Traffic Sign Recognition with Deep Learning: Vegetation Occlusion Detection in Brazilian Environments

Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR) is one of the many utilities made possible by embedded systems with internet connections. Through the usage of vehicular cameras, it’s possible to capture and classify traffic signs in real time with Artificial Intelligence (AI), more specifically, Convolutional Neural...

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Main Authors: Vanessa Dalborgo, Thiago B. Murari, Vinicius S. Madureira, João Gabriel L. Moraes, Vitor Magno O. S. Bezerra, Filipe Q. Santos, Alexandre Silva, Roberto L. S. Monteiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/13/5919
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author Vanessa Dalborgo
Thiago B. Murari
Vinicius S. Madureira
João Gabriel L. Moraes
Vitor Magno O. S. Bezerra
Filipe Q. Santos
Alexandre Silva
Roberto L. S. Monteiro
author_facet Vanessa Dalborgo
Thiago B. Murari
Vinicius S. Madureira
João Gabriel L. Moraes
Vitor Magno O. S. Bezerra
Filipe Q. Santos
Alexandre Silva
Roberto L. S. Monteiro
author_sort Vanessa Dalborgo
collection DOAJ
description Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR) is one of the many utilities made possible by embedded systems with internet connections. Through the usage of vehicular cameras, it’s possible to capture and classify traffic signs in real time with Artificial Intelligence (AI), more specifically, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) based techniques. This article discusses the implementation of such TSR systems, and the building process of datasets for AI training. Such datasets include a brand new class to be used in TSR, vegetation occlusion. The results show that this approach is useful in making traffic sign maintenance faster since this application turns vehicles into moving sensors in that context. Leaning on the proposed technique, identified irregularities in traffic signs can be reported to a responsible body so they will eventually be fixed, contributing to a safer traffic environment. This paper also discusses the usage and performance of different YOLO models according to our case studies.
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spelling doaj.art-12eb554a2f8643a79a573bfff8952c732023-11-18T17:28:46ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-06-012313591910.3390/s23135919Traffic Sign Recognition with Deep Learning: Vegetation Occlusion Detection in Brazilian EnvironmentsVanessa Dalborgo0Thiago B. Murari1Vinicius S. Madureira2João Gabriel L. Moraes3Vitor Magno O. S. Bezerra4Filipe Q. Santos5Alexandre Silva6Roberto L. S. Monteiro7Computational Modeling and Industrial Technology Program, SENAI CIMATEC, Salvador 41650-010, BrazilComputational Modeling and Industrial Technology Program, SENAI CIMATEC, Salvador 41650-010, BrazilElectrical Engineering Program, College of Ilhéus, Ilhéus 45655-120, BrazilComputational Modeling and Industrial Technology Program, SENAI CIMATEC, Salvador 41650-010, BrazilElectrical Engineering Department, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristovão 49100-000, BrazilDepartment of Engineering and Computing, State University of Santa Cruz, Ilhéus 45662-900, BrazilComputational Modeling and Industrial Technology Program, SENAI CIMATEC, Salvador 41650-010, BrazilComputational Modeling and Industrial Technology Program, SENAI CIMATEC, Salvador 41650-010, BrazilTraffic Sign Recognition (TSR) is one of the many utilities made possible by embedded systems with internet connections. Through the usage of vehicular cameras, it’s possible to capture and classify traffic signs in real time with Artificial Intelligence (AI), more specifically, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) based techniques. This article discusses the implementation of such TSR systems, and the building process of datasets for AI training. Such datasets include a brand new class to be used in TSR, vegetation occlusion. The results show that this approach is useful in making traffic sign maintenance faster since this application turns vehicles into moving sensors in that context. Leaning on the proposed technique, identified irregularities in traffic signs can be reported to a responsible body so they will eventually be fixed, contributing to a safer traffic environment. This paper also discusses the usage and performance of different YOLO models according to our case studies.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/13/5919object recognitionNeural NetworksYOLO
spellingShingle Vanessa Dalborgo
Thiago B. Murari
Vinicius S. Madureira
João Gabriel L. Moraes
Vitor Magno O. S. Bezerra
Filipe Q. Santos
Alexandre Silva
Roberto L. S. Monteiro
Traffic Sign Recognition with Deep Learning: Vegetation Occlusion Detection in Brazilian Environments
Sensors
object recognition
Neural Networks
YOLO
title Traffic Sign Recognition with Deep Learning: Vegetation Occlusion Detection in Brazilian Environments
title_full Traffic Sign Recognition with Deep Learning: Vegetation Occlusion Detection in Brazilian Environments
title_fullStr Traffic Sign Recognition with Deep Learning: Vegetation Occlusion Detection in Brazilian Environments
title_full_unstemmed Traffic Sign Recognition with Deep Learning: Vegetation Occlusion Detection in Brazilian Environments
title_short Traffic Sign Recognition with Deep Learning: Vegetation Occlusion Detection in Brazilian Environments
title_sort traffic sign recognition with deep learning vegetation occlusion detection in brazilian environments
topic object recognition
Neural Networks
YOLO
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/13/5919
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