Deregulation upon DNA damage revealed by joint analysis of context-specific perturbation data

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Deregulation between two different cell populations manifests itself in changing gene expression patterns and changing regulatory interactions. Accumulating knowledge about biological networks creates an opportunity to study these ch...

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Main Authors: Biecek Przemysław, Gat-Viks Irit, Markowetz Florian, Szczurek Ewa, Tiuryn Jerzy, Vingron Martin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-06-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/12/249
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author Biecek Przemysław
Gat-Viks Irit
Markowetz Florian
Szczurek Ewa
Tiuryn Jerzy
Vingron Martin
author_facet Biecek Przemysław
Gat-Viks Irit
Markowetz Florian
Szczurek Ewa
Tiuryn Jerzy
Vingron Martin
author_sort Biecek Przemysław
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Deregulation between two different cell populations manifests itself in changing gene expression patterns and changing regulatory interactions. Accumulating knowledge about biological networks creates an opportunity to study these changes in their cellular context.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We analyze re-wiring of regulatory networks based on cell population-specific perturbation data and knowledge about signaling pathways and their target genes. We quantify deregulation by merging regulatory signal from the two cell populations into one score. This joint approach, called JODA, proves advantageous over separate analysis of the cell populations and analysis without incorporation of knowledge. JODA is implemented and freely available in a Bioconductor package 'joda'.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Using JODA, we show wide-spread re-wiring of gene regulatory networks upon neocarzinostatin-induced DNA damage in Human cells. We recover 645 deregulated genes in thirteen functional clusters performing the rich program of response to damage. We find that the clusters contain many previously characterized neocarzinostatin target genes. We investigate connectivity between those genes, explaining their cooperation in performing the common functions. We review genes with the most extreme deregulation scores, reporting their involvement in response to DNA damage. Finally, we investigate the indirect impact of the ATM pathway on the deregulated genes, and build a hypothetical hierarchy of direct regulation. These results prove that JODA is a step forward to a systems level, mechanistic understanding of changes in gene regulation between different cell populations.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-12e37ec639d04d1b9462d27dc0e531f32022-12-22T01:37:56ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052011-06-0112124910.1186/1471-2105-12-249Deregulation upon DNA damage revealed by joint analysis of context-specific perturbation dataBiecek PrzemysławGat-Viks IritMarkowetz FlorianSzczurek EwaTiuryn JerzyVingron Martin<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Deregulation between two different cell populations manifests itself in changing gene expression patterns and changing regulatory interactions. Accumulating knowledge about biological networks creates an opportunity to study these changes in their cellular context.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We analyze re-wiring of regulatory networks based on cell population-specific perturbation data and knowledge about signaling pathways and their target genes. We quantify deregulation by merging regulatory signal from the two cell populations into one score. This joint approach, called JODA, proves advantageous over separate analysis of the cell populations and analysis without incorporation of knowledge. JODA is implemented and freely available in a Bioconductor package 'joda'.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Using JODA, we show wide-spread re-wiring of gene regulatory networks upon neocarzinostatin-induced DNA damage in Human cells. We recover 645 deregulated genes in thirteen functional clusters performing the rich program of response to damage. We find that the clusters contain many previously characterized neocarzinostatin target genes. We investigate connectivity between those genes, explaining their cooperation in performing the common functions. We review genes with the most extreme deregulation scores, reporting their involvement in response to DNA damage. Finally, we investigate the indirect impact of the ATM pathway on the deregulated genes, and build a hypothetical hierarchy of direct regulation. These results prove that JODA is a step forward to a systems level, mechanistic understanding of changes in gene regulation between different cell populations.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/12/249
spellingShingle Biecek Przemysław
Gat-Viks Irit
Markowetz Florian
Szczurek Ewa
Tiuryn Jerzy
Vingron Martin
Deregulation upon DNA damage revealed by joint analysis of context-specific perturbation data
BMC Bioinformatics
title Deregulation upon DNA damage revealed by joint analysis of context-specific perturbation data
title_full Deregulation upon DNA damage revealed by joint analysis of context-specific perturbation data
title_fullStr Deregulation upon DNA damage revealed by joint analysis of context-specific perturbation data
title_full_unstemmed Deregulation upon DNA damage revealed by joint analysis of context-specific perturbation data
title_short Deregulation upon DNA damage revealed by joint analysis of context-specific perturbation data
title_sort deregulation upon dna damage revealed by joint analysis of context specific perturbation data
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/12/249
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