Treatment of intervertebral disc degenerative disease using percutaneous nucleotomy–an overview of less invasive procedures

<p><strong>Background</strong>: Less invasive treatment methods for intervertebral disc disease and decompression of neural structures as a consequence of contained disc herniation represent an alternative to surgical procedure. Percutaneus nucleotomy uses a percutaneous approach t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Miran Jeromel, Sergeja Kozar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Medical Association 2014-04-01
Series:Zdravniški Vestnik
Subjects:
Online Access:http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/1138
_version_ 1818194048522911744
author Miran Jeromel
Sergeja Kozar
author_facet Miran Jeromel
Sergeja Kozar
author_sort Miran Jeromel
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background</strong>: Less invasive treatment methods for intervertebral disc disease and decompression of neural structures as a consequence of contained disc herniation represent an alternative to surgical procedure. Percutaneus nucleotomy uses a percutaneous approach to the intervertebral disc. The article presents the evolution of numerous procedureds in clinical practice.</p><p><strong>Methods</strong>: Percutaneous nucleoplasty is a fluoroscopy-guided procedure which enables controlled and safe entrance into the intervertebral disc. The procedure is performed under strict aseptic conditions, using a local anaesthesia with the patient under analgosedation. Based on the principle of therapeutic intradiscal action, the procedures can be divided into three groups: chemical (chemonucleolysis with chimopapain, alcohol, ozone), mechanical (automated percutaneous lumbar discectomy – APLD, arthroscopic discectomy) and thermical methods (laser, radiofrequency ablation, intradiscal electrothermal annuloplasty – IDET, Coblation®).</p><p><strong>Results</strong>: Percutaneous nucleotomy by the majority of the mentioned procedures results in a therapeutic effect (reduction of pain and decompression of neural structures). Fast recovery represents a major advantage of less invasive treatment.</p><p><strong>Conclusions</strong>: Less invasive method (nucleotomy using different procedures) represents a successful alternative approach to surgical discectomy. Proper patient selection and safe technique are mandatory in order to achieve a good clinical outcome.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-12T00:56:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-12ef8e0a9d2b48178e6fe3ef135d7010
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1318-0347
1581-0224
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T00:56:06Z
publishDate 2014-04-01
publisher Slovenian Medical Association
record_format Article
series Zdravniški Vestnik
spelling doaj.art-12ef8e0a9d2b48178e6fe3ef135d70102022-12-22T00:43:53ZengSlovenian Medical AssociationZdravniški Vestnik1318-03471581-02242014-04-01833885Treatment of intervertebral disc degenerative disease using percutaneous nucleotomy–an overview of less invasive proceduresMiran Jeromel0Sergeja Kozar1Oddelek za diagnostično in intervencijsko nevroradiologijo, Klinični inštitut za radiologijo, Univerzitetni Klinični center Ljubljana, Zaloška cesta 2, 1000 Ljubljana, SlovenijaKlinični oddelek za anesteziologijo in intenzivno terapijo operativnih strok, Univerzitetni Klinični center Ljubljana, Slovenija<p><strong>Background</strong>: Less invasive treatment methods for intervertebral disc disease and decompression of neural structures as a consequence of contained disc herniation represent an alternative to surgical procedure. Percutaneus nucleotomy uses a percutaneous approach to the intervertebral disc. The article presents the evolution of numerous procedureds in clinical practice.</p><p><strong>Methods</strong>: Percutaneous nucleoplasty is a fluoroscopy-guided procedure which enables controlled and safe entrance into the intervertebral disc. The procedure is performed under strict aseptic conditions, using a local anaesthesia with the patient under analgosedation. Based on the principle of therapeutic intradiscal action, the procedures can be divided into three groups: chemical (chemonucleolysis with chimopapain, alcohol, ozone), mechanical (automated percutaneous lumbar discectomy – APLD, arthroscopic discectomy) and thermical methods (laser, radiofrequency ablation, intradiscal electrothermal annuloplasty – IDET, Coblation®).</p><p><strong>Results</strong>: Percutaneous nucleotomy by the majority of the mentioned procedures results in a therapeutic effect (reduction of pain and decompression of neural structures). Fast recovery represents a major advantage of less invasive treatment.</p><p><strong>Conclusions</strong>: Less invasive method (nucleotomy using different procedures) represents a successful alternative approach to surgical discectomy. Proper patient selection and safe technique are mandatory in order to achieve a good clinical outcome.</p>http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/1138herniated intervertebral discpercutaneous disc decompressionnucleotomydiscoplastyless invasive procedures
spellingShingle Miran Jeromel
Sergeja Kozar
Treatment of intervertebral disc degenerative disease using percutaneous nucleotomy–an overview of less invasive procedures
Zdravniški Vestnik
herniated intervertebral disc
percutaneous disc decompression
nucleotomy
discoplasty
less invasive procedures
title Treatment of intervertebral disc degenerative disease using percutaneous nucleotomy–an overview of less invasive procedures
title_full Treatment of intervertebral disc degenerative disease using percutaneous nucleotomy–an overview of less invasive procedures
title_fullStr Treatment of intervertebral disc degenerative disease using percutaneous nucleotomy–an overview of less invasive procedures
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of intervertebral disc degenerative disease using percutaneous nucleotomy–an overview of less invasive procedures
title_short Treatment of intervertebral disc degenerative disease using percutaneous nucleotomy–an overview of less invasive procedures
title_sort treatment of intervertebral disc degenerative disease using percutaneous nucleotomy an overview of less invasive procedures
topic herniated intervertebral disc
percutaneous disc decompression
nucleotomy
discoplasty
less invasive procedures
url http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/1138
work_keys_str_mv AT miranjeromel treatmentofintervertebraldiscdegenerativediseaseusingpercutaneousnucleotomyanoverviewoflessinvasiveprocedures
AT sergejakozar treatmentofintervertebraldiscdegenerativediseaseusingpercutaneousnucleotomyanoverviewoflessinvasiveprocedures