Equally Public and Private Refugee Resettlement: The Historical Development of Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship Program

For over 40 years, Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship Program has combined government financial assistance, professional settlement services, and private sponsor settlement support for refugees identified as having “special needs.” With high public and private involvement, the program offers ano...

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Main Author: Rachel McNally
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: York University Libraries 2023-03-01
Series:Refuge
Subjects:
Online Access:https://refuge.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/refuge/article/view/40941
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author Rachel McNally
author_facet Rachel McNally
author_sort Rachel McNally
collection DOAJ
description For over 40 years, Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship Program has combined government financial assistance, professional settlement services, and private sponsor settlement support for refugees identified as having “special needs.” With high public and private involvement, the program offers another potential model for sponsorship, yet existing knowledge about the program is limited. This article explores the historical development of the program, highlighting three time periods: 1979–1981, when it launched; 1998–2001, when it welcomed thousands of Kosovars and expanded as selection criteria prioritized vulnerability; and 2014–2019, as it increasingly competed with other sponsorship programs.
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spelling doaj.art-12dafd7f1fcf49e583d81cc53542299c2023-10-23T15:38:02ZengYork University LibrariesRefuge0229-51131920-73362023-03-0139110.25071/1920-7336.40941Equally Public and Private Refugee Resettlement: The Historical Development of Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship ProgramRachel McNally0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5905-2778Carleton University For over 40 years, Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship Program has combined government financial assistance, professional settlement services, and private sponsor settlement support for refugees identified as having “special needs.” With high public and private involvement, the program offers another potential model for sponsorship, yet existing knowledge about the program is limited. This article explores the historical development of the program, highlighting three time periods: 1979–1981, when it launched; 1998–2001, when it welcomed thousands of Kosovars and expanded as selection criteria prioritized vulnerability; and 2014–2019, as it increasingly competed with other sponsorship programs. https://refuge.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/refuge/article/view/40941Joint Assistance Sponsorshipresettlementprivate sponsorshipdisabilitiesCanadahistory
spellingShingle Rachel McNally
Equally Public and Private Refugee Resettlement: The Historical Development of Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship Program
Refuge
Joint Assistance Sponsorship
resettlement
private sponsorship
disabilities
Canada
history
title Equally Public and Private Refugee Resettlement: The Historical Development of Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship Program
title_full Equally Public and Private Refugee Resettlement: The Historical Development of Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship Program
title_fullStr Equally Public and Private Refugee Resettlement: The Historical Development of Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship Program
title_full_unstemmed Equally Public and Private Refugee Resettlement: The Historical Development of Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship Program
title_short Equally Public and Private Refugee Resettlement: The Historical Development of Canada’s Joint Assistance Sponsorship Program
title_sort equally public and private refugee resettlement the historical development of canada s joint assistance sponsorship program
topic Joint Assistance Sponsorship
resettlement
private sponsorship
disabilities
Canada
history
url https://refuge.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/refuge/article/view/40941
work_keys_str_mv AT rachelmcnally equallypublicandprivaterefugeeresettlementthehistoricaldevelopmentofcanadasjointassistancesponsorshipprogram