uorescent dyes DAPI and YOYO1 revealed a distinct banding pattern explicitly on chromosomes with centromeric bright heterochromatin bands present on all 10 chromosome pairs; no pair showed any interstitial heterochromatin. A complete course of spermatocyte meiosis and dynamics of nucleolus formation and degradation during meiotic division was described.
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spelling doaj.art-12da711205884343bc9f48cf41dc25492023-09-02T14:21:52ZengSciendoHelminthologia0440-66051336-90832015-12-0152433634010.1515/helmin-2015-0053helmin-2015-0053New chromosome characteristics of the monozoic tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Cestoda, Caryophyllidea)Bombarová M.0Špakulová M.1Institute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 040 01 Košice, SlovakiaInstitute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 040 01 Košice, SlovakiaThe karyotype of a caryophyllidean tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Pallas, 1781) from the freshwater bream Abramis brama (L.) caught in the Slovak part of the River Tisa, was described and originally inspected for amount of heterochromatin and its chromosome localization. The chromosome set comprised nine metacentric and one submetacentric (No. 3) pairs (2n = 20). The chromosomes were up to 12.0 ± 2.5 μm long and the mean total length of haploid genome (TLC) reached 80.6 μm that represents one of the highest yet recorded values among tapeworms. C-banding and staining with fl uorescent dyes DAPI and YOYO1 revealed a distinct banding pattern explicitly on chromosomes with centromeric bright heterochromatin bands present on all 10 chromosome pairs; no pair showed any interstitial heterochromatin. A complete course of spermatocyte meiosis and dynamics of nucleolus formation and degradation during meiotic division was described.https://doi.org/10.1515/helmin-2015-0053karyotypemeiosisheterochromatinabramis brama
spellingShingle Bombarová M.
Špakulová M.
New chromosome characteristics of the monozoic tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Cestoda, Caryophyllidea)
Helminthologia
karyotype
meiosis
heterochromatin
abramis brama
title New chromosome characteristics of the monozoic tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Cestoda, Caryophyllidea)
title_full New chromosome characteristics of the monozoic tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Cestoda, Caryophyllidea)
title_fullStr New chromosome characteristics of the monozoic tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Cestoda, Caryophyllidea)
title_full_unstemmed New chromosome characteristics of the monozoic tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Cestoda, Caryophyllidea)
title_short New chromosome characteristics of the monozoic tapeworm Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Cestoda, Caryophyllidea)
title_sort new chromosome characteristics of the monozoic tapeworm caryophyllaeus laticeps cestoda caryophyllidea
topic karyotype
meiosis
heterochromatin
abramis brama
url https://doi.org/10.1515/helmin-2015-0053
work_keys_str_mv AT bombarovam newchromosomecharacteristicsofthemonozoictapewormcaryophyllaeuslaticepscestodacaryophyllidea
AT spakulovam newchromosomecharacteristicsofthemonozoictapewormcaryophyllaeuslaticepscestodacaryophyllidea