Effects of Steel Springs on the Flexural Strength of Normal Concrete Beams: A Numerical and Experimental Study

In this research study, the possibility of deployment of steel spring utilization to reinforce a concrete beam is investigated and compared with steel bars; this is done to enhance the flexural strength of the structural concrete beam. For this purpose, three specimens are prepared: a plain concret...

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Main Author: Ilham Ibrahim Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Engiscience Publisher 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Studies in Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://engiscience.com/index.php/josse/article/view/98
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author Ilham Ibrahim Mohammed
author_facet Ilham Ibrahim Mohammed
author_sort Ilham Ibrahim Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description In this research study, the possibility of deployment of steel spring utilization to reinforce a concrete beam is investigated and compared with steel bars; this is done to enhance the flexural strength of the structural concrete beam. For this purpose, three specimens are prepared: a plain concrete beam, a reinforced concrete beam, and a spring-reinforced concrete beam. A point bending test is dedicated to calculating the failure strength of each specimen. ABAQUS program is being used to simulate the three test specimens with the same properties as the experimental test samples to verify the results. The results of the numerical simulations for the flexural stress and the plastic strain of each model are collected and compared with the experimental tests. The results manifested a particularly good verification for the experimental tests, and the spring-reinforced concrete beam displayed an excellent flexural strength that exceeded the flexural strength of the reinforced concrete beam. This indicates that the spring-reinforced concrete beam, according to the properties of the spring, is a promising endeavor for use in the construction industry.
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spelling doaj.art-12f3612b4a24403ab48794fb08603e562023-12-26T14:27:07ZengEngiscience PublisherJournal of Studies in Science and Engineering2789-634X2023-12-013210.53898/josse2023326Effects of Steel Springs on the Flexural Strength of Normal Concrete Beams: A Numerical and Experimental StudyIlham Ibrahim Mohammed0 Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tishk International University, Sulaymaniyah 46001, Iraq In this research study, the possibility of deployment of steel spring utilization to reinforce a concrete beam is investigated and compared with steel bars; this is done to enhance the flexural strength of the structural concrete beam. For this purpose, three specimens are prepared: a plain concrete beam, a reinforced concrete beam, and a spring-reinforced concrete beam. A point bending test is dedicated to calculating the failure strength of each specimen. ABAQUS program is being used to simulate the three test specimens with the same properties as the experimental test samples to verify the results. The results of the numerical simulations for the flexural stress and the plastic strain of each model are collected and compared with the experimental tests. The results manifested a particularly good verification for the experimental tests, and the spring-reinforced concrete beam displayed an excellent flexural strength that exceeded the flexural strength of the reinforced concrete beam. This indicates that the spring-reinforced concrete beam, according to the properties of the spring, is a promising endeavor for use in the construction industry. https://engiscience.com/index.php/josse/article/view/98Plain ConcreteSteel ReinforcementSteel SpringFlexural StressPlastic Strain
spellingShingle Ilham Ibrahim Mohammed
Effects of Steel Springs on the Flexural Strength of Normal Concrete Beams: A Numerical and Experimental Study
Journal of Studies in Science and Engineering
Plain Concrete
Steel Reinforcement
Steel Spring
Flexural Stress
Plastic Strain
title Effects of Steel Springs on the Flexural Strength of Normal Concrete Beams: A Numerical and Experimental Study
title_full Effects of Steel Springs on the Flexural Strength of Normal Concrete Beams: A Numerical and Experimental Study
title_fullStr Effects of Steel Springs on the Flexural Strength of Normal Concrete Beams: A Numerical and Experimental Study
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Steel Springs on the Flexural Strength of Normal Concrete Beams: A Numerical and Experimental Study
title_short Effects of Steel Springs on the Flexural Strength of Normal Concrete Beams: A Numerical and Experimental Study
title_sort effects of steel springs on the flexural strength of normal concrete beams a numerical and experimental study
topic Plain Concrete
Steel Reinforcement
Steel Spring
Flexural Stress
Plastic Strain
url https://engiscience.com/index.php/josse/article/view/98
work_keys_str_mv AT ilhamibrahimmohammed effectsofsteelspringsontheflexuralstrengthofnormalconcretebeamsanumericalandexperimentalstudy