Ten-Year Single-Center Study Examining Patient Survival after Commencing Long-Term Peritoneal Dialysis
In patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), peritoneal dialysis (PD) is increasingly being adopted in developing nations due to its cost-effectiveness and advantages as a home-based treatment. However, the survival outcomes of chronic PD patients in Mexico, where the burden of ESKD is high, re...
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/23/7283 |
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author | Jesús Venegas-Ramírez Karla Esmeralda Barrios-Mora Eder Fernando Ríos-Bracamontes José Guzmán-Esquivel Martha Irazema Cárdenas-Rojas Efrén Murillo-Zamora |
author_facet | Jesús Venegas-Ramírez Karla Esmeralda Barrios-Mora Eder Fernando Ríos-Bracamontes José Guzmán-Esquivel Martha Irazema Cárdenas-Rojas Efrén Murillo-Zamora |
author_sort | Jesús Venegas-Ramírez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), peritoneal dialysis (PD) is increasingly being adopted in developing nations due to its cost-effectiveness and advantages as a home-based treatment. However, the survival outcomes of chronic PD patients in Mexico, where the burden of ESKD is high, remain poorly understood. This study aimed to assess the survival experience of long-term PD patients and evaluate its determinants. A single-center cohort study collected clinical and epidemiological data for long-term PD initiations between February 2013 and January 2023. The analysis, which utilized Kaplan–Meier and Cox proportional hazard regression methods, included data from 370 patients. The overall mortality rate was 4.7 per 1000 person-months, with a significant decrease in survival rates observed between months 24 and 36 post-PD initiation. Older age at PD initiation and the use of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, as compared to the automated modality, were associated with an increased risk of mortality. The study provides valuable insights into the survival outcomes of chronic PD patients in Mexico and suggests the need to optimize treatment strategies to enhance long-term prognoses for patients with ESKD. Further research is needed to better understand the factors influencing survival in this population. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:48:34Z |
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id | doaj.art-12e34226818e456bb1498d143b775a42 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0383 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:48:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-12e34226818e456bb1498d143b775a422023-12-08T15:19:10ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832023-11-011223728310.3390/jcm12237283Ten-Year Single-Center Study Examining Patient Survival after Commencing Long-Term Peritoneal DialysisJesús Venegas-Ramírez0Karla Esmeralda Barrios-Mora1Eder Fernando Ríos-Bracamontes2José Guzmán-Esquivel3Martha Irazema Cárdenas-Rojas4Efrén Murillo-Zamora5Departamento de Nefrología, Hospital General de Zona No. 1, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Av. Lapislázuli 250, Col. El Haya, Villa de Álvarez 28984, MexicoDepartamento de Medicina Interna, Hospital General de Zona No. 1, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Av. Lapislázuli 250, Col. El Haya, Villa de Álvarez 28984, MexicoDepartamento de Medicina Interna, Hospital General de Zona No. 1, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Av. Lapislázuli 250, Col. El Haya, Villa de Álvarez 28984, MexicoUnidad de Investigación en Epidemiología Clínica, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Av. Lapislázuli 250, Col. El Haya, Villa de Álvarez 28984, MexicoUnidad de Investigación en Epidemiología Clínica, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Av. Lapislázuli 250, Col. El Haya, Villa de Álvarez 28984, MexicoUnidad de Investigación en Epidemiología Clínica, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Av. Lapislázuli 250, Col. El Haya, Villa de Álvarez 28984, MexicoIn patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), peritoneal dialysis (PD) is increasingly being adopted in developing nations due to its cost-effectiveness and advantages as a home-based treatment. However, the survival outcomes of chronic PD patients in Mexico, where the burden of ESKD is high, remain poorly understood. This study aimed to assess the survival experience of long-term PD patients and evaluate its determinants. A single-center cohort study collected clinical and epidemiological data for long-term PD initiations between February 2013 and January 2023. The analysis, which utilized Kaplan–Meier and Cox proportional hazard regression methods, included data from 370 patients. The overall mortality rate was 4.7 per 1000 person-months, with a significant decrease in survival rates observed between months 24 and 36 post-PD initiation. Older age at PD initiation and the use of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, as compared to the automated modality, were associated with an increased risk of mortality. The study provides valuable insights into the survival outcomes of chronic PD patients in Mexico and suggests the need to optimize treatment strategies to enhance long-term prognoses for patients with ESKD. Further research is needed to better understand the factors influencing survival in this population.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/23/7283kidney failurechronicperitoneal dialysissurvival ratetreatment outcome |
spellingShingle | Jesús Venegas-Ramírez Karla Esmeralda Barrios-Mora Eder Fernando Ríos-Bracamontes José Guzmán-Esquivel Martha Irazema Cárdenas-Rojas Efrén Murillo-Zamora Ten-Year Single-Center Study Examining Patient Survival after Commencing Long-Term Peritoneal Dialysis Journal of Clinical Medicine kidney failure chronic peritoneal dialysis survival rate treatment outcome |
title | Ten-Year Single-Center Study Examining Patient Survival after Commencing Long-Term Peritoneal Dialysis |
title_full | Ten-Year Single-Center Study Examining Patient Survival after Commencing Long-Term Peritoneal Dialysis |
title_fullStr | Ten-Year Single-Center Study Examining Patient Survival after Commencing Long-Term Peritoneal Dialysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Ten-Year Single-Center Study Examining Patient Survival after Commencing Long-Term Peritoneal Dialysis |
title_short | Ten-Year Single-Center Study Examining Patient Survival after Commencing Long-Term Peritoneal Dialysis |
title_sort | ten year single center study examining patient survival after commencing long term peritoneal dialysis |
topic | kidney failure chronic peritoneal dialysis survival rate treatment outcome |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/23/7283 |
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