A Methodology to Evaluate Standards and Platforms within Cyber Threat Intelligence

The cyber security landscape is fundamentally changing over the past years. While technology is evolving and new sophisticated applications are being developed, a new threat scenario is emerging in alarming proportions. Sophisticated threats with multi-vectored, multi-staged and polymorphic characte...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alessandra de Melo e Silva, João José Costa Gondim, Robson de Oliveira Albuquerque, Luis Javier García Villalba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Future Internet
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/6/108
_version_ 1827714310170738688
author Alessandra de Melo e Silva
João José Costa Gondim
Robson de Oliveira Albuquerque
Luis Javier García Villalba
author_facet Alessandra de Melo e Silva
João José Costa Gondim
Robson de Oliveira Albuquerque
Luis Javier García Villalba
author_sort Alessandra de Melo e Silva
collection DOAJ
description The cyber security landscape is fundamentally changing over the past years. While technology is evolving and new sophisticated applications are being developed, a new threat scenario is emerging in alarming proportions. Sophisticated threats with multi-vectored, multi-staged and polymorphic characteristics are performing complex attacks, making the processes of detection and mitigation far more complicated. Thus, organizations were encouraged to change their traditional defense models and to use and to develop new systems with a proactive approach. Such changes are necessary because the old approaches are not effective anymore to detect advanced attacks. Also, the organizations are encouraged to develop the ability to respond to incidents in real-time using complex threat intelligence platforms. However, since the field is growing rapidly, today Cyber Threat Intelligence concept lacks a consistent definition and a heterogeneous market has emerged, including diverse systems and tools, with different capabilities and goals. This work aims to provide a comprehensive evaluation methodology of threat intelligence standards and cyber threat intelligence platforms. The proposed methodology is based on the selection of the most relevant candidates to establish the evaluation criteria. In addition, this work studies the Cyber Threat Intelligence ecosystem and Threat Intelligence standards and platforms existing in state-of-the-art.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T18:55:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-12e8b2ace6904b9c887f691e98497ef2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-5903
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T18:55:59Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Future Internet
spelling doaj.art-12e8b2ace6904b9c887f691e98497ef22023-11-20T04:45:27ZengMDPI AGFuture Internet1999-59032020-06-0112610810.3390/fi12060108A Methodology to Evaluate Standards and Platforms within Cyber Threat IntelligenceAlessandra de Melo e Silva0João José Costa Gondim1Robson de Oliveira Albuquerque2Luis Javier García Villalba3Post Graduation in Electrical Engineering (PPEE), Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Brasília, Brasília 70910-900, BrazilPost Graduation in Electrical Engineering (PPEE), Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Brasília, Brasília 70910-900, BrazilPost Graduation in Electrical Engineering (PPEE), Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Brasília, Brasília 70910-900, BrazilGroup of Analysis, Security and Systems (GASS), Department of Software Engineering and Artificial Intelligence (DISIA), Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Office 431, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM), Calle Profesor José García Santesmases, 9, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, SpainThe cyber security landscape is fundamentally changing over the past years. While technology is evolving and new sophisticated applications are being developed, a new threat scenario is emerging in alarming proportions. Sophisticated threats with multi-vectored, multi-staged and polymorphic characteristics are performing complex attacks, making the processes of detection and mitigation far more complicated. Thus, organizations were encouraged to change their traditional defense models and to use and to develop new systems with a proactive approach. Such changes are necessary because the old approaches are not effective anymore to detect advanced attacks. Also, the organizations are encouraged to develop the ability to respond to incidents in real-time using complex threat intelligence platforms. However, since the field is growing rapidly, today Cyber Threat Intelligence concept lacks a consistent definition and a heterogeneous market has emerged, including diverse systems and tools, with different capabilities and goals. This work aims to provide a comprehensive evaluation methodology of threat intelligence standards and cyber threat intelligence platforms. The proposed methodology is based on the selection of the most relevant candidates to establish the evaluation criteria. In addition, this work studies the Cyber Threat Intelligence ecosystem and Threat Intelligence standards and platforms existing in state-of-the-art.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/6/108cyber securitycyber threat intelligencethreat intelligence platformthreat intelligence standard
spellingShingle Alessandra de Melo e Silva
João José Costa Gondim
Robson de Oliveira Albuquerque
Luis Javier García Villalba
A Methodology to Evaluate Standards and Platforms within Cyber Threat Intelligence
Future Internet
cyber security
cyber threat intelligence
threat intelligence platform
threat intelligence standard
title A Methodology to Evaluate Standards and Platforms within Cyber Threat Intelligence
title_full A Methodology to Evaluate Standards and Platforms within Cyber Threat Intelligence
title_fullStr A Methodology to Evaluate Standards and Platforms within Cyber Threat Intelligence
title_full_unstemmed A Methodology to Evaluate Standards and Platforms within Cyber Threat Intelligence
title_short A Methodology to Evaluate Standards and Platforms within Cyber Threat Intelligence
title_sort methodology to evaluate standards and platforms within cyber threat intelligence
topic cyber security
cyber threat intelligence
threat intelligence platform
threat intelligence standard
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/6/108
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandrademeloesilva amethodologytoevaluatestandardsandplatformswithincyberthreatintelligence
AT joaojosecostagondim amethodologytoevaluatestandardsandplatformswithincyberthreatintelligence
AT robsondeoliveiraalbuquerque amethodologytoevaluatestandardsandplatformswithincyberthreatintelligence
AT luisjaviergarciavillalba amethodologytoevaluatestandardsandplatformswithincyberthreatintelligence
AT alessandrademeloesilva methodologytoevaluatestandardsandplatformswithincyberthreatintelligence
AT joaojosecostagondim methodologytoevaluatestandardsandplatformswithincyberthreatintelligence
AT robsondeoliveiraalbuquerque methodologytoevaluatestandardsandplatformswithincyberthreatintelligence
AT luisjaviergarciavillalba methodologytoevaluatestandardsandplatformswithincyberthreatintelligence